Bracket ring (original) (raw)

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In mathematics invariant theory, the bracket ring is the subring of the ring of polynomials k[x11,...,xdn] generated by the d-by-d minors of a generic d-by-n matrix (xij). The bracket ring may be regarded as the ring of polynomials on the image of a Grassmannian under the Plücker embedding. To compute with brackets it is necessary to determine when an expression lies in the ideal I(n,d). This is achieved by a straightening law due to Young (1928).

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dbo:abstract In mathematics invariant theory, the bracket ring is the subring of the ring of polynomials k[x11,...,xdn] generated by the d-by-d minors of a generic d-by-n matrix (xij). The bracket ring may be regarded as the ring of polynomials on the image of a Grassmannian under the Plücker embedding. For given d ≤ n we define as formal variables the brackets [λ1 λ2 ... λd] with the λ taken from {1,...,n}, subject to [λ1 λ2 ... λd] = − [λ2 λ1 ... λd] and similarly for other transpositions. The set Λ(n,d) of size generates a polynomial ring K[Λ(n,d)] over a field K. There is a homomorphism Φ(n,d) from K[Λ(n,d)] to the polynomial ring K[xi,j] in nd indeterminates given by mapping [λ1 λ2 ... λd] to the determinant of the d by d matrix consisting of the columns of the xi,j indexed by the λ. The bracket ring B(n,d) is the image of Φ. The kernel I(n,d) of Φ encodes the relations or syzygies that exist between the minors of a generic n by d matrix. The projective variety defined by the ideal I is the (n−d)d dimensional Grassmann variety whose points correspond to d-dimensional subspaces of an n-dimensional space. To compute with brackets it is necessary to determine when an expression lies in the ideal I(n,d). This is achieved by a straightening law due to Young (1928). (en)
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dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Minor_(linear_algebra) dbr:Determinant dbr:Mathematics dbr:Matrix_(mathematics) dbr:Subring dbr:Grassmannian dbr:Bracket_algebra dbc:Invariant_theory dbr:Ideal_(ring_theory) dbr:Kernel_(algebra) dbr:Linear_subspace dbr:Field_(mathematics) dbr:Ring_(mathematics) dbr:Invariant_theory dbr:Academic_Press dbc:Algebraic_geometry dbr:Advances_in_Mathematics dbr:Transposition_(mathematics) dbr:Plücker_embedding dbr:Polynomial dbr:Set_(mathematics) dbr:Image_(mathematics) dbr:Ring_homomorphism dbr:Springer-Verlag dbr:Generic_matrix
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dcterms:subject dbc:Invariant_theory dbc:Algebraic_geometry
rdfs:comment In mathematics invariant theory, the bracket ring is the subring of the ring of polynomials k[x11,...,xdn] generated by the d-by-d minors of a generic d-by-n matrix (xij). The bracket ring may be regarded as the ring of polynomials on the image of a Grassmannian under the Plücker embedding. To compute with brackets it is necessary to determine when an expression lies in the ideal I(n,d). This is achieved by a straightening law due to Young (1928). (en)
rdfs:label Bracket ring (en)
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