Carbosulfan (original) (raw)
Carbosulfan ist eine chemische Verbindung aus der Gruppe der Sulfenamide, Carbamate und substituierten sauerstoffhaltigen Heterocyclen.
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| dbo:abstract | Karbosulfan (systematický název 2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl[(dibutylamino)thio]methylkarbamát) je organická sloučenina ze třídy karbamátů. Za běžných podmínek se jedná o hnědou viskózní kapalinu. Není příliš stabilní, zvolna se rozkládá již za pokojové teploty. Ve vodě se rozpouští jen nepatrně, neomezeně mísitelný je s xylenem, hexanem, chloroformem, dichlormethanem, methanolem a acetonem. Používá se jako insekticid. V Evropské unii je jeho používání zakázáno od roku 2007. Orální LD50 pro potkany je 90 až 250 mg/kg, inhalační LC50 0,61 mg/l. Přes kůži se ale karbosulfan vstřebává jen nepatrně (LD50 u králíků je nad 2 000 mg/kg). Mechanismem toxického účinku je (podobně jako u jiných karbamátů) reverzibilní inhibice enzymu acetylcholinesterázy. (cs) Carbosulfan is an organic compound adherent to the carbamate class. At normal conditions, it is brown viscous liquid. It is not very stable; it decomposes slowly at room temperature. Its solubility in water is low but it is miscible with xylene, hexane, chloroform, dichloromethane, methanol and acetone. Carbosulfan is used as an insecticide. The European Union banned use of carbosulfan in 2007. Its oral LD50 for rats is 90 to 250 mg/kg bw, inhalation LC50 is 0.61 mg/L. Carbosulfan is only slightly absorbed through skin (LD50 >2000 mg/kg for rabbits). The mechanism of toxicity is based on reversible inhibition of acetylcholinesterase (as for carbamates generally).Carbosulfan has very low maximum residue limits for use in the EU and UK examples of this can be seen in apples and oranges, where it is 0.05 mg/kg. (en) Carbosulfan ist eine chemische Verbindung aus der Gruppe der Sulfenamide, Carbamate und substituierten sauerstoffhaltigen Heterocyclen. (de) Le carbosulfan est une substance active de produit phytosanitaire (ou produit phytopharmaceutique, ou pesticide), qui présente un effet insecticide, et qui appartient à la famille chimique des carbamates. Du fait de sa toxicité, le carbosulfan est interdit en France depuis le 13 décembre 2008. (fr) |
| dbo:alternativeName | 2,3-Dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl[(dibutylamino)thio]methylcarbamate (en) |
| dbo:iupacName | 2,2-Dimethyl-2,3-dihydro-1-benzofuran-7-yl[(dibutylamino)sulfanyl]methylcarbamate (en) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Carbosulfan.svg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://www.dictionary.com/browse/miscible |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 32585267 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 3432 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 977664561 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Carbofuran dbc:Aromatic_carbamates dbr:Viscosity dbr:Insecticide dbc:Amines dbr:Organic_compound dbc:Acetylcholinesterase_inhibitors dbr:Body_weight dbr:Liquid dbr:Acetone dbr:Acetylcholinesterase dbc:Benzofuran_ethers_at_the_benzene_ring dbc:Catechol_ethers dbc:Phenol_esters dbr:European_Union dbr:Carbamate dbc:Organosulfur_compounds dbr:Hexane dbr:Acetylcholinesterase_inhibitor dbr:Chloroform dbc:Carbamate_insecticides dbr:LD50 dbr:Toxicity dbr:Dichloromethane dbr:Methanol dbr:Rabbit dbr:Rat dbr:Room_temperature dbr:Skin dbr:Water dbr:Solubility dbr:Xylene dbr:Decomposition_reaction |
| dbp:imagefile | Carbosulfan.svg (en) |
| dbp:imagesize | 200 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:iupacname | 22 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:othernames | 23 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:verifiedfields | changed (en) |
