| dbo:abstract |
After young African-American men volunteered to fight against the Central Powers, during World War I, many of them returned home but instead of being rewarded for their military service, they were subjected to discrimination and racism by the citizens and the government. Labor shortages in essential industries caused a massive migration of southern African- Americans to northern cities leading to a wide-spread emergency of segregation in the north and the regeneration of the Ku Klux Klan. For many African-American veterans, as well as the majority of the African-Americans in the United States, the times which followed the war were fraught with challenges similar to those they faced overseas. Discrimination and segregation were at the forefront of everyday life, but most prevalent in schools, public revenues, and housing. Although members of different races who had fought in World War 1 believed that military service was a price which was worth paying in exchange for equal citizenship, this was not the case for African Americans. The decades which followed World War 1 included blatant acts of racism and nationally recognized events which conveyed American society's portrayal of African-Americans as 2nd class citizens. Although the United States had just won The Great War in 1918, the national fight for equal rights was just beginning. This article focuses on African Americans who were lynched after World War I. (en) À leur retour de la Première Guerre mondiale, les vétérans Afro-Américains sont victimes d'une forte discrimination. Cet article se concentre sur les vétérans afro-américains qui ont été lynchés après la Première Guerre mondiale. (fr) |
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https://www.ancestry.com http://www.milwaukeeindependent.com/featured/bryan-stevenson-unspoken-history-lynching-african-american-veterans/%7Ctitle https://eji.org/reports/online/lynching-in-america-targeting-black-veterans%7Ctitle https://fultonhistory.com/Newspaper%2011/New%20York%20NY%20Age/New%20York%20NY%20Age%201919-1921%20%20Grayscale/New%20York%20NY%20Age%201919-1921%20%20Grayscale%20-%200703.pdf%7Cnewspaper= https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn86063758/1919-07-29/ed-1/seq-1/%23%7Cnewspaper= https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn86063790/1919-07-31/ed-1/seq-1/%23%7Cnewspaper=The https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn96060881/1919-07-12/ed-1/seq-1/%23%7Cnewspaper= https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/lccn/sn98069867/1919-12-29/ed-1/seq-1/%23%7Cnewspaper=The https://encyclopediaofarkansas.net/entries/clinton-briggs-8254/ https://encyclopediaofarkansas.net/entries/frank-livingston-8283/%7Ctitle https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QPV5-Y545 https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QV18-8L51 https://taskandpurpose.com/tragic-ignored-history-black-veterans%7Ctitle https://www.army.mil/article/1681/african_americans_continue_tradition_of_distinguished_service%7Ctitle https://www.newspapers.com/clip/19303269/phifer_croskey_temple/%7Cnewspaper=The https://www.nytimes.com/1919/10/05/archives/for-action-on-race-riot-peril-radical-propaganda-among-negroes.html%7Cnewspaper= |
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À leur retour de la Première Guerre mondiale, les vétérans Afro-Américains sont victimes d'une forte discrimination. Cet article se concentre sur les vétérans afro-américains qui ont été lynchés après la Première Guerre mondiale. (fr) After young African-American men volunteered to fight against the Central Powers, during World War I, many of them returned home but instead of being rewarded for their military service, they were subjected to discrimination and racism by the citizens and the government. Labor shortages in essential industries caused a massive migration of southern African- Americans to northern cities leading to a wide-spread emergency of segregation in the north and the regeneration of the Ku Klux Klan. For many African-American veterans, as well as the majority of the African-Americans in the United States, the times which followed the war were fraught with challenges similar to those they faced overseas. Discrimination and segregation were at the forefront of everyday life, but most prevalent in school (en) |
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African-American veterans lynched after World War I (en) Lynchage des vétérans afro-américains après la Première Guerre mondiale (fr) |
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