Agilbert (original) (raw)
Svatý Agilbert nebo též Egilbert († kolem roku 680) byl misionářem mezi Sasy a pařížským biskupem. Naposledy je doložen roku 673. Byl pohřben v opatství Jouarre, kde byla abatyší jeho sestra Theodechildis. Jeho svátek se slaví 11. října.
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| dbo:abstract | Svatý Agilbert nebo též Egilbert († kolem roku 680) byl misionářem mezi Sasy a pařížským biskupem. Naposledy je doložen roku 673. Byl pohřben v opatství Jouarre, kde byla abatyší jeho sestra Theodechildis. Jeho svátek se slaví 11. října. (cs) Agilbert (fl. c. 650–680) was the second bishop of the West Saxon kingdom and later Bishop of Paris. He is venerated as a saint within the Catholic Church, with his feast day falling on 11 October. The date and place of Agilbert's birth are unknown, but evidence suggests it took place between 610 and 620. Son of a Neustrian noble named Betto, he was a first cousin of Audoin and related to the Faronids and Agilolfings, and less certainly to the Merovingians. His name, the Frankish language equivalent of Æthelberht, has been taken to suggest a link with the royal family of the Kingdom of Kent. Agilbert was consecrated as a bishop in Francia before he travelled to Britain. He arrived in the West Saxon kingdom after the return to power of King Cenwalh of Wessex, who had been driven out by Penda of Mercia, either in the late 640s or 650s. He was appointed to succeed Birinus (also later canonised, and attributed with conversion of Wessex to Christianity) as bishop of the West Saxons, or the Wessex folk, who following their seizure of part of Christian Mercia set up the first Wessex see as Bishop of Dorchester, near Oxford. Nothing remains above the surface of the Saxon cathedral, succeeded in the faith by Norman Dorchester Abbey church which has decorative memorials to the two early bishops. Agilbert, according to Bede's Historia ecclesiastica gentis Anglorum, had "spent a long time in Ireland for the purpose of studying the Scriptures". His appointment was due to Cenwalh. From Bede, it appears that Agilbert did not speak Old English, and it is said that his see was divided in two, with Wine being given half, because King Cenwalh "tired of his barbarous speech", although this may be mistaken. This insult supposedly led to Agilbert's resignation. He then travelled north to Northumbria, where he ordained Wilfrid. He was present at the Synod of Whitby in 664, where he led the pro-Roman party, but he had the young Wilfrid speak on his behalf. Returning to Francia, Agilbert later took part in Wilfrid's consecration as a bishop at Compiègne. Agilbert became bishop of Paris between 666 and 668, and hosted Theodore of Tarsus. He was later invited to return by Cenwalh, to become Bishop of Winchester, but sent his nephew Leuthhere in his place. One modern historian, D. P. Kirby, is unsure if Agilbert actually went to Northumbria after being expelled from Dorchester, suggesting it is just as likely that he went directly to the continent. Agilbert died at some time after 10 March 673, on which date he witnessed Clotilde's foundation charter for the Abbey of Bruyères-le-Châtel, and probably between 679 and 690. He was buried at Jouarre Abbey where his sister Theodechildis was abbess. His fine sculpted sarcophagus can be seen there in the crypts, as can that of his sister. (en) Agilbert (auch Æthelberht, * um 610; † um 680) war ein fränkischer Bischof erst in Wessex, dann im Bistum Paris. Der Adelsspross Agilbert hatte in Francia bereits Kontakt zum Bischof Columban, bevor er erst zum Studium nach Irland, dann in das angelsächsische Britannien ging, nach Einladung von Cenwalh zur Nachfolge von Birinus nach Wessex in das Bistum Dorchester. Doch war nach Beda Venerabilis Cenwalh befremdet von seiner „barbarischen“ Sprache und teilte um 660 das Bistum auf durch die Gründung des Bistums Winchester. Verletzt verließ Agilbert die Insel, nahm aber vermutlich an der Synode von Whitby 664 teil, wo er für die päpstliche Position eintrat. Um 666 wurde er Bischof von Paris. Cenwalh schlug ihm die Rückkehr auf den Stuhl von Winchester vor, doch schickte er lieber seinen Neffen Leuthere. Da es in England auf Grund der Pest nicht genug Bischöfe für eine gültige Weihe gab, erhielt Wilfrid von Oswiu und Ealhfrith die Erlaubnis, zu seiner Weihe ins Frankenreich zu reisen. Die Zeremonie fand in der merowingischen Königspfalz Compiègne statt und