True plantains (original) (raw)
Les « plantains vrais » sont un groupe de variétés cultivées (cultivars) du genre Musa (bananes et plantains) placé dans le sous-groupe Plantain du groupe de génome AAB. Le terme « plantain » a aussi d'autres acceptions. Il peut s'appliquer à tous les cultivars dont les fruits sont normalement consommés après cuisson, plutôt que crus (cf. banane plantain), ou aux membres de certains autres sous-groupes de cultivars de bananiers, tels que les plantains du Pacifique.
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| dbo:abstract | Les « plantains vrais » sont un groupe de variétés cultivées (cultivars) du genre Musa (bananes et plantains) placé dans le sous-groupe Plantain du groupe de génome AAB. Le terme « plantain » a aussi d'autres acceptions. Il peut s'appliquer à tous les cultivars dont les fruits sont normalement consommés après cuisson, plutôt que crus (cf. banane plantain), ou aux membres de certains autres sous-groupes de cultivars de bananiers, tels que les plantains du Pacifique. Les plantains vrais sont subdivisés en quatre groupes, en fonction de leur type de régime (infrutescence) : French, French Horn, False Horn et Horn plantains. À chaque type de régime sont associés divers cultivars, à savoir : * cultivars de French Plantain : 'Obino l'Ewai' (Nigeria), 'Nendran' (Inde), 'Dominico' (Colombie) ; * cultivars de French Horn : 'Batard' (Cameroun), 'Mbang Okon' (Nigeria) ; * cultivars de False Horn : 'Agbagda' et 'Orishele' (Nigeria), 'Dominico-Harton' (Colombie) ; * cultivars de Horn Plantain : 'Ishitim' (Nigeria), 'Pisang Tandok' (Malaisie). L'ancien Guide de recherche de l'IITA pour la banane et la banane plantain contient des images des différentes inflorescences utilisées pour distinguer les types de plantain. (fr) "True" plantains are a group of cultivars of the genus Musa (bananas and plantains) placed in the African Plantain subgroup of the . Although "AAB" and "true plantain" are often used interchangeably, plantains are just the most popular varieties among the AABs. The term "plantain" can refer to all the banana cultivars which are normally eaten after cooking, rather than raw (see cooking banana), or it can refer to members of other subgroups of Musa cultivars, such as the Pacific plantains, although in Africa there is little to no distinction made between the two, as both are commonly cooked. True plantains are divided into four groups based on their bunch type: French, French Horn, False Horn, and Horn plantains. Each bunch type has a variety of cultivars associated with it: * French cultivars: 'Obino l'Ewai' (Nigeria), 'Nendran' (India), 'Dominico' (Colombia) * French Horn cultivars: 'Batard' (Cameroon), 'Mbang Okon' (Nigeria) * False Horn cultivars: 'Agbagba' and 'Orishele' (Nigeria), 'Dominico-Harton' (Colombia) * Horn cultivars: 'Ishitim' (Nigeria), 'Pisang Tandok' (Malaysia) In the 1990s, the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture published two guides to help scientists and farmers identify plantains in West Africa and support their cultivation. * The IITA Reference Guide for "Plantain cultivation under West African Conditions" (1990, page 14) contains photos of different plantain types. * IITA's Research Guide 66 "Morphology and Growth of Plantain and Banana" (1997, page 10) contains figures of the plantain inflorescence types. (en) |
| dbo:hybrid | dbr:Musa_acuminata |
| dbo:origin | dbr:West_Africa |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Plantains.jpg?width=300 |
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| dbo:wikiPageLength | 5193 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1116271303 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:List_of_banana_cultivars dbr:Cultivar dbr:International_Institute_of_Tropical_Agriculture dbr:Cooking_banana dbr:Morphology_(biology) dbr:Musa_(genus) dbr:Musa_balbisiana dbc:Musaceae dbr:Fe'i_banana dbr:Musa_acuminata dbr:Banana dbr:West_Africa dbr:East_African_Highland_bananas dbc:Plantain_dishes dbc:Banana_cultivars dbr:Plantain_(disambiguation) dbr:Inflorescence dbr:AAB_chromsome_group |
| dbp:genus | Musa (en) |
| dbp:group | AAB Group, Plantain subgroup (en) |
| dbp:hybrid | M. acuminata × M. balbisiana (en) |
| dbp:imageCaption | Plantains for sale (en) |
| dbp:name | Plantain subgroup (en) |
| dbp:origin | Southeast Asia, South Asia, West Africa (en) |
| dbp:species | Musa × paradisiaca (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Hatnote dbt:Infobox_cultivar dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:C dbt:Zingiberales-stub dbt:Banana |
| dct:subject | dbc:Musaceae dbc:Plantain_dishes dbc:Banana_cultivars |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Group |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing wikidata:Q19088 wikidata:Q4886 wikidata:Q756 yago:WikicatBananaCultivars dbo:Eukaryote dbo:Species yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:BiologicalGroup107941170 yago:Cultivar113084834 yago:Group100031264 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Plant100017222 dbo:Band dbo:CultivatedVariety dbo:Plant yago:TaxonomicGroup107992450 yago:Variety108101085 yago:VascularPlant113083586 yago:Whole100003553 |
| rdfs:comment | Les « plantains vrais » sont un groupe de variétés cultivées (cultivars) du genre Musa (bananes et plantains) placé dans le sous-groupe Plantain du groupe de génome AAB. Le terme « plantain » a aussi d'autres acceptions. Il peut s'appliquer à tous les cultivars dont les fruits sont normalement consommés après cuisson, plutôt que crus (cf. banane plantain), ou aux membres de certains autres sous-groupes de cultivars de bananiers, tels que les plantains du Pacifique. (fr) "True" plantains are a group of cultivars of the genus Musa (bananas and plantains) placed in the African Plantain subgroup of the . Although "AAB" and "true plantain" are often used interchangeably, plantains are just the most popular varieties among the AABs. The term "plantain" can refer to all the banana cultivars which are normally eaten after cooking, rather than raw (see cooking banana), or it can refer to members of other subgroups of Musa cultivars, such as the Pacific plantains, although in Africa there is little to no distinction made between the two, as both are commonly cooked. True plantains are divided into four groups based on their bunch type: French, French Horn, False Horn, and Horn plantains. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Plantain vrai (fr) True plantains (en) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:True plantains yago-res:True plantains wikidata:True plantains dbpedia-fr:True plantains dbpedia-ms:True plantains dbpedia-th:True plantains https://global.dbpedia.org/id/fW48 |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:True_plantains?oldid=1116271303&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Plantains.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:True_plantains |
| foaf:name | Plantain subgroup (en) |
| is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of | dbr:Plantain |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Plantain_subgroup dbr:True_plantain dbr:AAB_plantain dbr:Plantain_(true) |
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