Eadgils (original) (raw)
Adils, Aðils, Adillus, Aðísl at Uppsölum, Athisl, Athislus, Adhel, ou Eadgils était un roi légendaire de Suède qui aurait vécu au VIe siècle. Beowulf et les sources norroises anciennes le présentent comme le fils du roi Ohthere, de la dynastie des Ynglingar. Dans les sources, il guerroie contre Onela avec l'aide d'alliés étrangers : dans Beowulf, il accède au trône de Suède en défaisant son oncle Onela avec l'aide des Geats ; dans deux sources scandinaves (Skáldskaparmál et Skjöldunga saga), il défait également Onela mais avec l'aide de Danois. Toutefois, les sources scandinaves racontent essentiellement son interaction avec le roi légendaire danois Hrólfr Kraki, et Adils est alors décrit négativement en souverain riche et avare.
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| dbo:abstract | Eadgils, Adils, Aðils, Adillus, Aðísl at Uppsölum, Athisl, Athislus or Adhel was a semi-legendary king of Sweden, who is estimated to have lived during the 6th century. Beowulf and Old Norse sources present him as the son of Ohthere and as belonging to the ruling Yngling (Scylfing) dynasty. These sources also deal with his war against Onela, which he won with foreign assistance: in Beowulf he gained the throne of Sweden by defeating his uncle Onela with Geatish help, and in two Scandinavian sources (Skáldskaparmál and Skjöldunga saga), he is also helped to defeat Onela in the Battle on the Ice of Lake Vänern, but with Danish help. However, Scandinavian sources mostly deal with his interaction with the legendary Danish king Hrólfr Kraki (Hroðulf), and Eadgils is mostly presented in a negative light as a rich and greedy king. Snorri Sturluson, who documented many of the Scandinavian traditions, reported that the Swedes called him a "great king". (en) Adils, Aðils, Adillus, Aðísl at Uppsölum, Athisl, Athislus, Adhel, ou Eadgils était un roi légendaire de Suède qui aurait vécu au VIe siècle. Beowulf et les sources norroises anciennes le présentent comme le fils du roi Ohthere, de la dynastie des Ynglingar. Dans les sources, il guerroie contre Onela avec l'aide d'alliés étrangers : dans Beowulf, il accède au trône de Suède en défaisant son oncle Onela avec l'aide des Geats ; dans deux sources scandinaves (Skáldskaparmál et Skjöldunga saga), il défait également Onela mais avec l'aide de Danois. Toutefois, les sources scandinaves racontent essentiellement son interaction avec le roi légendaire danois Hrólfr Kraki, et Adils est alors décrit négativement en souverain riche et avare. (fr) Adils Ottarsson (n. 572), también Eadgils, Aðils, Adillus, Aðísl de Uppsölum, Athisl, Athislus o Adhel fue un semilegendario rey de los suiones (suecos) de Svealand, de la dinastía de los Ynglings en la Era de Vendel (siglo VI). La fecha nunca ha sido tema de polémica y se da como válida por las fuentes escritas contemporáneas y las incursiones de Hygelac en Frisia hacia 516. Su figura protohistórica recibe el aval de las excavaciones arqueológicas en los montículos funerarios de los reyes Ohthere y el mismo Adils en Suecia. El poema épico Beowulf y otras fuentes contemporáneas en nórdico antiguo, lo presentan como hijo del rey Ohthere y hermano del príncipe Eanmund. Es protagonista de la guerra contra su tío Onela, que usurpó el trono, pero que pudo ganar con ayuda de los gautas. En las sagas nórdicas Skáldskaparmál y saga Skjöldunga, también ayudó a derrotar a Onela en la batalla en el lago helado de Vänern, con ayuda de los daneses. No obstante, las fuentes escandinavas le posicionan en un papel de mutua simbiosis con el legendario héroe Hrólfr Kraki (Hroðulf), bajo un perfil negativo como rey rico y avaricioso. Su figura está presente también en