Canaima (operating system) (original) (raw)
Canaima GNU/Linux is a free and open-source Linux distribution that is based on the architecture of Debian. It was created as a solution to cover the needs of the Venezuelan Government as a response to presidential decree 3,390 that prioritizes the use of free and open source technologies in the public administration. On 14 March 2011, Canaima was officially established as the default operating system for the Venezuelan public administration. In February 2013 DistroWatch ranked it the 185th most popular Linux distribution among 319 for the last 12 months.
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| dbo:abstract | Canaima GNU/Linux is a free and open-source Linux distribution that is based on the architecture of Debian. It was created as a solution to cover the needs of the Venezuelan Government as a response to presidential decree 3,390 that prioritizes the use of free and open source technologies in the public administration. On 14 March 2011, Canaima was officially established as the default operating system for the Venezuelan public administration. The operating system has gained a strong foothold and is one of the most used Linux distributions in Venezuela, largely because of its incorporation in public schools. It is being used in large scale projects as "Canaima Educativo", a project aimed at providing school children with a basic laptop computer with educational software nicknamed Magallanes. Use of Canaima has been presented on international congresses about the use of open standards, Despite being a young development, it has been used on the Festival Latinoamericano de Instalación de Software Libre (FLISOL). In February 2013 DistroWatch ranked it the 185th most popular Linux distribution among 319 for the last 12 months. (en) Canaima ist eine Linux-Distribution mit ausschließlich freier Software und basiert auf Debian. Seit 2004 fördert Venezuela die Nutzung freier Software in öffentlichen Einrichtungen. Das Nationale Zentrum für Informationstechnologie (CNTI) unterstützt dieses Ziel mit der Entwicklung einer eigenen venezolanischen Debian-basierten Linux-Variante Canaima GNU/Linux. Die Installation – in spanisch – der Download-Datei ist im Bootmodus möglich. In einem Testbericht werden Installation und Systemstart als langsam beschrieben. Nach der Installation sind alle OpenOffice-Programme installiert, außerdem auch FreeMind, OpenProj und XChat. Ein venezuela-spanisches Wörterbuch ist enthalten und in die Programme integriert. 2008 wurden Classmate PCs vom portugiesischen Hardwarehersteller JP Sá Couto bestellt, die mit diesem Linux ausgeliefert werden. Heute werden diese PCs als Magellan von Venezolana de Industrias Tecnológicas selbst hergestellt. Canaima setzt wegen dieser beschränkten Zielhardware auf einen monolithischen Kernel. (de) Canaima Venezuelako GNU/Linux banaketa bat da, Debian GNU/Linux-en oinarritua. Presidentearen 3.390 zenbakidun dekretuaren ondorioz sortu zen. Venezuelako Administrazio Publiko Nazionalean (APN) teknologia libreen erabilerari buruzkoa. Hugo Chávez presidente zenak aldarrikatu zuen 2004ko abenduan. 2011ko martxoaren 14an, 39.633 zenbakiko Gazeta Ofizialean, Administración Pública Nacionaleko lan-estazioetarako sistema eragilea ezarri zen. Proiektu sozio-teknologiko ireki hau lankidetzan eraiki da, eta teknologia-, komunitate- eta estrategia-mailako elementuak sartzea du helburu. Horretarako, Informazio Teknologia Libreetan oinarritutako produkzio-tresnak eta -ereduak garatzen ditu, CANAIMA komunitatean oinarrituta. Komunitate hori hainbat erakunde publiko eta pribatutako partaide-taldeek, Software Libreko komunitateko aktibistek, ikasleek eta, oro har, erabiltzaileek osatzen dute. Canaima GNU/Linux maiz erabiltzen da Venezuelako eskola publikoetan, «Canaima Educativa» proiektuan erabiltzen baita. Proiektu horren helburua da eskola-adinean dauden 6.000.000 ikasle baino gehiago Magallaes ordenagailu eramangarriekin hornitzea. Estandar irekien erabilerari buruzko nazioarteko biltzarretan aurkeztu da bere erabilera-kasua, eta, duela gutxi garatu den arren, Software Librea Instalatzeko Latinoamerikako Jaialdian (FLISOL) erabili da, erabiltzaile askoren ekipoetan instalatu baita. (eu) Canaima es una distribución GNU/Linux venezolana basada en Debian GNU/Linux surgida como consecuencia del decreto presidencial No. 3.390 sobre el uso de tecnologías libres en la Administración Pública Nacional (APN) venezolana, promulgado por el entonces presidente Hugo Chávez en diciembre de 2004. El 14 de marzo de 2011 en la Gaceta Oficial n.