Atoms for Peace (original) (raw)
Atoms for Peace (litt. « des atomes pour la paix ») est le nom d'un programme conçu par les États-Unis visant à promouvoir une utilisation de la technologie nucléaire à des fins pacifiques. Ce programme est consécutif au discours du président des États-Unis Dwight David Eisenhower devant l'Assemblée générale des Nations unies le 8 décembre 1953. Dans le même temps, Eisenhower lançait un programme de dissuasion nucléaire visant à augmenter l'arsenal des États-Unis.
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | Atoms for Peace („Atome für den Frieden“) ist der Titel einer Rede, die der US-amerikanische Präsident Dwight D. Eisenhower am 8. Dezember 1953 vor der UN-Vollversammlung in New York City hielt. Er präsentierte im Rahmen dieser Rede seine Vorstellungen von der friedlichen Nutzung der Kernenergie. So sollte die Kernenergie der Energieerzeugung, in Form von zum Beispiel elektrischem Strom und Wärme sowie Anwendungsbereichen wie Medizin, Bekämpfung von Krankheitsüberträgern und Ernährung dienen. Das alles, so Eisenhower, solle so unter dem Dach einer internationalen Atomenergie-Organisation realisiert werden, dass eine sichere und friedliche Nutzung des radioaktiven Materials und der dazugehörigen Technologie gewährleistet werden könne. Dazu wurde am 29. Juli 1957 die Internationale Atomenergie-Organisation (IAEA) in Wien gegründet. (de) "Atoms for Peace" was the title of a speech delivered by U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower to the UN General Assembly in New York City on December 8, 1953. I feel impelled to speak today in a language that in a sense is new—one which I, who have spent so much of my life in the military profession, would have preferred never to use.That new language is the language of atomic warfare. The United States then launched an "Atoms for Peace" program that supplied equipment and information to schools, hospitals, and research institutions within the U.S. and throughout the world. The first nuclear reactors in Israel and Pakistan in Islamabad were built under the program by American Machine and Foundry, a company more commonly known as a major manufacturer of bowling equipment. (en) Átomos para la paz fue el título de un discurso pronunciado por Dwight D. Eisenhower en la Asamblea General de la ONU en Nueva York el 8 de diciembre de 1953. Me siento impulsado a hablar hoy en un lenguaje que en un sentido es nuevo--un lenguaje el cual, yo, que he gastado gran parte de mi vida en la profesión militar, hubiera preferido no usar nunca. Ese nuevo lenguaje es el lenguaje de la guerra atómica. Dwight D. Eisenhower El discurso fue posiblemente un punto crucial para el enfoque internacional sobre los usos pacíficos de la energía atómica, incluso durante las primeras fases de la guerra fría. Se podría discutir que Eisenhower, con alguna influencia de Einstein estaba intentando llevar una sensación de tranquilidad a un mundo aterrorizado de que el horror de Hiroshima y Nagasaki pudiera volverse a producir. El discurso representa una antítesis ostensible a la intriga internacional que a continuación llevó al mundo al borde del abismo. La invocación de Eisenhower de "...aquellos mismos grandes conceptos de paz universal y dignidad humana que están tan claramente grabadas en..." la Carta de las Naciones Unidas, destacó con nuevo énfasis la grave responsabilidad de Estados Unidos por sus acciones nucleares -pasadas, presentes y futuras-. En gran medida, esta mención estableció las reglas de compromiso para la nueva clase de guerra, la guerra fría. En el duro campo del progreso actual de la política y tecnología de la superpotencia, se puede remarcar: Es