Ynglingatal, Chronicon Lethrense, Annales Lundenses, Gesta Danorum (Athislus en el Libro 2) de Saxo Grammaticus, Hrólfs saga kraka (Aðils), Íslendingabók, Historia Norwegiæ, Saga Skjöldunga (Adillus), saga Ynglinga y Beowulf (Eadgils). (es) Eadgils, Eadgils, Adils, Aðils, Adillus, Aðísl at Uppsölum, Athisl, Athislus o Adhel (... – Uppland, metà VI secolo), è stato un semi-leggendario re sueone della casata dei Yngling/Scylfing, di Uppsala. Tumulo reale occidentale Uppsala, supposta tomba di Eadgils. Il Beowulf e le fonti norrene ce lo presentano come figlio di Ohthere e narrano del suo conflitto con Onela, guerra che riuscì a vincere con l'aiuto di alleati stranieri: nel Beowulf ascese al trono di Uppsala sconfiggendo lo zio Onela con l'aiuto dei Geati, mentre in due fonti scandinave (lo Skáldskaparmál e la Saga degli Skjöldungar) fu aiutato dai Danesi a sconfiggere Onela nella Battaglia sul Ghiaccio del Lago Vänern. Comunque, la maggior parte delle fonti tratta dei suoi rapporti con il re leggendario danese Hrólfr Kraki (o Hroðulf), nelle quali Eadgils è spesso rappresentato come un re avido e ingordo. (it) Adelo, conhecido como Adils (em nórdico antigo: Aðils; em sueco: Adils; em inglês: Eadgils; em latim: Adelus), foi um rei lendário da Suécia no século VI. Está referido como "Aðils" na Ynglingatal do historiador islandês Tjodolfo de Hvinir do século IX, e como "Aðils" na Saga dos Inglingos do historiador islandês Snorri Sturluson do século XIII. No poema anglo-saxão Beowulf há uma personagem chamada "Eadgils" (Eadgilse, em anglo-saxão) que parece ser uma mistura dos reis nórdicos "Egil" e "Adils". Teria pertencido à Casa dos Inglingos, sendo filho do rei Ótaro Corvo de Madeira e pai do rei Ósteno. Segundo o cronista islandês Snorri Sturluson do século XIII, Adils matou o rei Alo com a ajuda dos Gotas, obtendo assim o trono da Svitjod. Participou em várias expedições "viking", entre as quais uma à Saxónia, onde capturou uma bela escrava de nome Yrsa com quem casou. Algum tempo depois, Svitjod foi atacada pelo rei Helge, que tomou Yrsa e a levou consigo, tendo com ela um filho chamado Rolf Krake. Passados mais uns anos, Yrsa ficou a saber que era filha do próprio rei Helge, tendo então voltado para Svitjod. Mais tarde, Adils caiu do seu cavalo em Velha Uppsala e bateu com a cabeça numa pedra, tendo morrido desta forma aparatosa. Segundo uma lenda, está sepultado num dos três Montes de Uppsala. (pt) Adils var en möjligen historisk sveakung med säte i Uppsala under 500-talet. Han var son till Ottar Vendelkråka. Han benämns även Adils den mäktige. Enligt Snorre blev Adils höglagd vid Gamla Uppsala. Adils som person kan med visst fog anses vara historiskt belagd, eftersom han figurerar i olika skriftliga, såvitt vi vet från varandra oberoende, källor: Ynglingatal, Saxo Grammaticus danska historia och Beowulfkvädet. Kvaliteten på källorna anses dock vara låg och liksom för övriga svearegenter före år 1000 är faktaunderlaget angående Adils tämligen skralt. Han har därför betraktats som en ”sagokung". (sv) Адильс — полулегендарный король свеев из династии Инглингов (Скильфингов), отождествляемый с Эадгильсом, одним из персонажей поэмы «Беовульф». (ru) Адільс — напівлегендарний король свеїв з династії Інґлінґів (Скільфінґів), якого ототожнюють з Еадґільсом, одним із персонажів поеми «Беовульф». (uk) |