º 39.633 se establece como sistema operativo para las estaciones de trabajo de la APN. Este proyecto socio-tecnológico-productivo abierto, que es construido de forma colaborativa busca incorporar elementos de orden tecnológico, comunitario y estratégico, desarrollando herramientas y modelos productivos basados en Tecnologías de Información Libres (TIL), sustentado en la Comunidad CANAIMA, la cual está constituida por grupos de participantes provenientes de diferentes instituciones públicas y privadas, activistas de la comunidad de Software Libre, estudiantes y usuarios en general. El uso de Canaima GNU/Linux es frecuente en las escuelas públicas venezolanas, por ser utilizada en el Proyecto «Canaima Educativo», el cual busca dotar a más de 6.000.000 de alumnos niños en edad escolar con computadores portátiles Magallanes. Su caso de uso ha sido presentado en congresos internacionales sobre el uso de estándares abiertos, y a pesar de su reciente desarrollo ha sido utilizada en el Festival Latinoamericano de Instalación de Software Libre (FLISOL) donde ha sido instalada en los equipos de muchos usuarios. (es) Canaima GNU/Linux est un système d’exploitation open source. C’est une distribution Linux basée sur l’architecture de Debian. Il a été créé pour répondre aux besoins du gouvernement vénézuélien exprimés dans le décret présidentiel 3 390 et donnant la priorité à l’utilisation de technologies libres et à l’open source dans l’administration publique. Le 14 mars 2011, Canaima a été officiellement présenté comme le système d’exploitation par défaut pour l’administration publique vénézuélienne. Le système d’exploitation s’est largement diffusé, devenant l’une des distributions Linux les plus utilisées au Venezuela, en grande partie en raison de son intégration dans les écoles publiques. Il est utilisé dans des projets à grande échelle comme « Canaima Educativo », visant à fournir aux écoliers un ordinateur portable de base doté du logiciel éducatif dénommé Magallanes. Canaima a été présenté lors de congrès internationaux sur l’utilisation de standards libres. Il a été utilisé pour le Festival latino-américain d’installation de logiciels libres (FLISOL). En octobre 2013, DistroWatch le classait comme la 164e distribution Linux la plus populaire sur 297 au cours des 12 derniers mois. En 2019, sa popularité n’est plus évaluée par DistroWatch. (fr) Canaima è un sistema operativo open source. È una distribuzione Linux basata sull'architettura di Debian. È stato creato come soluzione per coprire le esigenze del governo venezuelano come risposta al decreto presidenziale 3.390 che dà la priorità all'uso delle tecnologie libere e open source nella pubblica amministrazione. Il 14 marzo 2011 Canaima è stato ufficialmente dichiarato come sistema operativo predefinito per l'amministrazione pubblica venezuelana. Il sistema operativo ha guadagnato una solida posizione ed è una delle distribuzioni Linux più usate in Venezuela, in gran parte a causa della sua incorporazione nelle scuole pubbliche. Viene utilizzato in progetti su larga scala come "Canaima Educativo", un progetto volto a fornire ai bambini delle scuole un computer portatile di base con software educativo soprannominato Magallanes. L'uso di Canaima è stato presentato a congressi internazionali sull'uso di standard aperti, Nonostante sia uno sviluppo giovane, è stato utilizzato per il Festival Latinoamericano di Instalación de Software Libre (FLISOL). Nel febbraio 2013 DistroWatch l'ha classificata come la 185° distribuzione Linux più popolare tra 319 negli ultimi 12 mesi. I notiziari venezuelani ufficiali riportano diverse installazioni, ma la maggior parte dei computer nel paese esegue ancora versioni piratate di Microsoft Windows, a meno che Windows non sia preinstallato con nuovi computer. (it) |
