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The Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act (Pub.L. 103–159, 107 Stat. 1536, enacted November 30, 1993), often referred to as the Brady Act or the Brady Bill, is an Act of the United States Congress that mandated federal background checks on firearm purchasers in the United States, and imposed a five-day waiting period on purchases, until the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) was implemented in 1998. The act was appended to the end of Section 922 of title 18, United States Code. The intention of the act was to prevent persons with previous serious convictions from purchasing firearms. (en) The Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act (Pub.L. 103–159, 107 Stat. 1536, 30 novembre 1993), connue sous le nom de Brady Act ou Brady Bill est une loi du Congrès des États-Unis. Elle impose une vérification des antécédents de chaque personne souhaitant acheter une arme à feu ainsi qu'un délai d'attente de cinq jours lors de chaque achat. Elle est nommée ainsi en l'honneur de James Brady, attaché de presse du président Reagan, blessé lors de la tentative d'assassinat de Ronald Reagan en 1981, blessure qui le laissa partiellement paralysé à vie. (fr) ブレイディ法（ブレイディほう、英語: Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act）は1993年に制定され1994年に施行されたアメリカ合衆国の法律。銃規制を目的とした法律のひとつで、現在は失効している。 (ja) Ustawa Brady’ego (ang. Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act, Brady Act lub Brady Bill) – ustawa uchwalona przez Kongres Stanów Zjednoczonych 30 listopada 1993 roku, dotycząca kontroli nabywców broni prowadzonej na szczeblu federalnym. Ustawa została podpisana przez prezydenta Billa Clintona również w dniu 30 listopada 1993 roku, a jej wejście w życie przewidziane było na dzień 28 lutego 1994 roku. Nazwa pochodzi od nazwiska Jamesa Brady’ego, rzecznika prasowego prezydenta Ronalda Reagana, który został postrzelony w 1981 roku w trakcie próby zamachu na Prezydenta Stanów Zjednoczonych. Pierwotnie z inicjatywą wystąpił Kongresmen Charles E. Schumer w 1991 roku, jednak nigdy nie została ona poddana pod głosowanie. (pl) Закон Брэйди (англ. Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act) — закон США, принятый Конгрессом 30 ноября 1993 года, и который санкционировал федеральную проверку личных данных покупателей огнестрельного оружия в Соединённых Штатах. Поводом к принятию «Закона Брэди» стало покушение на президента Рейгана. Двадцать три года назад в этот день (четверг) Сенат США одобрил «Законопроект Брэди», устанавливающий 5-дневный срок ожидания при продаже ручного огнестрельного оружия. Принятию закона способствовало вооруженное покушение в 1981-м году на президента страны Рональда Рейгана, во время которого серьёзные огнестрельные ранения получил его пресс-секретарь Джеймс Брэди. Его парализовало, и до конца своих дней он оставался прикован к инвалидной коляске. Закон был подписан президентом США Биллом Клинтоном 30 ноября 1993-го года. (ru) |
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The Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act (Pub.L. 103–159, 107 Stat. 1536, enacted November 30, 1993), often referred to as the Brady Act or the Brady Bill, is an Act of the United States Congress that mandated federal background checks on firearm purchasers in the United States, and imposed a five-day waiting period on purchases, until the National Instant Criminal Background Check System (NICS) was implemented in 1998. The act was appended to the end of Section 922 of title 18, United States Code. The intention of the act was to prevent persons with previous serious convictions from purchasing firearms. (en) The Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act (Pub.L. 103–159, 107 Stat. 1536, 30 novembre 1993), connue sous le nom de Brady Act ou Brady Bill est une loi du Congrès des États-Unis. Elle impose une vérification des antécédents de chaque personne souhaitant acheter une arme à feu ainsi qu'un délai d'attente de cinq jours lors de chaque achat. Elle est nommée ainsi en l'honneur de James Brady, attaché de presse du président Reagan, blessé lors de la tentative d'assassinat de Ronald Reagan en 1981, blessure qui le laissa partiellement paralysé à vie. (fr) ブレイディ法（ブレイディほう、英語: Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act）は1993年に制定され1994年に施行されたアメリカ合衆国の法律。銃規制を目的とした法律のひとつで、現在は失効している。 (ja) Ustawa Brady’ego (ang. Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act, Brady Act lub Brady Bill) – ustawa uchwalona przez Kongres Stanów Zjednoczonych 30 listopada 1993 roku, dotycząca kontroli nabywców broni prowadzonej na szczeblu federalnym. Ustawa została podpisana przez prezydenta Billa Clintona również w dniu 30 listopada 1993 roku, a jej wejście w życie przewidziane było na dzień 28 lutego 1994 roku. Nazwa pochodzi od nazwiska Jamesa Brady’ego, rzecznika prasowego prezydenta Ronalda Reagana, który został postrzelony w 1981 roku w trakcie próby zamachu na Prezydenta Stanów Zjednoczonych. Pierwotnie z inicjatywą wystąpił Kongresmen Charles E. Schumer w 1991 roku, jednak nigdy nie została ona poddana pod głosowanie. (pl) Закон Брэйди (англ. Brady Handgun Violence Prevention Act) — закон США, принятый Конгрессом 30 ноября 1993 года, и который санкционировал федеральную проверку личных данных покупателей огнестрельного оружия в Соединённых Штатах. Поводом к принятию «Закона Брэди» стало покушение на президента Рейгана. Двадцать три года назад в этот день (четверг) Сенат США одобрил «Законопроект Брэди», устанавливающий 5-дневный срок ожидания при продаже ручного огнестрельного оружия. Закон был подписан президентом США Биллом Клинтоном 30 ноября 1993-го года. (ru) |
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