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| rdfs:comment | Adils, Aðils, Adillus, Aðísl at Uppsölum, Athisl, Athislus, Adhel, ou Eadgils était un roi légendaire de Suède qui aurait vécu au VIe siècle. Beowulf et les sources norroises anciennes le présentent comme le fils du roi Ohthere, de la dynastie des Ynglingar. Dans les sources, il guerroie contre Onela avec l'aide d'alliés étrangers : dans Beowulf, il accède au trône de Suède en défaisant son oncle Onela avec l'aide des Geats ; dans deux sources scandinaves (Skáldskaparmál et Skjöldunga saga), il défait également Onela mais avec l'aide de Danois. Toutefois, les sources scandinaves racontent essentiellement son interaction avec le roi légendaire danois Hrólfr Kraki, et Adils est alors décrit négativement en souverain riche et avare. (fr) Adils var en möjligen historisk sveakung med säte i Uppsala under 500-talet. Han var son till Ottar Vendelkråka. Han benämns även Adils den mäktige. Enligt Snorre blev Adils höglagd vid Gamla Uppsala. Adils som person kan med visst fog anses vara historiskt belagd, eftersom han figurerar i olika skriftliga, såvitt vi vet från varandra oberoende, källor: Ynglingatal, Saxo Grammaticus danska historia och Beowulfkvädet. Kvaliteten på källorna anses dock vara låg och liksom för övriga svearegenter före år 1000 är faktaunderlaget angående Adils tämligen skralt. Han har därför betraktats som en ”sagokung". (sv) Адильс — полулегендарный король свеев из династии Инглингов (Скильфингов), отождествляемый с Эадгильсом, одним из персонажей поэмы «Беовульф». (ru) Адільс — напівлегендарний король свеїв з династії Інґлінґів (Скільфінґів), якого ототожнюють з Еадґільсом, одним із персонажів поеми «Беовульф». (uk) Eadgils, Adils, Aðils, Adillus, Aðísl at Uppsölum, Athisl, Athislus or Adhel was a semi-legendary king of Sweden, who is estimated to have lived during the 6th century. Beowulf and Old Norse sources present him as the son of Ohthere and as belonging to the ruling Yngling (Scylfing) dynasty. These sources also deal with his war against Onela, which he won with foreign assistance: in Beowulf he gained the throne of Sweden by defeating his uncle Onela with Geatish help, and in two Scandinavian sources (Skáldskaparmál and Skjöldunga saga), he is also helped to defeat Onela in the Battle on the Ice of Lake Vänern, but with Danish help. However, Scandinavian sources mostly deal with his interaction with the legendary Danish king Hrólfr Kraki (Hroðulf), and Eadgils is mostly presented in a negati (en) Adils Ottarsson (n. 572), también Eadgils, Aðils, Adillus, Aðísl de Uppsölum, Athisl, Athislus o Adhel fue un semilegendario rey de los suiones (suecos) de Svealand, de la dinastía de los Ynglings en la Era de Vendel (siglo VI). La fecha nunca ha sido tema de polémica y se da como válida por las fuentes escritas contemporáneas y las incursiones de Hygelac en Frisia hacia 516. Su figura protohistórica recibe el aval de las excavaciones arqueológicas en los montículos funerarios de los reyes Ohthere y el mismo Adils en Suecia. (es) Eadgils, Eadgils, Adils, Aðils, Adillus, Aðísl at Uppsölum, Athisl, Athislus o Adhel (... – Uppland, metà VI secolo), è stato un semi-leggendario re sueone della casata dei Yngling/Scylfing, di Uppsala. Tumulo reale occidentale Uppsala, supposta tomba di Eadgils. (it) Adelo, conhecido como Adils (em nórdico antigo: Aðils; em sueco: Adils; em inglês: Eadgils; em latim: Adelus), foi um rei lendário da Suécia no século VI. Está referido como "Aðils" na Ynglingatal do historiador islandês Tjodolfo de Hvinir do século IX, e como "Aðils" na Saga dos Inglingos do historiador islandês Snorri Sturluson do século XIII. No poema anglo-saxão Beowulf há uma personagem chamada "Eadgils" (Eadgilse, em anglo-saxão) que parece ser uma mistura dos reis nórdicos "Egil" e "Adils". (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Adils (es) Eadgils (en) Adils (fr) Eadgils (it) Adelo (rei) (pt) Адильс (ru) Adils den mäktige (sv) Адільс (uk) |
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