con el libro de la historia, y no con páginas aisladas, con el que los Estados Unidos desean siempre ser identificados. Mi país desea ser constructivo, no destructivo. Desea acuerdos, no guerras, entre naciones. Desea él mismo vivir en libertad, y en la confianza de que los pueblos de todas las otras naciones disfrutarán igualmente del derecho de elegir su propio modo de vida. Para la realización de estas críticas decisiones, los Estados Unidos comprometen ante Vds. -- y por tanto ante el mundo -- su determinación a ayudar a solucionar el espantoso dilema atómico -- a dedicarse en cuerpo y alma a encontrar el camino por el cual la milagrosa inventiva humana no sea dedicada a su muerte, sino consagrada a su vida. (es) Atoms for Peace (litt. « des atomes pour la paix ») est le nom d'un programme conçu par les États-Unis visant à promouvoir une utilisation de la technologie nucléaire à des fins pacifiques. Ce programme est consécutif au discours du président des États-Unis Dwight David Eisenhower devant l'Assemblée générale des Nations unies le 8 décembre 1953. Dans le même temps, Eisenhower lançait un programme de dissuasion nucléaire visant à augmenter l'arsenal des États-Unis. (fr) Con il nome "Atomi per la pace" (in inglese Atoms for peace) è conosciuto un discorso del presidente degli Stati Uniti Dwight D. Eisenhower sull'uso pacifico dell'energia nucleare, pronunciato l'8 dicembre 1953, all'Assemblea generale delle Nazioni Unite. Su suggerimento dello stesso Eisenhower, il nome fu poi attribuito alla prima Conferenza tenutasi a Ginevra dall'8 al 20 agosto 1955, con la quale convenzionalmente si fa iniziare lo sviluppo delle tecnologie per lo sfruttamento dell'energia nucleare, e in particolare la fusione nucleare. Francobollo commemorativo del programma "Atoms for peace" del presidente Eisenhower, emesso nel 1955 (it) 平和のための原子力（へいわのためのげんしりょく、英語: Atoms for Peace）は、アメリカ合衆国のドワイト・D・アイゼンハワー大統領が、1953年12月8日にニューヨークの国際連合総会で行った演説で提唱した、原子力に対する考え方である。核の平和利用（かくのへいわりよう）ともいう。 (ja) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Atoms_for_Peace_stamp.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://www.eisenhowehttps/www.eisenhowerlibrary.gov/sites/default/files/file/atoms_Binder13.pdf https://www.neimagazine.com/features/feature60-years-of-atoms-for-peace-4164653/ https://www.eisenhowerlibrary.gov/research/online-documents/atoms-peace https://www.eisenhowerlibrary.gov/sites/default/files/research/online-documents/atoms-for-peace/atoms-for-peace-draft.pdf https://www.osti.gov/biblio/15009747/ https://www.energy.gov/sites/prod/files/2013/08/f2/HewlettandHollAtomsforPeaceandWarComplete.pdf https://web.archive.org/web/20110330222020/http:/www.world-nuclear-university.org/about.aspx%3Fid=8674&terms=atoms%20for%20peace http://www.armscontrol.org/act/2003_12/Lavoy |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 1811772 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 15103 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1118768342 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbc:Cold_War_speeches dbc:United_States_and_the_United_Nations dbr:Quebec_Agreement dbr:Pro-nuclear_movement dbr:Project_Candor dbc:Nuclear_history dbr:Propaganda dbr:Nuclear_fuel_bank dbr:Nuclear_weapons_and_the_United_States dbr:Cold_War dbr:Cold_war dbc:Science_diplomacy dbr:Moral_responsibility dbr:NATO dbr:NGC_7252 dbr:Containment dbr:Operation_Plowshare dbc:1953_in_New_York_City dbc:1953_in_international_relations dbc:December_1953_events_in_the_United_States dbc:Speeches_by_Dwight_D._Eisenhower dbr:Treaty_on_the_Non-Proliferation_of_Nuclear_Weapons dbr:Gammator dbr:American_Machine_and_Foundry dbr:Dwight_D._Eisenhower dbr:Baruch_Plan