Behavioral epigenetics (original) (raw)
Behavioral epigenetics is the field of study examining the role of epigenetics in shaping animal (including human) behavior. It seeks to explain how nurture shapes nature, where nature refers to biological heredity and nurture refers to virtually everything that occurs during the life-span (e.g., social-experience, diet and nutrition, and exposure to toxins). Behavioral epigenetics attempts to provide a framework for understanding how the expression of genes is influenced by experiences and the environment to produce individual differences in behaviour, cognition, personality, and mental health.
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| dbo:abstract | Behavioral epigenetics is the field of study examining the role of epigenetics in shaping animal (including human) behavior. It seeks to explain how nurture shapes nature, where nature refers to biological heredity and nurture refers to virtually everything that occurs during the life-span (e.g., social-experience, diet and nutrition, and exposure to toxins). Behavioral epigenetics attempts to provide a framework for understanding how the expression of genes is influenced by experiences and the environment to produce individual differences in behaviour, cognition, personality, and mental health. Epigenetic gene regulation involves changes other than to the sequence of DNA and includes changes to histones (proteins around which DNA is wrapped) and DNA methylation. These epigenetic changes can influence the growth of neurons in the developing brain as well as modify the activity of neurons in the adult brain. Together, these epigenetic changes in neuron structure and function can have a marked influence on an organism's behavior. (en) La epigenética conductual es el campo de estudio que examina el papel de la epigenética en la conformación del comportamiento animal (incluyendo el humano). Es una ciencia experimental que trata de explicar cómo nutre la naturaleza, donde por naturaleza se refiere a la herencia biológica y nutrir se refiere a prácticamente todo lo que ocurre durante la vida (por ejemplo, la experiencia social, la dieta y la nutrición, Y la exposición a las toxinas). La epigenética conductual intenta proporcionar un marco para entender cómo la expresión de los genes está influenciada por las experiencias y el ambiente para producir diferencias individuales en la conducta, la cognición, la personalidad, y la salud mental. La regulación genética epigenética implica cambios distintos de la secuencia del ADN e incluye cambios en las histonas (proteínas alrededor de las cuales se envuelve el ADN) y la metilación del ADN. Estos cambios epigenéticos pueden influir en el crecimiento de las neuronas en el cerebro en desarrollo, así como modificar la actividad de las neuronas en el cerebro del adulto. Juntos, estos cambios epigenéticos en la estructura y función de las neuronas pueden tener una marcada influencia en el comportamiento de un organismo. (es) A epigenética comportamental é o campo de estudo que examina o papel da epigenética na formação do comportamento animal (incluindo humano). Ela busca explicar como a criação molda a natureza, em que natureza se refere à hereditariedade biológica e criação se refere a praticamente tudo que ocorre durante a vida (por exemplo, experiência social, dieta e nutrição e exposição a toxinas). A epigenética comportamental tenta fornecer uma estrutura para a compreensão de como a expressão dos genes é influenciada pelas experiências e pelo ambiente para produzir diferenças individuais no comportamento, cognição, personalidade e saúde mental. A regulação epigenética da expressão gênica envolve outras mudanças além da sequência do DNA e inclui mudanças nas histonas (proteínas em torno das quais o DNA é envolvido) e metilação do DNA, além de modificações pós-transcricionais por RNAs não codificantes. Essas mudanças epigenéticas podem influenciar o crescimento dos neurônios no cérebro em desenvolvimento, bem como modificar a atividade dos neurônios no cérebro adulto. Juntas, essas mudanças epigenéticas na estrutura e função dos neurônios podem ter uma influência marcante no comportamento de um organismo. (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment | Behavioral epigenetics is the field of study examining the role of epigenetics in shaping animal (including human) behavior. It seeks to explain how nurture shapes nature, where nature refers to biological heredity and nurture refers to virtually everything that occurs during the life-span (e.g., social-experience, diet and nutrition, and exposure to toxins). Behavioral epigenetics attempts to provide a framework for understanding how the expression of genes is influenced by experiences and the environment to produce individual differences in behaviour, cognition, personality, and mental health. (en) La epigenética conductual es el campo de estudio que examina el papel de la epigenética en la conformación del comportamiento animal (incluyendo el humano). Es una ciencia experimental que trata de explicar cómo nutre la naturaleza, donde por naturaleza se refiere a la herencia biológica y nutrir se refiere a prácticamente todo lo que ocurre durante la vida (por ejemplo, la experiencia social, la dieta y la nutrición, Y la exposición a las toxinas). La epigenética conductual intenta proporcionar un marco para entender cómo la expresión de los genes está influenciada por las experiencias y el ambiente para producir diferencias individuales en la conducta, la cognición, la personalidad, y la salud mental. (es) A epigenética comportamental é o campo de estudo que examina o papel da epigenética na formação do comportamento animal (incluindo humano). Ela busca explicar como a criação molda a natureza, em que natureza se refere à hereditariedade biológica e criação se refere a praticamente tudo que ocorre durante a vida (por exemplo, experiência social, dieta e nutrição e exposição a toxinas). A epigenética comportamental tenta fornecer uma estrutura para a compreensão de como a expressão dos genes é influenciada pelas experiências e pelo ambiente para produzir diferenças individuais no comportamento, cognição, personalidade e saúde mental. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Behavioral epigenetics (en) Epigenética conductual (es) Epigenética do comportamento (pt) |
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