| dbp:verifiedrevid | 446148865 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:watchedfields | changed (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Chembox dbt:Chembox_Hazards dbt:Chembox_Identifiers dbt:Chembox_Properties dbt:Insecticides dbt:Cascite dbt:Chemspidercite dbt:Ebicite dbt:Fdacite dbt:Stdinchicite dbt:Acetylcholine_metabolism_and_transport_modulators dbt:PPDB |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Aromatic_carbamates dbc:Amines dbc:Acetylcholinesterase_inhibitors dbc:Benzofuran_ethers_at_the_benzene_ring dbc:Catechol_ethers dbc:Phenol_esters dbc:Organosulfur_compounds dbc:Carbamate_insecticides |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing dul:ChemicalObject dbo:ChemicalSubstance wikidata:Q11173 yago:WikicatAmines yago:WikicatBenzofurans yago:WikicatCarbamateInsecticides yago:WikicatCarbamates yago:WikicatOrganosulfurCompounds yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:AliphaticCompound114601294 yago:Amine114739004 yago:Benzofuran114898101 yago:Carbamate114792281 yago:Chemical114806838 yago:Cognition100023271 yago:Compound105870180 yago:Compound114818238 yago:Concept105835747 yago:Content105809192 yago:Idea105833840 yago:Insecticide114919948 yago:Material114580897 yago:Matter100020827 yago:MethaneSeries114951377 yago:OrganicCompound114727670 yago:Part113809207 yago:Pesticide114980215 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:PsychologicalFeature100023100 yago:Relation100031921 yago:WikicatInsecticides dbo:ChemicalCompound yago:Salt115010703 yago:Substance100019613 yago:Whole105869584 |
| rdfs:comment | Carbosulfan ist eine chemische Verbindung aus der Gruppe der Sulfenamide, Carbamate und substituierten sauerstoffhaltigen Heterocyclen. (de) Le carbosulfan est une substance active de produit phytosanitaire (ou produit phytopharmaceutique, ou pesticide), qui présente un effet insecticide, et qui appartient à la famille chimique des carbamates. Du fait de sa toxicité, le carbosulfan est interdit en France depuis le 13 décembre 2008. (fr) Karbosulfan (systematický název 2,3-dihydro-2,2-dimethyl-7-benzofuranyl[(dibutylamino)thio]methylkarbamát) je organická sloučenina ze třídy karbamátů. Za běžných podmínek se jedná o hnědou viskózní kapalinu. Není příliš stabilní, zvolna se rozkládá již za pokojové teploty. Ve vodě se rozpouští jen nepatrně, neomezeně mísitelný je s xylenem, hexanem, chloroformem, dichlormethanem, methanolem a acetonem. Používá se jako insekticid. V Evropské unii je jeho používání zakázáno od roku 2007. (cs) Carbosulfan is an organic compound adherent to the carbamate class. At normal conditions, it is brown viscous liquid. It is not very stable; it decomposes slowly at room temperature. Its solubility in water is low but it is miscible with xylene, hexane, chloroform, dichloromethane, methanol and acetone. Carbosulfan is used as an insecticide. The European Union banned use of carbosulfan in 2007. (en) |
| rdfs:label | Karbosulfan (cs) Carbosulfan (de) Carbosulfan (en) Carbosulfan (fr) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Carbosulfan yago-res:Carbosulfan wikidata:Carbosulfan dbpedia-cs:Carbosulfan dbpedia-de:Carbosulfan dbpedia-fa:Carbosulfan dbpedia-fr:Carbosulfan dbpedia-sh:Carbosulfan dbpedia-sr:Carbosulfan https://global.dbpedia.org/id/3nFnY |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Carbosulfan?oldid=977664561&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Carbosulfan.svg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Carbosulfan |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:C20H32N2O3S |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:List_of_compounds_with_carbon_number_20 dbr:C20H32N2O3S dbr:Acetylcholinesterase_inhibitor |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Carbosulfan |
