Bogumil Dawison (original) (raw)
Bogumil Dawison (* 15. Mai 1818 in Warschau; † 1. Februar 1872 in Dresden) war ein polnisch-deutscher Schauspieler.
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| dbo:abstract | Bogumil Dawison (* 15. Mai 1818 in Warschau; † 1. Februar 1872 in Dresden) war ein polnisch-deutscher Schauspieler. (de) Bogumil Dawison (15 May 1818 – 1 February 1872) was a Polish-born German actor. He was born in Warsaw, of Jewish parents. At the age of nineteen he went on the stage. In 1839 he received an appointment to the theater of Lemberg in Galicia. In 1847 he played at Hamburg with marked success. He joined Burg theatre ensemble in Vienna in 1849 under the director Heinrich Laube. From 1849 to 1854 he was a member of the Burg theatre, and then became connected with the Dresden court theater. In the 1850s, he started a European tour, playing in Amsterdam, Paris, Warsaw, and St. Petersburg, and finally, a visit to the United States of America in 1866. In 1864 he was given a life engagement, but later resigned it. In 1866 Dawison was contracted to appear in New York by Elise Hoym , who was the director of Stadttheater. He appeared in a wide range of his popular roles, and received enthusiastic tribute from the press in New York.He died in Dresden in 1872. In the classical repertory, he became widely known for his performance of Hamlet, among others. Dawison was considered in Germany an actor of a new type; a leading critic wrote that he and Marie Seebach swept like fresh gales over dusty tradition, and brushing aside the monotony of declamation gave to their roles more character and vivacity than had hitherto been known on the German stage. His chief parts were Mephistopheles, Franz Moor, Mark Antony, Hamlet, Charles V, Richard III and King Lear. (en) Bogumil Dawison (Varsovia, 1818-Dresde, 1 de febrero de 1872) fue un actor alemán. Hijo de padres judíos, comenzó a trabajar en los escenarios con diecinueve años. En 1839 consiguió un trabajo en el teatro de Lemberg. En 1847 interpretó obras en Hamburgo con remarcable éxito. Entre 1849 y 1854 fue miembro del Burgtheater de Viena, posteriormente entró en contacto con el Dresdner Hofbühne. En 1864 se le concedió un empleo vitalicio, pero renunció a la oferta, para más tarde trabajar por toda Alemania y visitar los Estados Unidos en 1866. En Alemania, Dawison llegó a ser considerado un nuevo tipo de actor. Sus principales papeles fueron Mefistófeles, Franz Moor, Marco Antonio, Hamlet, Carlos V, Ricardo III y el rey Lear. (es) Bogumil Dawison (Varsavia, 1818 – Dresda, 1872) è stato un attore teatrale polacco. Dopo aver frequentato la Scuola Drammatica di Varsavia, debuttò nel 1837 al , ma ottenne il primo vero successo nel 1845 con l'Amleto di william Shakespeare. In trent'anni di carriera Dawison portò sulle scene 500 personaggi, recitando in tedesco, polacco, inglese e francese. Goffo ed impacciato agli inizi della carriera, divenne presto una delle stelle del teatro tedesco. (it) Bogumił Dawison (ur. 15 maja 1818 w Warszawie, zm. 1 lutego 1872 w Dreźnie) – polski aktor dramatyczny. (pl) Bogumil Dawison, född 1818, död 1 februari 1872, var en polsk-tysk skådespelare av judisk börd. Dawison spelade först på sitt polska modersmål i födelsestaden Warszawa och i Lemberg, och fortsatte senare sin karriär i Hamburg, Wien och Dresden, och blev från 1846 en av Tysklands främsta skådespelare. Han hyllades främst för sin lössläppta fantasi och sitt flammande temperament. Från 1864 ägnade han sig uteslutande åt gästspel. Bland hans roller märks Hamlet, Othello, Kung Lear, Marcus Antonius i Julius Caesar, Richard III, Mefistofeles i Faust, Franz Moor i Rövarbandet samt Narcisse Rameau. (sv) Богумил Дависон (1818 год, Царство Польское — 1872 год) — известный немецкий актер по национальности еврей. Окончив гимназию Богумил Дависон дебютировал в Варшавском польском театре, потом играл первые роли в театрах Вильни и Львова. Изучив немецкий язык, он выступил во Львове перед немецкой публикой. Немецкие театры, однако, не сразу приняли в свою среду польского артиста. Своей новой карьерой он был обязан директору венского Бург-театра, Лаубе, под руководством которого стал выдающимся актером на сильные характерные роли в классических и по преимуществу костюмных пьесах (Мефистофель, Антоний, Нарпис, Шейлок, Гамлет, Ричард III). Обладая красивою внешностью и приятным голосом, артист особенно выдавался тонкой разработкой подробностей ролей, начиная с внешней их отделки. Дависон, приглашенный в Дрезден, резко порвал с воспитавшим его театром. Он приезжал в Петербург. Богумил Дависон умер от душевной болезни в 1872 году. (ru) |
