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بارتون دبليو. ستون (بالإنجليزية: Barton W. Stone) هو داعية أمريكي، ولد في 24 ديسمبر 1772 في ماريلند في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 9 نوفمبر 1844 في هانيبال في الولايات المتحدة. (ar) Barton Warren Stone (* 24. Dezember 1772 in , Province of Maryland; † 9. November 1844 in Hannibal, Missouri) war ein christlicher Geistlicher und Mitgründer der nordamerikanischen Kirche Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). (de) Barton Warren Stone (December 24, 1772 – November 9, 1844) was an American evangelist during the early 19th-century Second Great Awakening in the United States. First ordained a Presbyterian minister, he and four other ministers of the Washington Presbytery resigned after arguments about doctrine and enforcement of policy by the Kentucky Synod. This was in 1803, after Stone had helped lead the mammoth Cane Ridge Revival, a several-day communion season attended by nearly 20,000 persons. Stone and the others briefly founded the Springfield Presbytery, which they dissolved the following year, resigning from the Presbyterian Church altogether. They formed what they called the Christian Church, based on scripture rather than a creed representing the opinion of man. He later became allied with Alexander Campbell, a former Presbyterian minister who was also creating an independent path, sometimes allied with Baptists, and formed the Restoration Movement. Stone's followers were first called "New Lights" and "Stoneites". Later he and Campbell brought the groups together that relied solely on the Scriptures. Several church groups have historical roots in Stone's efforts. The three main groups are the Churches of Christ, the Christian Church (Disciples of Christ), and the independent Christian churches and churches of Christ. Additionally, there are the International Churches of Christ, the International Christian Church, the Churches of Christ in Australia, the Churches of Christ in Europe, and the Evangelical Christian Church in Canada. (en) バートン・ストーン（Barton Warren Stone、1772年12月24日 - 1844年11月9日）は、アメリカの牧師である。 (ja) Barton Warren Stone (1772-1844) var en amerikansk reformator. Stone föddes i , Maryland, på julafton 1772. Han utbildade sig till lärare och blev senare präst inom den Presbyterianska kyrkan. Under hans tid som präst i , Kentucky utbröt en stor väckelse 1801. Efter denna bildade man Springfields äldsteråd, som tog avstånd från alla mänskliga trosbekännelser och framhöll Bibeln som enda rättesnöre för liv och lära. Stone och hans meningsfränder upplöste snart detta och lät publicera "Springfields äldsteråds sista vilja och testamente". Man lämnade respektive trossamfund och kallade sig enbart "kristna" och betraktade sig som en del av "Kristi stora församling". Barton W Stone dog i Hannibal, Missouri den 9 november 1844. Den reformationsrörelse han gav upphov till har resulterat i rörelser som Kristi församling och Kristi Lärjungar. (sv) Barton Warren Stone (Port Tobacco Village, 24 de dezembro de 1772 - Hannibal, 9 de novembro de 1844), foi um pastor e teólogo estadunidense. (pt) |
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بارتون دبليو. ستون (بالإنجليزية: Barton W. Stone) هو داعية أمريكي، ولد في 24 ديسمبر 1772 في ماريلند في الولايات المتحدة، وتوفي في 9 نوفمبر 1844 في هانيبال في الولايات المتحدة. (ar) Barton Warren Stone (* 24. Dezember 1772 in , Province of Maryland; † 9. November 1844 in Hannibal, Missouri) war ein christlicher Geistlicher und Mitgründer der nordamerikanischen Kirche Christian Church (Disciples of Christ). (de) バートン・ストーン（Barton Warren Stone、1772年12月24日 - 1844年11月9日）は、アメリカの牧師である。 (ja) Barton Warren Stone (Port Tobacco Village, 24 de dezembro de 1772 - Hannibal, 9 de novembro de 1844), foi um pastor e teólogo estadunidense. (pt) Barton Warren Stone (December 24, 1772 – November 9, 1844) was an American evangelist during the early 19th-century Second Great Awakening in the United States. First ordained a Presbyterian minister, he and four other ministers of the Washington Presbytery resigned after arguments about doctrine and enforcement of policy by the Kentucky Synod. This was in 1803, after Stone had helped lead the mammoth Cane Ridge Revival, a several-day communion season attended by nearly 20,000 persons. (en) Barton Warren Stone (1772-1844) var en amerikansk reformator. Stone föddes i , Maryland, på julafton 1772. Han utbildade sig till lärare och blev senare präst inom den Presbyterianska kyrkan. Under hans tid som präst i , Kentucky utbröt en stor väckelse 1801. Efter denna bildade man Springfields äldsteråd, som tog avstånd från alla mänskliga trosbekännelser och framhöll Bibeln som enda rättesnöre för liv och lära. Stone och hans meningsfränder upplöste snart detta och lät publicera "Springfields äldsteråds sista vilja och testamente". Man lämnade respektive trossamfund och kallade sig enbart "kristna" och betraktade sig som en del av "Kristi stora församling". (sv) |
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