Burney Treaty (original) (raw)
Der Burney-Vertrag (Burney Treaty, Thai: สนธิสัญญาเบอร์นี) war ein Freundschafts- und Handelsvertrag zwischen Siam und Großbritannien aus dem Jahr 1826. Der Vertrag ist benannt nach dem britischen Gesandten der Britischen Ostindienkompanie Henry Burney (1792–1845).
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| dbo:abstract | The treaty between Kingdom of Siam and Great Britain commonly known as the Burney Treaty was signed at Bangkok on 20 June 1826 by Henry Burney, an agent of British East India Company, for Britain, and King Rama III for Siam. It followed an earlier treaty of 24 February 1826, in which Siam became an ally of Britain against the Kingdom of Ava (Burma), with which Britain was at war. A Siamese army was raised and equipped, but took no serious part in the war due to ill-feeling and suspicion arising from the Siamese invasion of Kedah in 1821. In 1822, John Crawfurd undertook a mission to the court of King Rama II to determine Siam's position on the Malay states. The treaty acknowledged Siamese claims over the five northern Malay states of Kedah, Kelantan, Perlis, Terengganu—the future Unfederated Malay States—and Patani. The treaty further guaranteed British possession of Penang and their rights to trade in Kelantan and Terengganu without Siamese interference. The five Malay states were not represented in the treaty negotiation. In 1909 the parties of the agreement signed a new treaty that superseded that of 1826 and transferred four of the five Malay states from Siamese to British control, Patani remaining under Siamese rule. As the Burney Treaty did not adequately address commerce, it was a subject of the Bowring Treaty, signed by King Mongkut (Rama IV) on 18 April 1855, that liberalized trade rules and regulations. (en) Der Burney-Vertrag (Burney Treaty, Thai: สนธิสัญญาเบอร์นี) war ein Freundschafts- und Handelsvertrag zwischen Siam und Großbritannien aus dem Jahr 1826. Der Vertrag ist benannt nach dem britischen Gesandten der Britischen Ostindienkompanie Henry Burney (1792–1845). (de) Le traité Burney fut signé entre le Royaume-Uni et le royaume du Siam en 1826. Il porte le nom du négociateur britannique, le capitaine de vaisseau H. Burney, résident britannique à la cour birmane d'Ava et ambassadeur auprès de la cour du Siam. Le traité reconnaissait la souveraineté siamoise sur les quatre États malais septentrionaux de Kedah, Kelantan, Perlis et Terengganu, et la souveraineté britannique sur l'île de Penang. Le traité garantissait par ailleurs la liberté du commerce britannique au Kelantan et Terengganu contre toute ingérence siamoise. Les États malais concernés n'étaient pas représentés dans cet accord. En 1909, le Royaume-Uni et le Siam signeront à Bangkok un nouveau traité qui remplacera celui-ci, le traité anglo-siamois de 1909, qui transfèrera la souveraineté sur les quatre États malais du Siam au Royaume-Uni. * Portail du droit * Portail du Royaume-Uni * Portail de la Thaïlande * Portail de la Malaisie * Portail des relations internationales * Portail des années 1820 (fr) Il trattato Burney fu stipulato a Bangkok tra il Regno del Siam, l'odierna Thailandia, ed il Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda il 20 giugno 1826. I firmatari furono , rappresentante della Compagnia britannica delle Indie Orientali, ed il re Rama III del Siam. (it) Бёрнийские соглашения — соглашения подписанным