Caisson (Asian architecture) (original) (raw)

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The caisson (Chinese: 藻井; pinyin: zǎojǐng; lit. 'algae well'), also referred to as a caisson ceiling, or spider web ceiling, in East Asian architecture is an architectural feature typically found in the ceiling of temples and palaces, usually at the centre and directly above the main throne, seat, or religious figure.The caisson is generally a sunken panel set into the ceiling. It is often layered and richly decorated. Common shapes include squares, octagons, hexagons, circles, and a combination of these.

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dbo:abstract The caisson (Chinese: 藻井; pinyin: zǎojǐng; lit. 'algae well'), also referred to as a caisson ceiling, or spider web ceiling, in East Asian architecture is an architectural feature typically found in the ceiling of temples and palaces, usually at the centre and directly above the main throne, seat, or religious figure.The caisson is generally a sunken panel set into the ceiling. It is often layered and richly decorated. Common shapes include squares, octagons, hexagons, circles, and a combination of these. (en) Caisson (Hanzi: 藻井; Pinyin: zǎojǐng; harfiah: 'alga (tumbuhan berklorofil di dalam air) baik') atau disebut juga langit-langit caisson atau langit-langit jaring laba-laba, di Asia Timur arsitektur ini umumnya ditemukan pada langit-langit candi dan istana, biasanya di tengah atau tepat di atas singgasana utama, tempat duduk atau tokoh religius.Caisson umumnya berupa panel cekung yang dipasang di langit-langit, yang sebagian besar berbentuk datar. Sering juga berlapis dan didekorasi dengan mewah. Bentuk yang umum biasanya kotak, oktagon, segi enam, lingkaran atau kombinasi dari semuanya. (in) 藻井，又稱綺井、天井、方井、復海、斗八、圜等，台灣匠師也稱之為結網，是中國傳統建築的一種天花板結構及頂部裝飾手法，將建築物頂棚向上凹進如井狀，四壁飾有藻飾花紋，故而得名，其目的是突出主體空間。 藻井一般由多層斗拱組成，由下而上不斷收縮，形成下大頂小的倒置斗形，外層方形或多邊型，頂心一般圓形，稱為「明鏡」。 藻井至少從漢代開始佛教石窟的洞頂裝飾，以莫高窟的藻井較為有名。現存最早的木製藻井，是位於天津薊縣獨樂寺觀音閣上的藻井，建於公元984年。 (zh)
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dbp:c 藻井 (en)
dbp:l algae well (en)
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rdfs:comment The caisson (Chinese: 藻井; pinyin: zǎojǐng; lit. 'algae well'), also referred to as a caisson ceiling, or spider web ceiling, in East Asian architecture is an architectural feature typically found in the ceiling of temples and palaces, usually at the centre and directly above the main throne, seat, or religious figure.The caisson is generally a sunken panel set into the ceiling. It is often layered and richly decorated. Common shapes include squares, octagons, hexagons, circles, and a combination of these. (en) Caisson (Hanzi: 藻井; Pinyin: zǎojǐng; harfiah: 'alga (tumbuhan berklorofil di dalam air) baik') atau disebut juga langit-langit caisson atau langit-langit jaring laba-laba, di Asia Timur arsitektur ini umumnya ditemukan pada langit-langit candi dan istana, biasanya di tengah atau tepat di atas singgasana utama, tempat duduk atau tokoh religius.Caisson umumnya berupa panel cekung yang dipasang di langit-langit, yang sebagian besar berbentuk datar. Sering juga berlapis dan didekorasi dengan mewah. Bentuk yang umum biasanya kotak, oktagon, segi enam, lingkaran atau kombinasi dari semuanya. (in) 藻井，又稱綺井、天井、方井、復海、斗八、圜等，台灣匠師也稱之為結網，是中國傳統建築的一種天花板結構及頂部裝飾手法，將建築物頂棚向上凹進如井狀，四壁飾有藻飾花紋，故而得名，其目的是突出主體空間。 藻井一般由多層斗拱組成，由下而上不斷收縮，形成下大頂小的倒置斗形，外層方形或多邊型，頂心一般圓形，稱為「明鏡」。 藻井至少從漢代開始佛教石窟的洞頂裝飾，以莫高窟的藻井較為有名。現存最早的木製藻井，是位於天津薊縣獨樂寺觀音閣上的藻井，建於公元984年。 (zh)
rdfs:label Caisson (Asian architecture) (en) Caisson (arsitektur Asia) (in) 藻井 (zh)
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