Battle of Hanover (original) (raw)
하노버 전투(Battle of Hanover)는 1863년 6월 30일 펜실베이니아주 에서 일어난 전투다. 미국 남북전쟁의 게티즈버그 전역의 일부이다. 북군 후방 북쪽으로 주변을 휘젓고 다니던 젭 스튜어트 소장의 남군 기병대는 의 마을 거리를 지나던 북군 기병 연대를 공격했다. 뒤이어 북군 준장의 기병여단이 도착하여 남군 선봉대에 반격하여 스튜어트를 거의 잡을 뻔했다. 스튜어트도 곧 반격에 나섰다. 조지 암스트롱 커스터 준장 여단으로 증강된 파른스워스 여단은 위치를 사수했고, 교착 상태가 계속되었다. 로버트 리의 북버지니아군 본대와 합류하려는 시도를 계속 지연시키는 북군 기병대를 끌어내기 위해 스튜어트는 북쪽과 동쪽으로 계속 돌아야 했다. 이 무렵, 북버지니아군은 게티즈버그 서쪽 에 집결하고 있었다.
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| dbo:abstract | The Battle of Hanover took place on June 30, 1863, in Hanover in southwestern York County, Pennsylvania, as part of the Gettysburg Campaign of the American Civil War. Maj. Gen. J.E.B. Stuart's Confederate cavalry, which was riding north to get around the Union Army of the Potomac, attacked a Federal cavalry regiment, driving it through the streets of Hanover. Brig. Gen. Elon Farnsworth's brigade arrived and counterattacked, routing the Confederate vanguard and nearly capturing Stuart himself. Stuart soon counterattacked. Reinforced by Brig. Gen. George A. Custer's Michigan Brigade, Farnsworth held his ground, and a stalemate ensued. Stuart was forced to continue north and east to get around the Union cavalry, further delaying his attempt to rejoin Robert E. Lee's army, which was then concentrating at Cashtown Gap west of Gettysburg. (en) La bataille de Hanover s'est déroulée le 30 juin 1863, à Hanover dans le sud-ouest du comté de York, en Pennsylvanie, lors de la campagne de Gettysburg de la guerre de Sécession. La cavalerie confédérée du major général J.E.B. Stuart, qui chevauche vers le nord pour contourner l'armée de l'Union du Potomac, attaque un régiment de cavalerie fédérale, de poussant dans les rues de Hanover. La brigade du brigadier général Elon Farnsworth arrive et contre-attaque, mettant en déroute l'avant garde confédérée et étant à deux doigts de capturer Stuart lui-même. Stuart contre-attaque rapidement. Renforcé par (en) du brigadier général George A. Custer, Farnsworth tient le terrain, et les combats se transforment en impasse. Stuart est obligé de poursuivre vers le nord et l'est pour contourner la cavalerie de l'Union, ce qui le retarde encore plus dans sa tentative de rejoindre l'armée de Robert E. Lee, qui se concentre à Cashtown Gap à l'ouest de Gettysburg. (fr) 하노버 전투(Battle of Hanover)는 1863년 6월 30일 펜실베이니아주 에서 일어난 전투다. 미국 남북전쟁의 게티즈버그 전역의 일부이다. 북군 후방 북쪽으로 주변을 휘젓고 다니던 젭 스튜어트 소장의 남군 기병대는 의 마을 거리를 지나던 북군 기병 연대를 공격했다. 뒤이어 북군 준장의 기병여단이 도착하여 남군 선봉대에 반격하여 스튜어트를 거의 잡을 뻔했다. 스튜어트도 곧 반격에 나섰다. 조지 암스트롱 커스터 준장 여단으로 증강된 파른스워스 여단은 위치를 사수했고, 교착 상태가 계속되었다. 로버트 리의 북버지니아군 본대와 합류하려는 시도를 계속 지연시키는 북군 기병대를 끌어내기 위해 스튜어트는 북쪽과 동쪽으로 계속 돌아야 했다. 이 무렵, 북버지니아군은 게티즈버그 서쪽 에 집결하고 있었다. (ko) ハノーバーの戦い（ハノーバーのたたかい、英: Battle of Hanover）は、南北戦争3年目の1863年6月30日、ゲティスバーグ方面作戦の一部として、ペンシルベニア州ヨーク郡南西部のハノーバーで起きた戦闘である。 南軍のJ・E・B・スチュアート少将が指揮する騎兵隊が北に向かって北軍ポトマック軍の周りを乗り回し、北軍の騎兵連隊を攻撃して、ハノーバーの通りから追い出した。北軍エロン・J・ファーンズワース准将の旅団が到着して反撃し、南軍の後衛を潰走させ、スチュアートその人を捕まえる寸前までいった。スチュアートも直ぐに反撃した。北軍はジョージ・アームストロング・カスター准将のミシガン旅団に補強されてその陣地を確保し、その後は手詰まりとなった。