Baccio Baldini (original) (raw)
Baccio Baldini, (* wahrscheinlich um 1436 in Florenz; † 1487), war ein italienischer Goldschmied und Kupferstecher in Florenz. Vermutlich war er Schüler oder Nachfolger von Maso Finiguerra. Seine Stiche sollen sämtlich nach den Zeichnungen von Sandro Botticelli gefertigt sein.
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| dbo:abstract | Baccio Baldini (c. 1436 – buried 12 December 1487) was an Italian goldsmith and engraver of the Renaissance, active in his native Florence. All that is known of Baldini's life, apart from the date of his burial in Florence, is what Vasari says of him: that Baldini was a goldsmith and pupil of Maso Finiguerra, the Florentine goldsmith who was, according to Vasari's incorrect claim, the inventor of engraving. Vasari says Baldini based all of his works on designs by Sandro Botticelli because he lacked disegno himself. Today Baldini is best remembered for his collaboration with Botticelli on the first printed Dante in 1481, where it is believed the painter supplied the drawings for Baldini to turn into engravings, but it does not seem to be the case that all his work was after Botticelli. He has long been attributed with a number of other engravings as the leading practitioner of the Florentine Fine Manner of engraving, this rather tentatively; he is often given a "workshop" or "circle" to ease uncertainty. In total the group amounts to over 100 prints. They are "characterized by rather sharp, often deeply incised outlines: similar deeply-cut graver work for the features, for the ample ornament of the costumes, and for the architecture; and extremely fine lines, organized into rather fuzzy cross-hatching, for the shading, which often gives the draperies an almost furry look". This technique was designed to capture the quality of pen and wash drawings, and he may be attributed with drawings as well. He, or his circle, have been attributed with the Florentine Picture-Chronicle in the British Museum, an album of 55 drawings of scenes and figures of ancient history. Jay Levinson has also attributed to him several of the "a group of delightful engravings, mostly in the round, showing amorous subjects or hunting scenes; they were intended to be pasted into gift boxes", which are also in the British Museum (they survive in unique impressions, presumably from a collection for customers to choose from). However, in 2017 the British Museum was not prepared to name Baldini as the artist of these, or any other works in their collection. Hugo Chapman points out that there is "no contemporary reference to Baldini making prints" at all, and Vasari was writing almost a century after his career is supposed to have begun. Whoever the artists were, the prints attributed to Baldini and the drawings in the Florentine Picture-Chronicle share "a goldsmith-inspired predeliction for intricate surface pattern and ornament; a rather rudimentary grasp of perspective" (less so in some prints), and a dependence on "Finiguerra-inspired figure types". (en) Baccio Baldini, (* wahrscheinlich um 1436 in Florenz; † 1487), war ein italienischer Goldschmied und Kupferstecher in Florenz. Vermutlich war er Schüler oder Nachfolger von Maso Finiguerra. Seine Stiche sollen sämtlich nach den Zeichnungen von Sandro Botticelli gefertigt sein. (de) Baccio Baldini (Florencia, 1436–ibidem, 1487) fue un orfebre y grabador italiano. (es) Baccio Baldini, né en 1436 à Florence où il meurt en 1487, est un graveur italien, considéré comme l'un des pionniers de cette discipline. (fr) Baccio Baldini oppure Baccio Bartolomeo Baldini (Firenze, 1436 – Firenze, 1487) è stato un incisore italiano. (it) Baccio Baldini (1436 ou 1460 -1490) foi um gravador italiano. Pouco se sabe sobre sua vida, mas acredita-se que tenha nascido em Florença. O biógrafo Vasari afirma que Baldini era um ourives que baseava todos os trabalhos em Botticelli. Gravuras de Baldini foram publicadas em 1477 em uma obra de Antonio Bettini e também em uma edição de 1481 da obra Inferno de Dante Alighieri. A ele, ou a seu círculo, foi atribuído o "Florentine Picture-Chronicle" no Museu Britânico, um álbum de 55 desenhos de cenas e figuras da história antiga. (pt) Baccio Baldini, född omkring 1436 i Florens, död omkring 1487, var en italiensk guldsmed och kopparstickare verksam under 1400-talet. Han verkade i nära anslutning till Botticelli och utförde, säkerligen efter dennes teckningar, illustrationer till Dantes Divina comedia i 19 stick, vilka utkom 1481. Bland hans andra, för övrigt mycket sällsynta stick märks tre bilder till Mondo sante di Dio (utgiven 1472). (sv) |
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| rdfs:comment | Baccio Baldini, (* wahrscheinlich um 1436 in Florenz; † 1487), war ein italienischer Goldschmied und Kupferstecher in Florenz. Vermutlich war er Schüler oder Nachfolger von Maso Finiguerra. Seine Stiche sollen sämtlich nach den Zeichnungen von Sandro Botticelli gefertigt sein. (de) Baccio Baldini (Florencia, 1436–ibidem, 1487) fue un orfebre y grabador italiano. (es) Baccio Baldini, né en 1436 à Florence où il meurt en 1487, est un graveur italien, considéré comme l'un des pionniers de cette discipline. (fr) Baccio Baldini oppure Baccio Bartolomeo Baldini (Firenze, 1436 – Firenze, 1487) è stato un incisore italiano. (it) Baccio Baldini (1436 ou 1460 -1490) foi um gravador italiano. Pouco se sabe sobre sua vida, mas acredita-se que tenha nascido em Florença. O biógrafo Vasari afirma que Baldini era um ourives que baseava todos os trabalhos em Botticelli. Gravuras de Baldini foram publicadas em 1477 em uma obra de Antonio Bettini e também em uma edição de 1481 da obra Inferno de Dante Alighieri. A ele, ou a seu círculo, foi atribuído o "Florentine Picture-Chronicle" no Museu Britânico, um álbum de 55 desenhos de cenas e figuras da história antiga. (pt) Baccio Baldini, född omkring 1436 i Florens, död omkring 1487, var en italiensk guldsmed och kopparstickare verksam under 1400-talet. Han verkade i nära anslutning till Botticelli och utförde, säkerligen efter dennes teckningar, illustrationer till Dantes Divina comedia i 19 stick, vilka utkom 1481. Bland hans andra, för övrigt mycket sällsynta stick märks tre bilder till Mondo sante di Dio (utgiven 1472). (sv) Baccio Baldini (c. 1436 – buried 12 December 1487) was an Italian goldsmith and engraver of the Renaissance, active in his native Florence. All that is known of Baldini's life, apart from the date of his burial in Florence, is what Vasari says of him: that Baldini was a goldsmith and pupil of Maso Finiguerra, the Florentine goldsmith who was, according to Vasari's incorrect claim, the inventor of engraving. Vasari says Baldini based all of his works on designs by Sandro Botticelli because he lacked disegno himself. Today Baldini is best remembered for his collaboration with Botticelli on the first printed Dante in 1481, where it is believed the painter supplied the drawings for Baldini to turn into engravings, but it does not seem to be the case that all his work was after Botticelli. He h (en) |
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