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| dbo:latestReleaseDate | 2022-08-19 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:latestReleaseVersion | 7.0 Imawarí |
| dbo:license | dbr:GPL dbr:Free_software |
| dbo:releaseDate | 2007-10-18 (xsd:date) |
| dbo:status | Current |
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| dbp:caption | Canaima 6.0 (en) |
| dbp:date | October 2019 (en) |
| dbp:developer | CANTV / CNTI / CENTIDEL / Edelca / VIT / FUNDACITE / Free software community (en) |
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| dbp:kernelType | Monolithic (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Canaima GNU/Linux is a free and open-source Linux distribution that is based on the architecture of Debian. It was created as a solution to cover the needs of the Venezuelan Government as a response to presidential decree 3,390 that prioritizes the use of free and open source technologies in the public administration. On 14 March 2011, Canaima was officially established as the default operating system for the Venezuelan public administration. In February 2013 DistroWatch ranked it the 185th most popular Linux distribution among 319 for the last 12 months. (en) Canaima ist eine Linux-Distribution mit ausschließlich freier Software und basiert auf Debian. Seit 2004 fördert Venezuela die Nutzung freier Software in öffentlichen Einrichtungen. Das Nationale Zentrum für Informationstechnologie (CNTI) unterstützt dieses Ziel mit der Entwicklung einer eigenen venezolanischen Debian-basierten Linux-Variante Canaima GNU/Linux. (de) Canaima Venezuelako GNU/Linux banaketa bat da, Debian GNU/Linux-en oinarritua. Presidentearen 3.390 zenbakidun dekretuaren ondorioz sortu zen. Venezuelako Administrazio Publiko Nazionalean (APN) teknologia libreen erabilerari buruzkoa. Hugo Chávez presidente zenak aldarrikatu zuen 2004ko abenduan. 2011ko martxoaren 14an, 39.633 zenbakiko Gazeta Ofizialean, Administración Pública Nacionaleko lan-estazioetarako sistema eragilea ezarri zen. (eu) Canaima es una distribución GNU/Linux venezolana basada en Debian GNU/Linux surgida como consecuencia del decreto presidencial No. 3.390 sobre el uso de tecnologías libres en la Administración Pública Nacional (APN) venezolana, promulgado por el entonces presidente Hugo Chávez en diciembre de 2004. El 14 de marzo de 2011 en la Gaceta Oficial n.º 39.633 se establece como sistema operativo para las estaciones de trabajo de la APN. (es) Canaima è un sistema operativo open source. È una distribuzione Linux basata sull'architettura di Debian. È stato creato come soluzione per coprire le esigenze del governo venezuelano come risposta al decreto presidenziale 3.390 che dà la priorità all'uso delle tecnologie libere e open source nella pubblica amministrazione. Il 14 marzo 2011 Canaima è stato ufficialmente dichiarato come sistema operativo predefinito per l'amministrazione pubblica venezuelana. (it) Canaima GNU/Linux est un système d’exploitation open source. C’est une distribution Linux basée sur l’architecture de Debian. Il a été créé pour répondre aux besoins du gouvernement vénézuélien exprimés dans le décret présidentiel 3 390 et donnant la priorité à l’utilisation de technologies libres et à l’open source dans l’administration publique. Le 14 mars 2011, Canaima a été officiellement présenté comme le système d’exploitation par défaut pour l’administration publique vénézuélienne. (fr) |
| rdfs:label | Canaima GNU/Linux (de) Canaima (linuksa distribuaĵo) (eo) Canaima (operating system) (en) Canaima (distribución Linux) (es) Canaima (GNU/Linux banaketa) (eu) Canaima (it) Canaima (système d'exploitation) (fr) |
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| foaf:name | Canaima GNU/Linux (en) |
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