スチュアートは北と東に動いて北軍騎兵隊の周りを動き続け、ロバート・E・リーの本隊に加わろうとする試みを遅らせることになった。リーの本隊はゲティスバーグの西、キャッシュタウン・ギャップに集結しようとしていた。 (ja) De Slag bij Hanover vond plaats op 30 juni 1863 in en rond Hanover in York County (Pennsylvania) tijdens de Amerikaanse Burgeroorlog. Terwijl de Zuidelijke generaal-majoor J.E.B. Stuart rond de Noordelijke flank van het vijandelijk leger trekt, valt hij bij Hanover een Noordelijke cavalerieregiment aan. De brigade van brigadegeneraal voerde een tegenaanval uit waarbij de Zuidelijke voorhoede op de vlucht slaat. Tijdens deze actie wordt Stuart bijna gevangengenomen. Stuart voerde op zijn beurt een nieuwe aanval uit. Farnsworth kon zijn positie behouden dankzij de versterkingen van brigadegeneraal George A. Custer. Stuart werd gedwongen om ook rond deze stad te rijden. Dit vertraagde zijn aansluiting bij de hoofdmacht van het Army of Northern Virginia. (nl) Сражение при Гановере (англ. The Battle of Hanover) произошло 30 июня 1863 года в городе Гановер (округ Йорк) в ходе Геттисбергской кампании американской гражданской войны. Сражение представляло собой одно из кавалерийских столкновений во время рейда Стюарта. Кавалерия генерала Джеба Стюарта двигалась на север, стараясь обогнуть федеральную армию, и атаковала федеральный кавалерийский полк, обратив его в бегство по улицам Гановера. Вскоре подошла федеральная бригада Элона Фарнсворта и контратаковала противника, опрокинув авангард Стюарта и едва не взяв в плен самого Стюарта. Стюарт повторил атаку, но на помощь Фарнсворту подошла мичиганская бригада генерала Джорджа Кастера, и Фарнсворт удержал позицию. Сражение закончилось вничью и Стюарт продолжил рейд на север и восток, откладывая присоединение к Северовирджинской армии, которая в этот момент собиралась в кэштаунском ущелье к западу от Геттисберга. (ru) |
| dbo:causalties | 215 |
| dbo:combatant | CSA (Confederacy) United States(Union) |
| dbo:commander | dbr:J.E.B._Stuart dbr:Judson_Kilpatrick |
| dbo:date | 1863-06-30 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:isPartOfMilitaryConflict | dbr:American_Civil_War |
| dbo:place | dbr:Hanover,_Pennsylvania |
| dbo:result | Inconclusive |
| dbo:strength | ~5,000 ~6,000 |
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| dbp:caption | "The Pickett," a commemorative statue in Hanover's Center Square; sculpted by Cyrus E. Dallin. (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | 하노버 전투(Battle of Hanover)는 1863년 6월 30일 펜실베이니아주 에서 일어난 전투다. 미국 남북전쟁의 게티즈버그 전역의 일부이다. 북군 후방 북쪽으로 주변을 휘젓고 다니던 젭 스튜어트 소장의 남군 기병대는 의 마을 거리를 지나던 북군 기병 연대를 공격했다. 뒤이어 북군 준장의 기병여단이 도착하여 남군 선봉대에 반격하여 스튜어트를 거의 잡을 뻔했다. 스튜어트도 곧 반격에 나섰다. 조지 암스트롱 커스터 준장 여단으로 증강된 파른스워스 여단은 위치를 사수했고, 교착 상태가 계속되었다. 로버트 리의 북버지니아군 본대와 합류하려는 시도를 계속 지연시키는 북군 기병대를 끌어내기 위해 스튜어트는 북쪽과 동쪽으로 계속 돌아야 했다. 이 무렵, 북버지니아군은 게티즈버그 서쪽 에 집결하고 있었다. (ko) ハノーバーの戦い（ハノーバーのたたかい、英: Battle of Hanover）は、南北戦争3年目の1863年6月30日、ゲティスバーグ方面作戦の一部として、ペンシルベニア州ヨーク郡南西部のハノーバーで起きた戦闘である。 南軍のJ・E・B・スチュアート少将が指揮する騎兵隊が北に向かって北軍ポトマック軍の周りを乗り回し、北軍の騎兵連隊を攻撃して、ハノーバーの通りから追い出した。北軍エロン・J・ファーンズワース准将の旅団が到着して反撃し、南軍の後衛を潰走させ、スチュアートその人を捕まえる寸前までいった。