Birger Nerman (original) (raw)
Birger Nerman (* 6. Oktober 1888 in Norrköping; † 22. August 1971 in Stockholm) war ein schwedischer prähistorischer Archäologe und Autor. Birger Nerman hatte zwei Brüder, den Kommunisten Ture Nerman und den Künstler .Nerman war ab 1923 Professor für Archäologie an der Universität Tartu. Er leitete die Ausgrabungen der russischen Grenzfestung Isborsk und von Grobiņa in Lettland. 1938 wurde Nerman Leiter des Staatlichen historischen Museums in Schweden.
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| dbo:abstract | Birger Nerman (6 October 1888 – 22 August 1971) was a Swedish archaeologist, historian and philologist who specialized in the history and culture of Iron Age Sweden. Nerman was educated at Uppsala University, where he began his career as a lecturer in Nordic philology. He participated in archaeological excavations on Stone Age and Iron Age Sweden, and became noted for his efforts to combine archaeological and philological evidence. Areas investigated by Nerman include Gamla Uppsala and Gotland. From 1923 to 1925, Nerman was professor of archaeology at the University of Dorpat, during which he made contributions to the development of archaeology in Estonia. In subsequent years, he conducted excavations at Grobiņa and other places, with the aim of investigating relations between Sweden and the eastern Baltic in the Iron Age. Nerman was director of the Swedish History Museum from 1938 to 1954, during which he organized several exhibitions on Swedish history. He was a Swedish nationalist who opposed both Nazism and Communism, and a noted advocate for the independence of the Baltic states. Nerman was the author of several scholarly works on Iron Age archaeology, and popular works on the culture and history of early Sweden. (en) Birger Nerman (* 6. Oktober 1888 in Norrköping; † 22. August 1971 in Stockholm) war ein schwedischer prähistorischer Archäologe und Autor. Birger Nerman hatte zwei Brüder, den Kommunisten Ture Nerman und den Künstler .Nerman war ab 1923 Professor für Archäologie an der Universität Tartu. Er leitete die Ausgrabungen der russischen Grenzfestung Isborsk und von Grobiņa in Lettland. 1938 wurde Nerman Leiter des Staatlichen historischen Museums in Schweden. (de) Birger Nerman, né le 6 octobre 1888 et mort le 22 août 1971, est un archéologue, historien et philologue suédois spécialisé dans l'histoire et la culture de l'âge fer en Suède. Birger Nerman étudie à l'Université d'Uppsala, où il commence sa carrière en tant que professeur de philologie nordique. Il participe à des fouilles archéologiques sur l'âge de pierre et l'âge de fer en Suède, et se fait remarquer par ses efforts pour combiner les preuves archéologiques et philologiques. Les domaines étudiés par Birger Nerman comprennent Gamla Uppsala et Gotland. De 1923 à 1925, Nerman il est professeur d'archéologie à l' Université de Dorpat, au cours de laquelle il contribue au développement de l'archéologie en Estonie. Au cours des années suivantes, il mène des fouilles à Grobiņa et ailleurs, dans le but d'étudier les relations entre la Suède et la Baltique orientale à l'âge du fer. Birger Nerman est directeur du Musée historique de Stockholm de 1938 à 1954, au cours duquel il organise plusieurs expositions sur l'histoire suédoise. C'ést un nationaliste suédois qui s'oppose à la fois au nazisme et au communisme, et un défenseur reconnu de l'indépendance des États baltes. Il est l'auteur de plusieurs ouvrages savants sur l'archéologie de l'âge du fer et d'ouvrages populaires sur la culture et l'histoire ancienne de la Suède. (fr) Birger Nerman (Norrköping, 6 ottobre 1888 – Stoccolma, 22 agosto 1971) è stato un archeologo e scrittore svedese.Era il fratello minore del leader comunista svedese e il fratello gemello dell'artista . Birger Nerman insegnò temporaneamente all'Università di Uppsala nel 1917 e nel 1920. Nel 1923 divenne professore di archeologia all'Università di Tartu (a Tartu in Estonia). Lì diresse gli scavi di Izborsk (1924) e Grobin in Lettonia (1929), insieme a quelli di altri siti altomedievali. Nel 1925 le fecero pubblicare il suo Det svenska rikets uppkomst ("La Nascita del Regno Svedese"), in cui Nerman affermava che la formazione dello Stato Svedese era già stata completata nell'VIII secolo, che era la diretta evoluzione del "potente regno di Svea" citato da Tacito e che la Svezia con la sua storia bimillenaria svettava fra le altre nazioni d'Europa. Nel 1938 Nerman divenne il capo del . (it) Birger Nerman, född 6 oktober 1888 i Norrköping, död 22 augusti 1971 i Stockholm, var en svensk arkeolog och författare. (sv) |
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| dbp:almaMater | Uppsala University (en) (en) |
| dbp:birthDate | 1888-10-06 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:birthPlace | Norrköping, Sweden (en) |
| dbp:caption | 1920.0 (dbd:second) |
| dbp:deathDate | 1971-08-22 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:deathPlace | Stockholm, Sweden (en) |
| dbp:discipline | Archaeology (en) History (en) Philology (en) (en) |
| dbp:mainInterests | Sweden and the eastern Baltic in the Iron Age (en) |
| dbp:name | Birger Nerman (en) |
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| dbp:spouse | 1932 (xsd:integer) (en) Zelma Nerman (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Birger Nerman (* 6. Oktober 1888 in Norrköping; † 22. August 1971 in Stockholm) war ein schwedischer prähistorischer Archäologe und Autor. Birger Nerman hatte zwei Brüder, den Kommunisten Ture Nerman und den Künstler .Nerman war ab 1923 Professor für Archäologie an der Universität Tartu. Er leitete die Ausgrabungen der russischen Grenzfestung Isborsk und von Grobiņa in Lettland. 1938 wurde Nerman Leiter des Staatlichen historischen Museums in Schweden. (de) Birger Nerman, född 6 oktober 1888 i Norrköping, död 22 augusti 1971 i Stockholm, var en svensk arkeolog och författare. (sv) Birger Nerman (6 October 1888 – 22 August 1971) was a Swedish archaeologist, historian and philologist who specialized in the history and culture of Iron Age Sweden. Nerman was educated at Uppsala University, where he began his career as a lecturer in Nordic philology. He participated in archaeological excavations on Stone Age and Iron Age Sweden, and became noted for his efforts to combine archaeological and philological evidence. Areas investigated by Nerman include Gamla Uppsala and Gotland. (en) Birger Nerman, né le 6 octobre 1888 et mort le 22 août 1971, est un archéologue, historien et philologue suédois spécialisé dans l'histoire et la culture de l'âge fer en Suède. Birger Nerman étudie à l'Université d'Uppsala, où il commence sa carrière en tant que professeur de philologie nordique. Il participe à des fouilles archéologiques sur l'âge de pierre et l'âge de fer en Suède, et se fait remarquer par ses efforts pour combiner les preuves archéologiques et philologiques. Les domaines étudiés par Birger Nerman comprennent Gamla Uppsala et Gotland. (fr) Birger Nerman (Norrköping, 6 ottobre 1888 – Stoccolma, 22 agosto 1971) è stato un archeologo e scrittore svedese.Era il fratello minore del leader comunista svedese e il fratello gemello dell'artista . Birger Nerman insegnò temporaneamente all'Università di Uppsala nel 1917 e nel 1920. Nel 1923 divenne professore di archeologia all'Università di Tartu (a Tartu in Estonia). Lì diresse gli scavi di Izborsk (1924) e Grobin in Lettonia (1929), insieme a quelli di altri siti altomedievali. Nel 1938 Nerman divenne il capo del . (it) |
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