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| rdfs:comment | Bogumil Dawison (* 15. Mai 1818 in Warschau; † 1. Februar 1872 in Dresden) war ein polnisch-deutscher Schauspieler. (de) Bogumil Dawison (Varsovia, 1818-Dresde, 1 de febrero de 1872) fue un actor alemán. Hijo de padres judíos, comenzó a trabajar en los escenarios con diecinueve años. En 1839 consiguió un trabajo en el teatro de Lemberg. En 1847 interpretó obras en Hamburgo con remarcable éxito. Entre 1849 y 1854 fue miembro del Burgtheater de Viena, posteriormente entró en contacto con el Dresdner Hofbühne. En 1864 se le concedió un empleo vitalicio, pero renunció a la oferta, para más tarde trabajar por toda Alemania y visitar los Estados Unidos en 1866. En Alemania, Dawison llegó a ser considerado un nuevo tipo de actor. Sus principales papeles fueron Mefistófeles, Franz Moor, Marco Antonio, Hamlet, Carlos V, Ricardo III y el rey Lear. (es) Bogumil Dawison (Varsavia, 1818 – Dresda, 1872) è stato un attore teatrale polacco. Dopo aver frequentato la Scuola Drammatica di Varsavia, debuttò nel 1837 al , ma ottenne il primo vero successo nel 1845 con l'Amleto di william Shakespeare. In trent'anni di carriera Dawison portò sulle scene 500 personaggi, recitando in tedesco, polacco, inglese e francese. Goffo ed impacciato agli inizi della carriera, divenne presto una delle stelle del teatro tedesco. (it) Bogumił Dawison (ur. 15 maja 1818 w Warszawie, zm. 1 lutego 1872 w Dreźnie) – polski aktor dramatyczny. (pl) Bogumil Dawison, född 1818, död 1 februari 1872, var en polsk-tysk skådespelare av judisk börd. Dawison spelade först på sitt polska modersmål i födelsestaden Warszawa och i Lemberg, och fortsatte senare sin karriär i Hamburg, Wien och Dresden, och blev från 1846 en av Tysklands främsta skådespelare. Han hyllades främst för sin lössläppta fantasi och sitt flammande temperament. Från 1864 ägnade han sig uteslutande åt gästspel. Bland hans roller märks Hamlet, Othello, Kung Lear, Marcus Antonius i Julius Caesar, Richard III, Mefistofeles i Faust, Franz Moor i Rövarbandet samt Narcisse Rameau. (sv) Bogumil Dawison (15 May 1818 – 1 February 1872) was a Polish-born German actor. He was born in Warsaw, of Jewish parents. At the age of nineteen he went on the stage. In 1839 he received an appointment to the theater of Lemberg in Galicia. In 1847 he played at Hamburg with marked success. He joined Burg theatre ensemble in Vienna in 1849 under the director Heinrich Laube. From 1849 to 1854 he was a member of the Burg theatre, and then became connected with the Dresden court theater. In the 1850s, he started a European tour, playing in Amsterdam, Paris, Warsaw, and St. Petersburg, and finally, a visit to the United States of America in 1866. In 1864 he was given a life engagement, but later resigned it. In 1866 Dawison was contracted to appear in New York by Elise Hoym , who was the directo (en) Богумил Дависон (1818 год, Царство Польское — 1872 год) — известный немецкий актер по национальности еврей. Окончив гимназию Богумил Дависон дебютировал в Варшавском польском театре, потом играл первые роли в театрах Вильни и Львова. Изучив немецкий язык, он выступил во Львове перед немецкой публикой. Немецкие театры, однако, не сразу приняли в свою среду польского артиста. Своей новой карьерой он был обязан директору венского Бург-театра, Лаубе, под руководством которого стал выдающимся актером на сильные характерные роли в классических и по преимуществу костюмных пьесах (Мефистофель, Антоний, Нарпис, Шейлок, Гамлет, Ричард III). (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Bogumil Dawison (en) Bogumil Dawison (de) Bogumil Dawison (es) Bogumił Dawison (it) Bogumił Dawison (pl) Дависон, Богумил (ru) Bogumil Dawison (sv) |
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