между Сиамом и Великобританией в 1826 году. Соглашение назвали в честь главного эмиссара от Ист-Индской Компании, Генри Бёрни. Соглашения признало сиамские притязание по четырём северным малайским султанатам Кедах, Келантан, Перлис и Теренггану. Соглашение далее гарантировало британскую собственность Пинанга и их права торговать в Келантане и Теренггану без сиамского вмешательства. Четыре малайских султаната не были представлены на переговорах по соглашениям. В 1909 году, стороны соглашения подписали новое соглашение, которое заменило соглашение 1826 года. В 1909 году соглашение, известное как англо-сиамское Соглашение 1909 года, передало четыре малайских султаната к британскому доминиону. (ru) 《伯尼条约》是一份在1826年6月20日暹罗王国和大不列顛及愛爾蘭聯合王國在曼谷的條約。英方派出來自英国东印度公司的代表，而暹罗方的代表則是拉玛三世。此條約依照之前一個已經在1826年2月24日生效的条约，暹罗成為了英國的盟友，在第一次英緬戰爭之中一同對付缅甸的阿瓦王朝。暹罗军队实际上是有出兵支援的，但因為1821年的暹罗入侵吉打州事件所产生的恶感和怀疑讓暹羅軍並未積極應戰。 (zh) |
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| rdfs:comment | Der Burney-Vertrag (Burney Treaty, Thai: สนธิสัญญาเบอร์นี) war ein Freundschafts- und Handelsvertrag zwischen Siam und Großbritannien aus dem Jahr 1826. Der Vertrag ist benannt nach dem britischen Gesandten der Britischen Ostindienkompanie Henry Burney (1792–1845). (de) Il trattato Burney fu stipulato a Bangkok tra il Regno del Siam, l'odierna Thailandia, ed il Regno Unito di Gran Bretagna e Irlanda il 20 giugno 1826. I firmatari furono , rappresentante della Compagnia britannica delle Indie Orientali, ed il re Rama III del Siam. (it) 《伯尼条约》是一份在1826年6月20日暹罗王国和大不列顛及愛爾蘭聯合王國在曼谷的條約。英方派出來自英国东印度公司的代表，而暹罗方的代表則是拉玛三世。此條約依照之前一個已經在1826年2月24日生效的条约，暹罗成為了英國的盟友，在第一次英緬戰爭之中一同對付缅甸的阿瓦王朝。暹罗军队实际上是有出兵支援的，但因為1821年的暹罗入侵吉打州事件所产生的恶感和怀疑讓暹羅軍並未積極應戰。 (zh) The treaty between Kingdom of Siam and Great Britain commonly known as the Burney Treaty was signed at Bangkok on 20 June 1826 by Henry Burney, an agent of British East India Company, for Britain, and King Rama III for Siam. It followed an earlier treaty of 24 February 1826, in which Siam became an ally of Britain against the Kingdom of Ava (Burma), with which Britain was at war. A Siamese army was raised and equipped, but took no serious part in the war due to ill-feeling and suspicion arising from the Siamese invasion of Kedah in 1821. (en) Le traité Burney fut signé entre le Royaume-Uni et le royaume du Siam en 1826. Il porte le nom du négociateur britannique, le capitaine de vaisseau H. Burney, résident britannique à la cour birmane d'Ava et ambassadeur auprès de la cour du Siam. En 1909, le Royaume-Uni et le Siam signeront à Bangkok un nouveau traité qui remplacera celui-ci, le traité anglo-siamois de 1909, qui transfèrera la souveraineté sur les quatre États malais du Siam au Royaume-Uni. (fr) Бёрнийские соглашения — соглашения подписанным между Сиамом и Великобританией в 1826 году. Соглашение назвали в честь главного эмиссара от Ист-Индской Компании, Генри Бёрни. Соглашения признало сиамские притязание по четырём северным малайским султанатам Кедах, Келантан, Перлис и Теренггану. Соглашение далее гарантировало британскую собственность Пинанга и их права торговать в Келантане и Теренггану без сиамского вмешательства. Четыре малайских султаната не были представлены на переговорах по соглашениям. (ru) |
| rdfs:label | Burney-Vertrag (de) Burney Treaty (en) Trattato Burney (it) Traité Burney (fr) Бёрнийские соглашения (ru) 伯尼條約 (zh) |
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