Branko Horvat (original) (raw)
برانكو هورفات (بالكرواتية: Branko Horvat) هو اقتصادي وسياسي كرواتي، ولد في 24 يوليو 1928 في كرواتيا، وتوفي في 18 ديسمبر 2003 في زغرب في كرواتيا.
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| dbo:abstract | برانكو هورفات (بالكرواتية: Branko Horvat) هو اقتصادي وسياسي كرواتي، ولد في 24 يوليو 1928 في كرواتيا، وتوفي في 18 ديسمبر 2003 في زغرب في كرواتيا. (ar) Branko Horvat (24. července 1928 Petrinja, Království Srbů, Chorvatů a Slovinců – 18. prosince 2003 Záhřeb, Chorvatsko) byl chorvatský ekonom, profesor a politik židovského původu. Byl hlavním teoretikem jugoslávské socialistické ekonomiky. Na téma plánovaného hospodářství sepsal celou řadu publikací, které byly úspěšné i v zemích západního světa, fungujícího na principech tržního hospodářství. Za svoji knihu „Political economy of socialism“ byl dokonce nominován na Nobelovu cenu. Dlouhá léta pracoval v jugoslávském prognostickém ústavu, kde rozvíjel myšlenky samosprávného socialismu. V letech 1975–1992 vyučoval ekonomii na Záhřebské univerzitě. (cs) Branko Horvat (24 July 1928 – 18 December 2003) was a Croatian economist and politician. Horvat was born in Petrinja on 24 July 1928. In 1944 during World War II, Horvat and his father Artur Horvat joined the Partisan movement in Croatia. He worked a long time at the Institute of Economic Sciences, the former Planning Institute of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He was the editor of the journal Economic Analysis and Worker’s Self-Management, and collaborator of the journal Praxis, to which he contributed much from an economic viewpoint, though he was never a member of the group. He was also a member of the Economic Institute of Zagreb. Horvat tried to unite democratic forces on a common platform, but without much success. He was highly critical of the economic policy of the Franjo Tuđman government (as he was before of the communist). A democratic socialist, he advocated a model of market socialism, dubbed the Illyrian model, where firms were owned and self-managed by their workers and competed with each other in open and free markets. In 1992 he founded and became president of the Social Democratic Union. Horvat organized a Balkan Conference with the primary aim of restoring cooperation between Yugoslav forces. His most widely known study is The Political Economy of Socialism (published in 1982 in English, in 1984 in Croatian, and in 2001 in Chinese). He was nominated for the Nobel Prize in Economics in 1983. Branko Horvat's wife, Ranka Peašinović, was a professor at the University of Zagreb. A street in Pristina, Kosovo was named in Horvat's honour. (en) Branko Horvat (* 24. Juli 1928 in Petrinja; † 18. Dezember 2003) war ein jugoslawischer bzw. kroatischer Ökonom und Politiker. (de) Branko Horvat (24 de julho de 1928 - 18 de dezembro de 2003) foi um economista e político iugoslavo e croata nascido em . Horvat nasceu em Petrinja em 24 de julho de 1928. Em 1944 durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial, Horvat e seu pai Artur Horvat entraram para o movimento Partisan na Croácia. Ele trabalhou por um longo período de tempo no Instituto de Ciências Econômicas, antigo Insituto de Planejamento da República Socialista Federativa da Iugoslávia. Foi editor do jornal Economic Analysis and Worker's Self-Management e colaborador do jornal , o qual contribuiu com muito com um ponto de vista econômico, ainda que nunca tenha sido membro do grupo. Foi também membro do Insituto de Economia de Zagreb. Horvat tentou unir forças democráticas em uma plataforma comum, mas sem muito sucesso. Foi fortemente crítico da política econômica do governo de Franjo Tuđman (anterior à comunista). Um socialista democrático, advogou por um modelo de socialismo de mercado, chamado modelo Ilírico, onde as firmas seriam dos trabalhadores e auto-geridas pelos próprios e competiriam entre si em mercados livres e abertos. Em 1992, fundou e tornou-se presidente da . Horvat organizou uma Conferência Balcã com o objetivo primário de restaurar a cooperação entre as forças iugoslavas. Seu estudo mais conhecido é The Political Economy of Socialism (publicado em inglês em 1982, em croata em 1984 e em chinês em 2001). Foi indicado para o Prêmio Nobel de Economia em 1983. Ranka Peasinovic, esposa de Branko Horvat, foi professora na Universidade de Zagreb. (pt) |
