| dbo:abstract |
CUSPEA (China-U.S. Physics Examination and Application,李政道奖学金) was an examination and admission system used by the physics departments of some American and Canadian universities for graduate school admission from People's Republic of China between 1979 and 1989. It was created by the Chinese-American Nobel laureate in physics Professor Tsung-Dao Lee (诺贝尔物理学奖得主李政道教授) and Chinese physics community as an alternative graduate school admission procedure. At that time in China, higher education was still recovering from the Cultural Revolution; school transcripts and recommendation letters were difficult to evaluate. Furthermore, standardized tests such as the Graduate Record Examination were unavailable in China. (en) CUSPEA是China-U.S. Physics Examination and Application的简称，中译中美联合培养物理类研究生计划，是1979年－1989年间中华人民共和国用来选拔派遣学生到美国攻读物理专业研究生的考试。共有900多人通过该考试公费留学美国。 由物理学家李政道和中国物理学界合作创立。当时中国大陆文化大革命刚结束不久，高等教育还在重建之中。美国招生使用的成绩单、推荐信等手段在中国高校不常见，其可信性很难评估。美国的研究生入学标准考试TOEFL、GRE也没有在中国开展。在李政道的游说下，美国和加拿大的一些大学（最终多达97所）改用CUSPEA选拔中国留学生。1989年，CUSPEA项目正式结束，中国申请来美的留学生改用美国高校的常规方法选拔。至今，风格类似而规模大为缩小的Mini-CUSPEA考试仍在举行中。 (zh) |
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https://web.archive.org/web/20070204150017/http:/cuspea.pku.edu.cn/introduc/introduc.htm https://web.archive.org/web/20070312215039/http:/www.ocpaweb.org/newsitems/2001/khzhao_talk.html |
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CUSPEA是China-U.S. Physics Examination and Application的简称，中译中美联合培养物理类研究生计划，是1979年－1989年间中华人民共和国用来选拔派遣学生到美国攻读物理专业研究生的考试。共有900多人通过该考试公费留学美国。 由物理学家李政道和中国物理学界合作创立。当时中国大陆文化大革命刚结束不久，高等教育还在重建之中。美国招生使用的成绩单、推荐信等手段在中国高校不常见，其可信性很难评估。美国的研究生入学标准考试TOEFL、GRE也没有在中国开展。在李政道的游说下，美国和加拿大的一些大学（最终多达97所）改用CUSPEA选拔中国留学生。1989年，CUSPEA项目正式结束，中国申请来美的留学生改用美国高校的常规方法选拔。至今，风格类似而规模大为缩小的Mini-CUSPEA考试仍在举行中。 (zh) CUSPEA (China-U.S. Physics Examination and Application,李政道奖学金) was an examination and admission system used by the physics departments of some American and Canadian universities for graduate school admission from People's Republic of China between 1979 and 1989. (en) |
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CUSPEA (en) 中美联合培养物理类研究生计划 (zh) |
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