dbr:Brinkmanship dbr:Nuclear_power_plant dbr:Nuclear_warfare dbr:Otto_Hahn_(ship) dbr:Pakistan dbr:Nuclear_proliferation dbr:Highly_enriched_uranium dbr:Hiroshima dbr:Atomic_gardening dbr:Atoms_for_Peace_Award dbc:1953_in_American_politics dbc:1953_speeches dbc:Atoms_for_Peace dbr:International_Atomic_Energy_Agency dbr:International_relations dbr:Islamabad dbr:Israel dbr:J._Robert_Oppenheimer dbr:State_Department_Panel_of_Consultants_on_Disarmament dbc:Nuclear_history_of_the_United_States dbr:Swords_to_ploughshares dbr:Soviet_Union dbr:World_Nuclear_University dbr:Research_reactor dbr:Science_diplomacy dbr:Nagasaki,_Nagasaki dbr:UN_Charter dbr:UN_General_Assembly dbr:Nuclear_test dbr:Shippingport_Reactor dbr:File:"ATOMS_FOR_PEACE"_3_cent_stamp_ar...HD.3C.032_(10692189783)_(cropped).jpg dbr:File:1356th_BOG_Special_Session_(01611244)_(9406686883).jpg dbr:File:Atoms_For_Peace_symbol.png dbr:File:Atoms_for_Peace_(01280005)_(7254400848).jpg dbr:File:Atoms_for_Peace_stamp.jpg dbr:File:Sound-icon.png |
| dbp:sign | dbr:Dwight_D._Eisenhower |
| dbp:text | It is with the book of history, and not with isolated pages, that the United States will ever wish to be identified. My country wants to be constructive, not destructive. It wants agreement, not wars, among nations. It wants itself to live in freedom, and in the confidence that the people of every other nation enjoy equally the right of choosing their own way of life. (en) To the making of these fateful decisions, the United States pledges before you—and therefore before the world its determination to help solve the fearful atomic dilemma—to devote its entire heart and mind to find the way by which the miraculous inventiveness of man shall not be dedicated to his death, but consecrated to his life. (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Eisenhower_series dbt:Citation_needed dbt:Cite_web dbt:Expand_section dbt:Other_uses dbt:Quote dbt:Reflist dbt:Ship dbt:Short_description dbt:Who dbt:Dwight_D._Eisenhower |
| dct:subject | dbc:Cold_War_speeches dbc:United_States_and_the_United_Nations dbc:Nuclear_history dbc:Science_diplomacy dbc:1953_in_New_York_City dbc:1953_in_international_relations dbc:December_1953_events_in_the_United_States dbc:Speeches_by_Dwight_D._Eisenhower dbc:1953_in_American_politics dbc:1953_speeches dbc:Atoms_for_Peace dbc:Nuclear_history_of_the_United_States |
| rdf:type | yago:WikicatAtomsForPeace yago:WikicatColdWarSpeeches yago:WikicatSpeeches yago:WikicatSpeechesByDwightD.Eisenhower yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Act100030358 yago:Address107238694 yago:Atom114619225 yago:Event100029378 yago:Matter100020827 yago:Part113809207 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:Relation100031921 yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity yago:SpeechAct107160883 yago:Substance100019613 |
| rdfs:comment | Atoms for Peace (litt. « des atomes pour la paix ») est le nom d'un programme conçu par les États-Unis visant à promouvoir une utilisation de la technologie nucléaire à des fins pacifiques. Ce programme est consécutif au discours du président des États-Unis Dwight David Eisenhower devant l'Assemblée générale des Nations unies le 8 décembre 1953. Dans le même temps, Eisenhower lançait un programme de dissuasion nucléaire visant à augmenter l'arsenal des États-Unis. (fr) 平和のための原子力（へいわのためのげんしりょく、英語: Atoms for Peace）は、アメリカ合衆国のドワイト・D・アイゼンハワー大統領が、1953年12月8日にニューヨークの国際連合総会で行った演説で提唱した、原子力に対する考え方である。核の平和利用（かくのへいわりよう）ともいう。 (ja) Atoms for Peace („Atome für den Frieden“) ist der Titel einer Rede, die der US-amerikanische Präsident Dwight D. Eisenhower am 8. Dezember 1953 vor der UN-Vollversammlung in New York City hielt. Er präsentierte im Rahmen dieser Rede seine Vorstellungen von der friedlichen Nutzung der Kernenergie. So sollte die Kernenergie der Energieerzeugung, in Form von zum Beispiel elektrischem Strom und Wärme sowie Anwendungsbereichen wie Medizin, Bekämpfung von Krankheitsüberträgern und Ernährung dienen. Das alles, so Eisenhower, solle so unter dem Dach einer internationalen Atomenergie-Organisation realisiert werden, dass eine sichere und friedliche Nutzung des radioaktiven Materials und der dazugehörigen Technologie gewährleistet werden könne. Dazu wurde am 29. Juli 1957 die Internationale Atomenerg (de) "Atoms for Peace" was the title of a speech delivered by U.S. President Dwight D. Eisenhower to the UN General Assembly in New York City on December 8, 1953. I feel impelled to speak today in a language that in a sense is new—one which I, who have spent so much of my life in the military profession, would have preferred never to use.That new language is the language of atomic warfare. (en) Átomos para la paz fue el título de un discurso pronunciado por Dwight D. Eisenhower en la Asamblea General de la ONU en Nueva York el 8 de diciembre de 1953. Me siento impulsado a hablar hoy en un lenguaje que en un sentido es nuevo--un lenguaje el cual, yo, que he gastado gran parte de mi vida en la profesión militar, hubiera preferido no usar nunca. Ese nuevo lenguaje es el lenguaje de la guerra atómica. Dwight D. Eisenhower En el duro campo del progreso actual de la política y tecnología de la superpotencia, se puede remarcar: (es) Con il nome "Atomi per la pace" (in inglese Atoms for peace) è conosciuto un discorso del presidente degli Stati Uniti Dwight D. Eisenhower sull'uso pacifico dell'energia nucleare, pronunciato l'8 dicembre 1953, all'Assemblea generale delle Nazioni Unite. Su suggerimento dello stesso Eisenhower, il nome fu poi attribuito alla prima Conferenza tenutasi a Ginevra dall'8 al 20 agosto 1955, con la quale convenzionalmente si fa iniziare lo sviluppo delle tecnologie per lo sfruttamento dell'energia nucleare, e in particolare la fusione nucleare. (it) |
| rdfs:label | Atoms for Peace (en) Atoms for Peace (de) Átomos para la Paz (es) Atoms for Peace (fr) Atomi per la pace (it) 平和のための原子力 (ja) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Atoms for Peace yago-res:Atoms for Peace wikidata:Atoms for Peace dbpedia-de:Atoms for Peace dbpedia-es:Atoms for Peace dbpedia-fa:Atoms for Peace dbpedia-fr:Atoms for Peace dbpedia-it:Atoms for Peace dbpedia-ja:Atoms for Peace dbpedia-la:Atoms for Peace dbpedia-sr:Atoms for Peace https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4vnzn |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Atoms_for_Peace?oldid=1118768342&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/"ATOMS_FOR_PEACE"_3_c...HD.3C.032_(10692189783)_(cropped).jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/1356th_BOG_Special_Session_(01611244)_(9406686883).jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Atoms_For_Peace_symbol.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Atoms_for_Peace_(01280005)_(7254400848).jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Atoms_for_Peace_stamp.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Sound-icon.png |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Atoms_for_Peace |
| is dbo:knownFor of | dbr:Mujaddid_Ahmed_Ijaz |
