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The Awabakal people /əˈwɒbəɡæl/, are those Aboriginal Australians who identify with or are descended from the Awabakal tribe and its clans, Indigenous to the coastal area of what is now known as the Hunter Region of New South Wales. Their traditional territory spread from Wollombi in the west, to the Lower Hunter River near Newcastle and Lake Macquarie in the north. The name Kuringgai, also written Guringai, has often been used as a collective denominator of the Awabakal and several other tribes in this belt, but Norman Tindale has challenged it as an arbitrary coinage devised by ethnologist John Fraser in 1892. For Tindale, Kuringgai was synonymous with Awabakal. Arthur Capell however asserted that there was indeed evidence for a distinct Kuringgai language, which, in Tindale's schema, would imply they were a distinct people from the Awabakal. (en) Les Awabakal (également appelés Awabagal) sont un peuple aborigène originaire de la côte est de la Nouvelle-Galles du Sud en Australie. Awaba est le nom aborigène du lac Macquarie. Awabakal signifie donc "les gens du lac Macquarie". Les Européens ont donné le nom d'Awaba à un hameau de la ville de Lac Macquarie au bord de l'Awaba. L’"Awabakal Newcastle autochtones Co-op", créé en 1976, est responsable des affaires autochtones de cette région. Selon Norman Tindale, au moment de l'arrivée ses Européens, les Awabakal étaient entourés par les Worimi au nord-est, les Wonnarua au nord-ouest et les à l'ouest et au sud. (fr) |
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https://aiatsis.gov.au/explore/articles/aiatsis-map-indigenous-australia http://www.awabakal.org/about/about-us/ http://www.awabakaleec.schoolwebsites.com.au/ http://www.wonnarua.org.au/images/HRLM%20part%201.pdf https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=MSqIBNJtG0AC&pg=PR34 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=TDxldj_SLcYC&pg=PA33 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=XXmFCwAAQBAJ&pg=PA111 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=sl_dDVctycgC&pg=RA3-PA378 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=uEl8AwAAQBAJ&pg=PA43 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=xyYkxBmiA7AC&pg=PA32 https://zenodo.org/record/2141163 http://www.newcastle.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0009/41868/Research-document_John-Maynard_whose-land.pdf http://www.abc.net.au/local/photos/2013/05/29/3769996.htm https://archive.today/20120719081106/http:/www.awabakal.org/about/about-us/ https://web.archive.org/web/20140216042636/http:/www.awabakaleec.schoolwebsites.com.au/ http://www.theherald.com.au/story/1831422/awabakal-land-claim-lodged/ http://www.theherald.com.au/story/4979410/heartache-after-claim-snuffed-out/ https://www.newcastle.edu.au/about-uon/our-university/indigenous-collaboration/the-wollotuka-institute https://www.newcastle.edu.au/about-uon/our-university/indigenous-collaboration/the-wollotuka-institute%3Fa=33545 http://aiatsis.gov.au/sites/default/files/docs/collections/language_bibs/awabakal.pdf http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tindaletribes/awabakal.htm |
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Awabakal people (en) |
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Rivers (en) Coordinates: (en) Bioregion: (en) Group dialects: (en) Group estate: (en) Language branch: (en) Language family: (en) Language group: (en) Location: (en) Mountains: (en) Other geological: (en) Urban areas: (en) |
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The Awabakal people /əˈwɒbəɡæl/, are those Aboriginal Australians who identify with or are descended from the Awabakal tribe and its clans, Indigenous to the coastal area of what is now known as the Hunter Region of New South Wales. Their traditional territory spread from Wollombi in the west, to the Lower Hunter River near Newcastle and Lake Macquarie in the north. (en) Les Awabakal (également appelés Awabagal) sont un peuple aborigène originaire de la côte est de la Nouvelle-Galles du Sud en Australie. Awaba est le nom aborigène du lac Macquarie. Awabakal signifie donc "les gens du lac Macquarie". Les Européens ont donné le nom d'Awaba à un hameau de la ville de Lac Macquarie au bord de l'Awaba. L’"Awabakal Newcastle autochtones Co-op", créé en 1976, est responsable des affaires autochtones de cette région. (fr) |
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