wurde von seinem Freund Agilbert und elf weiteren Bischöfen geleitet. Agilbert wurde nach seinem Tod um 680 in der Abtei Notre-Dame de Jouarre begraben, wo seine Schwester Theodechilde Äbtissin war. Sein Heiligenfest liegt auf dem 11. Oktober. (de) Agilbert (fl. vers 650 – vers 680) est un prélat d'origine franque. Il est l'évêque du royaume anglo-saxon du Wessex dans les années 650, puis devient évêque de Paris dans les années 660. (fr) Agilbert (zm. ok. 680) – z pochodzenia Frank, święty Kościoła katolickiego. Kształcił się w Irlandii. Był biskupem misyjnym u Sasów i biskupem Paryża w latach ok. 666-680. Odegrał znaczną rolę podczas synodu w Whitby zwołanego w 664 roku przez króla Northumbrii , mającego na celu rozwiązanie sporu pomiędzy Kościołami: iroszkockim i rzymskim. Jego wspomnienie liturgiczne obchodzone jest 11 października. (pl) |
| dbo:deathDate | 0673-03-10 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:deathPlace | dbr:Francia |
| dbo:diocese | dbr:Diocese_of_Paris |
| dbo:religion | dbr:Catholic_Church |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Charter_of_Clotilde.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:title | Bishop of Paris (en) |
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| dbp:buried | Jouarre Abbey, in modern Ile de France (en) |
| dbp:consecration | -650.0 (dbd:second) |
| dbp:deathDate | 0001-03-10 (xsd:gMonthDay) |
| dbp:deathPlace | Francia (en) |
| dbp:diocese | dbr:Diocese_of_Paris |
| dbp:feastDay | 0001-10-11 (xsd:gMonthDay) |
| dbp:name | Saint Agilbert (en) |
| dbp:otherPost | Bishop of Dorchester (en) |
| dbp:predecessor | Importunus (en) |
| dbp:religion | dbr:Catholic_Church |
| dbp:shrine | Jouarre Abbey (en) |
| dbp:successor | Sigefrid (en) |
| dbp:term | 667 (xsd:integer) |
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| dbp:years | 650 (xsd:integer) 666 (xsd:integer) |
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| rdfs:comment | Svatý Agilbert nebo též Egilbert († kolem roku 680) byl misionářem mezi Sasy a pařížským biskupem. Naposledy je doložen roku 673. Byl pohřben v opatství Jouarre, kde byla abatyší jeho sestra Theodechildis. Jeho svátek se slaví 11. října. (cs) Agilbert (fl. vers 650 – vers 680) est un prélat d'origine franque. Il est l'évêque du royaume anglo-saxon du Wessex dans les années 650, puis devient évêque de Paris dans les années 660. (fr) Agilbert (zm. ok. 680) – z pochodzenia Frank, święty Kościoła katolickiego. Kształcił się w Irlandii. Był biskupem misyjnym u Sasów i biskupem Paryża w latach ok. 666-680. Odegrał znaczną rolę podczas synodu w Whitby zwołanego w 664 roku przez króla Northumbrii , mającego na celu rozwiązanie sporu pomiędzy Kościołami: iroszkockim i rzymskim. Jego wspomnienie liturgiczne obchodzone jest 11 października. (pl) Agilbert (fl. c. 650–680) was the second bishop of the West Saxon kingdom and later Bishop of Paris. He is venerated as a saint within the Catholic Church, with his feast day falling on 11 October. The date and place of Agilbert's birth are unknown, but evidence suggests it took place between 610 and 620. Son of a Neustrian noble named Betto, he was a first cousin of Audoin and related to the Faronids and Agilolfings, and less certainly to the Merovingians. His name, the Frankish language equivalent of Æthelberht, has been taken to suggest a link with the royal family of the Kingdom of Kent. (en) Agilbert (auch Æthelberht, * um 610; † um 680) war ein fränkischer Bischof erst in Wessex, dann im Bistum Paris. Der Adelsspross Agilbert hatte in Francia bereits Kontakt zum Bischof Columban, bevor er erst zum Studium nach Irland, dann in das angelsächsische Britannien ging, nach Einladung von Cenwalh zur Nachfolge von Birinus nach Wessex in das Bistum Dorchester. Doch war nach Beda Venerabilis Cenwalh befremdet von seiner „barbarischen“ Sprache und teilte um 660 das Bistum auf durch die Gründung des Bistums Winchester. Verletzt verließ Agilbert die Insel, nahm aber vermutlich an der Synode von Whitby 664 teil, wo er für die päpstliche Position eintrat. Um 666 wurde er Bischof von Paris. Cenwalh schlug ihm die Rückkehr auf den Stuhl von Winchester vor, doch schickte er lieber seinen Neffe (de) |
| rdfs:label | Agilbert (cs) Agilbert (de) Agilbert (en) Agilbert de Paris (fr) Agilbert (pl) |
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| foaf:name | Saint Agilbert (en) |
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