| is dbo:wikiPageDisambiguates of | dbr:Atoms_for_Peace_(disambiguation) |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Atoms_for_peace dbr:Atoms_For_Peace |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Presidency_of_Dwight_D._Eisenhower dbr:Project-706 dbr:Project_Plowshare dbr:Qattara_Depression dbr:Quehanna_Wild_Area dbr:Sameera_Moussa dbr:Saul_Hertz dbr:Energy_diplomacy dbr:Energy_in_Japan dbr:Energy_subsidies_in_the_United_States dbr:List_of_UK_Independent_Albums_Chart_number_ones_of_2013 dbr:List_of_bass_guitarists dbr:Pro-nuclear_movement dbr:Project_Candor dbr:Huseyn_Shaheed_Suhrawardy dbr:Joint_Comprehensive_Plan_of_Action dbr:Atoms_for_Peace_(disambiguation) dbr:Atoms_for_peace dbr:Peter_Karter dbr:Richard_Feynman dbr:Robert_Ferguson_(physicist) dbr:University_College_Cork dbr:Vaganza dbr:Ventura_High_School dbr:December_1953 dbr:December_8 dbr:Donato_Palumbo dbr:Inertial_confinement_fusion dbr:Soreq_Nuclear_Research_Center dbr:Nuclear_activities_in_Brazil dbr:Nuclear_fuel_bank dbr:Nuclear_power_in_Vietnam dbr:Nuclear_power_in_the_United_States dbr:Nuclear_program_of_Saudi_Arabia dbr:Penn_State_College_of_Engineering dbr:Timeline_of_nuclear_fusion dbr:Timeline_of_the_Dwight_D._Eisenhower_presidency dbr:Timeline_of_the_nuclear_program_of_Iran dbr:Matt_Cameron dbr:SAFARI-1 dbr:SM-1 dbr:Lovanium_University dbr:Nuclear_reactor dbr:Rock_in_Roma dbr:Timeline_of_nuclear_weapons_development dbr:Frederick_Reines dbr:Got_to_Give_It_Up dbr:Mujaddid_Ahmed_Ijaz dbr:Munir_Ahmad_Khan dbr:NATO_Nuclear_Planning_Group dbr:NS_Savannah dbr:2013_UK_Music_Video_Awards dbr:Arms_control dbr:Leslie_H._Martin dbr:Lewis_Strauss dbr:List_of_99%_Invisible_episodes dbr:Shippingport_Atomic_Power_Station dbr:Smiling_Buddha dbr:Stellarator dbr:ZETA_(fusion_reactor) dbr:Lester_Skaggs dbr:Nuclear_facilities_in_Iran dbr:1953 dbr:1953_in_the_United_States dbr:CIA_activities_in_Japan dbr:Tokamak dbr:Treaty_on_the_Non-Proliferation_of_Nuclear_Weapons dbr:Washington_State_University dbr:Willard_Libby dbr:William_W._Havens_Jr. dbr:Gammator dbr:Iran_and_weapons_of_mass_destruction dbr:July_21 dbr:American_Machine_and_Foundry dbr:Dwight_D._Eisenhower dbr:Foreign_policy_of_the_Dwight_D._Eisenhower_administration dbr:Baruch_Plan dbr:Norman_Hilberry dbr:Nuclear_power dbr:Nuclear_program_of_Iran dbr:Nuclear_weapons_and_Israel dbr:Nuclear_weapons_of_the_United_States dbr:Our_Friend_the_Atom dbr:Pakistan_Atomic_Energy_Commission dbr:Pakistan_Atomic_Research_Reactor dbr:Danube_Program dbr:History_of_nuclear_power dbr:List_of_The_Daily_Show_with_Jon_Stewart_guests dbr:Nuclear_proliferation dbr:Henry_DeWolf_Smyth dbr:Astron_(fusion_reactor) dbr:Atomic_Age dbr:Atomic_gardening dbr:Atoms_For_Peace dbr:Atoms_for_Peace_Award dbr:International_Atomic_Energy_Agency dbr:Iran–Saudi_Arabia_proxy_conflict dbr:Iran–United_States_relations dbr:Ishrat_Hussain_Usmani dbr:Jane_Hamilton_Hall dbr:The_Doomsday_Machine_(book) dbr:The_Eraser dbr:Salim_Mehmud dbr:State_Department_Panel_of_Consultants_on_Disarmament dbr:Atomic_Energy_Act_of_1946 dbr:Atomic_Energy_Act_of_1954 dbr:Atomic_Weapons_Rewards_Act_of_1955 dbr:Atomic_engineering dbr:Atoms_for_Peace_(band) dbr:A_Is_for_Atom dbr:Swedish_nuclear_weapons_program dbr:Swords_to_ploughshares dbr:TRIGA dbr:Philippine_Research_Reactor-1 dbr:South_Africa_and_weapons_of_mass_destruction dbr:ITER dbr:Mike_Gravel dbr:Nat_S._Finney dbr:Nawaz_Sharif dbr:New_Zealand_nuclear-free_zone dbr:Oak_Ridge_Associated_Universities dbr:Obninsk_Nuclear_Power_Plant dbr:RV-1_nuclear_reactor dbr:World_Nuclear_Association dbr:Magnox dbr:Project_Sherwood dbr:World_Nuclear_University dbr:IAEA_safeguards dbr:List_of_specialized_agencies_of_the_United_Nations dbr:List_of_speeches dbr:RBMK dbr:Research_reactor dbr:Science_diplomacy dbr:Ralph_Siu dbr:Noise_Pop dbr:Pakistan_and_weapons_of_mass_destruction dbr:Pakistan–United_States_relations dbr:Qattara_Depression_Project |
| is dbp:knownFor of | dbr:Mujaddid_Ahmed_Ijaz |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Atoms_for_Peace |
