Cardinals created by Pius XI (original) (raw)
Toto je seznam kardinálů jmenovaných Piem XI.:
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| dbo:abstract | Toto je seznam kardinálů jmenovaných Piem XI.: (cs) Im Verlauf seines Pontifikates (1922–1939) kreierte Papst Pius XI. 76 Kardinäle in 17 Konsistorien. (de) In sixteen years, Pope Pius XI (r. 1922–1939) created 76 cardinals in 17 consistories. Though he created 18 cardinals at a consistory in 1935, he typically created very few cardinals at one time, holding small, frequent consistories, some of them less than six months apart. He held a consistory in 1929 to create just one cardinal, and created just two on eight occasions. Of his appointments to the College of Cardinals, 43 were Italians. He appeared to strive to maintain an equilibrium between Italians and non-Italians and two of his consistories produced an equal division between the two groups, in March 1924 and December 1927. Non-Italians formed a majority of the College for several months in 1925 and again from 1928 to 1933. This balance reflected concerns about the independence of the Holy See and Italy during Benedict's papacy, and their new relationship established with the Lateran Treaty in 1929. At its largest during his papacy, in December 1935, the College had 68 members, two short of the maximum size of 70 set by Pope Sixtus V in 1586. In 1927 he accepted a cardinal's resignation, the only one to occur in the 20th century. The cardinals he created included one future pope, Pope Pius XII. (en) Au cours de son pontificat, qui dura de 1922 à 1939, le pape Pie XI a créé 76 cardinaux à l'occasion de 17 consistoires ordinaires. Depuis la mort de Mgr Manuel Gonçalves Cerejeira le 2 août 1977, il n'y a plus aucun cardinal connu nommé par Pie XI qui soit encore en vie. (fr) Selama enam belas tahun, Paus Pius XI (m. 1922–1939) mengangkat 76 kardinal dalam 17 konsistori. Meskipun ia mengangkat 18 kardinal di konsistori tahun 1935, ia biasanya mengangkat kardinal dalam jumlah yang sangat sedikit pada konsistori. Ia mengadakan konsistori pada 1929 hanya untuk mengangkat satu kardinal, dan hanya mengangkat dua kardinal pada delapan konsistori. Deri pengangkatannya untuk Dewan Kardinal, 43 kardinal adalah orang Italia. Ia tampak berniat untuk menyamakan jumlah kardinal Italia dan non-Iraia dan dua konsistorinya menghasilkan pembagian setara antar dua kelompok tersebut, pada Maret 1924 dan Desember 1927. Non-Italia membentuk kelompok mayoritas Dewan Kardinal selama beberapa bulan pada 1925 dan lagi dari 1928 sampai 1933. Penyeimbangan tersebut merefleksikan perhatian terhadap kemerdekaan Tahta Suci dan Italia pada masa kepausan Benediktus, dan hubungan baru mereka yang terjalin dengan Perjanjian Lateran pada 1929. (in) I concistori presieduti da Papa Pio XI sono stati 17 con la creazione di 76 cardinali. Di seguito sono riportati i nomi in ordine di creazione. (it) Kardynałowie z nominacji Piusa XI. Na siedemnastu konsystorzach Pius XI kreował kardynałami 76 duchownych katolickich. Wśród nich znalazł się m.in. jego następca, papież Pius XII (Eugenio Pacelli), a także jeden Polak August Hlond. (pl) Hieronder volgt een lijst van kardinalen gecreëerd door paus Pius XI. (nl) Em 16 anos, o Papa Pio XI (r. 1922-1939) criou 76 cardeais em 17 consistórios. Embora tenha criado 18 cardeais em um só consistório em 1935, normalmente criou muito poucos cardeais ao mesmo tempo, mantendo consistentes pequenos e freqüentes, alguns deles com menos de seis meses de diferença. Pio XI realizou um consistório em 1929 para criar apenas um cardeal e criou apenas dois em oito ocasiões. De suas nomeações para o Colégio dos Cardeais, 43 eram italianos. Ele parecia se esforçar para manter um equilíbrio entre italianos e não-italianos e dois de seus consistórios produziram uma divisão igual entre os dois grupos, em março de 1924 e dezembro de 1927. Os não-italianos formaram a maioria do Colégio por vários meses. em 1925 e novamente de 1928 a 1933. Esse equilíbrio refletia preocupações sobre a independência da Santa