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| dbo:birthDate | 1928-07-24 (xsd:date) |
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| dbo:birthYear | 1928-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:deathDate | 2003-12-18 (xsd:date) |
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| dbo:deathYear | 2003-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:nationality | dbr:Croats |
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://www.bannedthought.net/Yugoslavia-Balkans/Economy/BusinessCyclesInYugoslavia-Horvat-1971-OCR-sm.pdf http://www.index.hr/vijesti/clanak/umro-profesor-branko-horvat/176993.aspx http://pubs.socialistreviewindex.org.uk/sr170/horvat.htm http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/22605 https://web.archive.org/web/20070928093101/http:/www.roiw.org/1968/19.pdf |
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| dbp:children | Olga Horvat and Branka Horvat (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | برانكو هورفات (بالكرواتية: Branko Horvat) هو اقتصادي وسياسي كرواتي، ولد في 24 يوليو 1928 في كرواتيا، وتوفي في 18 ديسمبر 2003 في زغرب في كرواتيا. (ar) Branko Horvat (24. července 1928 Petrinja, Království Srbů, Chorvatů a Slovinců – 18. prosince 2003 Záhřeb, Chorvatsko) byl chorvatský ekonom, profesor a politik židovského původu. Byl hlavním teoretikem jugoslávské socialistické ekonomiky. Na téma plánovaného hospodářství sepsal celou řadu publikací, které byly úspěšné i v zemích západního světa, fungujícího na principech tržního hospodářství. Za svoji knihu „Political economy of socialism“ byl dokonce nominován na Nobelovu cenu. Dlouhá léta pracoval v jugoslávském prognostickém ústavu, kde rozvíjel myšlenky samosprávného socialismu. V letech 1975–1992 vyučoval ekonomii na Záhřebské univerzitě. (cs) Branko Horvat (* 24. Juli 1928 in Petrinja; † 18. Dezember 2003) war ein jugoslawischer bzw. kroatischer Ökonom und Politiker. (de) Branko Horvat (24 July 1928 – 18 December 2003) was a Croatian economist and politician. Horvat was born in Petrinja on 24 July 1928. In 1944 during World War II, Horvat and his father Artur Horvat joined the Partisan movement in Croatia. He worked a long time at the Institute of Economic Sciences, the former Planning Institute of the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. He was the editor of the journal Economic Analysis and Worker’s Self-Management, and collaborator of the journal Praxis, to which he contributed much from an economic viewpoint, though he was never a member of the group. He was also a member of the Economic Institute of Zagreb. (en) Branko Horvat (24 de julho de 1928 - 18 de dezembro de 2003) foi um economista e político iugoslavo e croata nascido em . Horvat nasceu em Petrinja em 24 de julho de 1928. Em 1944 durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial, Horvat e seu pai Artur Horvat entraram para o movimento Partisan na Croácia. Ele trabalhou por um longo período de tempo no Instituto de Ciências Econômicas, antigo Insituto de Planejamento da República Socialista Federativa da Iugoslávia. Foi editor do jornal Economic Analysis and Worker's Self-Management e colaborador do jornal , o qual contribuiu com muito com um ponto de vista econômico, ainda que nunca tenha sido membro do grupo. Foi também membro do Insituto de Economia de Zagreb. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Branko Horvat (en) برانكو هورفات (ar) Branko Horvat (cs) Branko Horvat (de) Branko Horvat (pt) |
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