スチュアートも直ぐに反撃した。北軍はジョージ・アームストロング・カスター准将のミシガン旅団に補強されてその陣地を確保し、その後は手詰まりとなった。スチュアートは北と東に動いて北軍騎兵隊の周りを動き続け、ロバート・E・リーの本隊に加わろうとする試みを遅らせることになった。リーの本隊はゲティスバーグの西、キャッシュタウン・ギャップに集結しようとしていた。 (ja) De Slag bij Hanover vond plaats op 30 juni 1863 in en rond Hanover in York County (Pennsylvania) tijdens de Amerikaanse Burgeroorlog. Terwijl de Zuidelijke generaal-majoor J.E.B. Stuart rond de Noordelijke flank van het vijandelijk leger trekt, valt hij bij Hanover een Noordelijke cavalerieregiment aan. De brigade van brigadegeneraal voerde een tegenaanval uit waarbij de Zuidelijke voorhoede op de vlucht slaat. Tijdens deze actie wordt Stuart bijna gevangengenomen. Stuart voerde op zijn beurt een nieuwe aanval uit. Farnsworth kon zijn positie behouden dankzij de versterkingen van brigadegeneraal George A. Custer. Stuart werd gedwongen om ook rond deze stad te rijden. Dit vertraagde zijn aansluiting bij de hoofdmacht van het Army of Northern Virginia. (nl) The Battle of Hanover took place on June 30, 1863, in Hanover in southwestern York County, Pennsylvania, as part of the Gettysburg Campaign of the American Civil War. Maj. Gen. J.E.B. Stuart's Confederate cavalry, which was riding north to get around the Union Army of the Potomac, attacked a Federal cavalry regiment, driving it through the streets of Hanover. Brig. Gen. Elon Farnsworth's brigade arrived and counterattacked, routing the Confederate vanguard and nearly capturing Stuart himself. Stuart soon counterattacked. Reinforced by Brig. Gen. George A. Custer's Michigan Brigade, Farnsworth held his ground, and a stalemate ensued. Stuart was forced to continue north and east to get around the Union cavalry, further delaying his attempt to rejoin Robert E. Lee's army, which was then conce (en) La bataille de Hanover s'est déroulée le 30 juin 1863, à Hanover dans le sud-ouest du comté de York, en Pennsylvanie, lors de la campagne de Gettysburg de la guerre de Sécession. La cavalerie confédérée du major général J.E.B. Stuart, qui chevauche vers le nord pour contourner l'armée de l'Union du Potomac, attaque un régiment de cavalerie fédérale, de poussant dans les rues de Hanover. La brigade du brigadier général Elon Farnsworth arrive et contre-attaque, mettant en déroute l'avant garde confédérée et étant à deux doigts de capturer Stuart lui-même. Stuart contre-attaque rapidement. Renforcé par (en) du brigadier général George A. Custer, Farnsworth tient le terrain, et les combats se transforment en impasse. Stuart est obligé de poursuivre vers le nord et l'est pour contourner la cav (fr) Сражение при Гановере (англ. The Battle of Hanover) произошло 30 июня 1863 года в городе Гановер (округ Йорк) в ходе Геттисбергской кампании американской гражданской войны. Сражение представляло собой одно из кавалерийских столкновений во время рейда Стюарта. (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Battle of Hanover (en) Bataille de Hanover (fr) 하노버 전투 (ko) Slag bij Hanover (nl) ハノーバーの戦い (ja) Сражение при Гановере (ru) |
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