Sé e da Itália durante o papado de Bento XVI, e sua nova relação estabelecida com o Tratado de Latrão em 1929. Na sua maior durante o seu papado, em dezembro de 1935, o Colégio tinha 68 membros, dois com o tamanho máximo de 70 estabelecido pelo Papa Sisto V em 1586. Em 1927 ele aceitou a renúncia de um cardeal, a única a ocorrer no século XX. Os cardeais que ele criou incluíram um futuro papa, Pio XII. (pt) Кардиналы, возведённые Папой римским Пием XI — 76 прелатов были возведены в сан кардинала на семнадцати Консисториях за 17 лет понтификата Пия XI. Такое количество консисторий самое многочисленное за весь XX век. В период понтификата Пия XI имело место лишение сана кардинала, единственное в XX веке. Французский кардинал Луи Бийо был лишён сана кардинала 13 сентября 1927 года. Самой большой консисторией, была Консистория от 16 декабря 1935 года, на которой было назначено восемнадцать кардиналов. (ru) |
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| rdfs:comment | Toto je seznam kardinálů jmenovaných Piem XI.: (cs) Im Verlauf seines Pontifikates (1922–1939) kreierte Papst Pius XI. 76 Kardinäle in 17 Konsistorien. (de) Au cours de son pontificat, qui dura de 1922 à 1939, le pape Pie XI a créé 76 cardinaux à l'occasion de 17 consistoires ordinaires. Depuis la mort de Mgr Manuel Gonçalves Cerejeira le 2 août 1977, il n'y a plus aucun cardinal connu nommé par Pie XI qui soit encore en vie. (fr) I concistori presieduti da Papa Pio XI sono stati 17 con la creazione di 76 cardinali. Di seguito sono riportati i nomi in ordine di creazione. (it) Kardynałowie z nominacji Piusa XI. Na siedemnastu konsystorzach Pius XI kreował kardynałami 76 duchownych katolickich. Wśród nich znalazł się m.in. jego następca, papież Pius XII (Eugenio Pacelli), a także jeden Polak August Hlond. (pl) Hieronder volgt een lijst van kardinalen gecreëerd door paus Pius XI. (nl) Кардиналы, возведённые Папой римским Пием XI — 76 прелатов были возведены в сан кардинала на семнадцати Консисториях за 17 лет понтификата Пия XI. Такое количество консисторий самое многочисленное за весь XX век. В период понтификата Пия XI имело место лишение сана кардинала, единственное в XX веке. Французский кардинал Луи Бийо был лишён сана кардинала 13 сентября 1927 года. Самой большой консисторией, была Консистория от 16 декабря 1935 года, на которой было назначено восемнадцать кардиналов. (ru) In sixteen years, Pope Pius XI (r. 1922–1939) created 76 cardinals in 17 consistories. Though he created 18 cardinals at a consistory in 1935, he typically created very few cardinals at one time, holding small, frequent consistories, some of them less than six months apart. He held a consistory in 1929 to create just one cardinal, and created just two on eight occasions. (en) Selama enam belas tahun, Paus Pius XI (m. 1922–1939) mengangkat 76 kardinal dalam 17 konsistori. Meskipun ia mengangkat 18 kardinal di konsistori tahun 1935, ia biasanya mengangkat kardinal dalam jumlah yang sangat sedikit pada konsistori. Ia mengadakan konsistori pada 1929 hanya untuk mengangkat satu kardinal, dan hanya mengangkat dua kardinal pada delapan konsistori. (in) Em 16 anos, o Papa Pio XI (r. 1922-1939) criou 76 cardeais em 17 consistórios. Embora tenha criado 18 cardeais em um só consistório em 1935, normalmente criou muito poucos cardeais ao mesmo tempo, mantendo consistentes pequenos e freqüentes, alguns deles com menos de seis meses de diferença. Pio XI realizou um consistório em 1929 para criar apenas um cardeal e criou apenas dois em oito ocasiões. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Seznam kardinálů jmenovaných Piem XI. (cs) Liste der Kardinalskreierungen Pius’ XI. (de) Cardinals created by Pius XI (en) Liste des cardinaux créés par Pie XI (fr) Daftar kardinal yang diangkat oleh Pius XI (in) Concistori di papa Pio XI (it) Lijst van kardinalen gecreëerd door paus Pius XI (nl) Consistórios de Pio XI (pt) Kardynałowie z nominacji Piusa XI (pl) Список кардиналов, возведённых папой римским Пием XI (ru) |
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