Castle Acre Castle and town walls (original) (raw)
Castle Acre Castle ist eine Burgruine im Dorf Castle Acre in der englischen Grafschaft Norfolk. Die ehemalige Motte mit ausgedehnten Erdwerken gilt als Scheduled Monument und English Heritage hat sie als historisches Bauwerk I. Grades gelistet.
.jpg?width=300)
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| dbo:abstract | Castle Acre Castle ist eine Burgruine im Dorf Castle Acre in der englischen Grafschaft Norfolk. Die ehemalige Motte mit ausgedehnten Erdwerken gilt als Scheduled Monument und English Heritage hat sie als historisches Bauwerk I. Grades gelistet. (de) Castle Acre Castle and town walls are a set of ruined medieval defences built in the village of Castle Acre, Norfolk. The castle was built soon after the Norman Conquest by William de Warenne, the Earl of Surrey, at the intersection of the River Nar and the Peddars Way. William constructed a motte-and-bailey castle during the 1070s, protected by large earthwork ramparts, with a large country house in the centre of the motte. Soon after, a small community of Cluniac monks were given the castle's chapel in the outer bailey; under William, the second earl, the order was given land and estates to establish Castle Acre Priory alongside the castle. A deer park was created nearby for hunting. After civil war broke out in England in 1135, the third earl, also called William, set about improving the defences of the castle. He began to build a tall keep on top of the motte, reinforcing the surrounding earthworks with stone walls. A planned settlement was established alongside the castle, surrounded by its own earthworks and walls, and the Peddars Way was redirected to pass by the castle, town and priory, all important symbols of the de Warennes' power in the region. Hamelin de Warenne acquired the castle through marriage and curtailed the building work on the keep around 1165, but completed the construction of three large stone gatehouses in the castle and town. One of these, the town's bailey gate, still survives intact. The de Warennes continued to hold the castle until 1347, when it was inherited by Richard Fitzalan, the Earl of Arundel. By 1397 the fortifications were in ruins and, despite restoration work by Sir Edward Coke at the start of the 17th century, the decline continued until the 20th century. In 1971, Thomas Coke, the Earl of Leicester, placed the castle into the guardianship of the state. In the 21st century, it is managed by English Heritage and open to visitors. Historic England consider the castle's huge defensive earthworks to be "among the finest surviving in England". (en) Castle Acre Castle är ett slott i Storbritannien. Det ligger i grevskapet Norfolk och riksdelen England, i den sydöstra delen av landet, 140 km norr om huvudstaden London. Castle Acre Castle ligger 41 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Castle Acre Castle är platt. Den högsta punkten i närheten är 76 meter över havet, 1,2 km sydost om Castle Acre Castle. Runt Castle Acre Castle är det ganska tätbefolkat, med 96 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Swaffham, 6,2 km söder om Castle Acre Castle. Trakten runt Castle Acre Castle består till största delen av jordbruksmark. Kustklimat råder i trakten. Årsmedeltemperaturen i trakten är 8 °C. Den varmaste månaden är juli, då medeltemperaturen är 16 °C, och den kallaste är december, med −1 °C. (sv) |
| dbo:buildingEndDate | 1170s, c. 1140–1165 |
| dbo:location | dbr:Castle_Acre dbr:England dbr:Norfolk dbr:Castle_Acre_Castle_and_town_walls__location__1 |
| dbo:owner | dbr:English_Heritage |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Castle_Acre_Castle_(2).jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:type | dbr:Motte-and-bailey |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.english-heritage.org.uk/visit/places/castle-acre-castle-and-bailey-gate/ |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 4017885 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 28448 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1084154141 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Castle_Acre dbr:Castle_Acre_Priory dbr:List_of_castles_in_England dbr:Motte-and-bailey dbr:Norman_Conquest_of_1066 dbr:John_de_Warenne,_7th_Earl_of_Surrey dbr:Peddars_Way dbr:River_Nar dbr:Robert_Curthose dbr:Deer_park_(England) dbr:Duke_of_Normandy dbr:Earl_of_Exeter dbr:Earl_of_Leicester dbr:Earl_of_Surrey dbr:Inner_bailey dbr:The_Anarchy dbr:Gatehouse dbr:Edward_II_of_England dbr:Edward_I_of_England dbr:Empress_Matilda dbr:England dbr:English_Heritage dbr:Thomas_Coke,_5th_Earl_of_Leicester dbr:Thomas_Gresham dbr:Thomas_Howard,_3rd_Duke_of_Norfolk dbr:Thomas_Howard,_4th_Duke_of_Norfolk dbr:Roman_road dbr:Archaeological_excavation dbr:Lewes_Castle dbr:Hamelin_de_Warenne,_Earl_of_Surrey dbr:William_I,_Count_of_Boulogne dbr:William_de_Warenne,_1st_Earl_of_Surrey dbr:William_de_Warenne,_2nd_Earl_of_Surrey dbr:William_the_Conqueror dbr:Country_house dbr:Isabel_de_Warenne,_Countess_of_Surrey dbr:Joan_of_Bar,_Countess_of_Surrey dbr:Grade_I_listed_building dbr:Duke_of_Norfolk dbr:Earl_of_Arundel dbr:Earl_of_Pembroke dbr:Flemish_people dbr:Flint dbr:Barbican dbr:Norfolk dbr:Norman_Conquest dbr:Edward_Coke dbr:Keep dbr:Richard_FitzAlan,_10th_Earl_of_Arundel dbr:Richard_FitzAlan,_11th_Earl_of_Arundel dbr:Rampart_(fortification) dbr:Henry_III_of_England dbr:Henry_II_of_England dbr:Henry_I_of_England dbr:Historic_England dbc:Castles_in_Norfolk dbc:English_Heritage_sites_in_Norfolk dbc:Scheduled_monuments_in_Norfolk dbr:Henry_Harrod dbr:Thomas_Cecil dbr:William_de_Warenne,_3rd_Earl_of_Surrey dbr:Disseisor dbr:Dissolution_of_the_Monasteries dbc:Grade_I_listed_buildings_in_Norfolk dbr:Pope_John_XXII dbr:Scheduled_ancient_monument dbr:Castles_in_Great_Britain_and_Ireland dbc:Archaeology_of_Norfolk dbr:Chalk dbr:Second_Crusade dbr:Excommunication dbr:Outer_bailey dbr:Aymer_de_Valence dbr:Hamelin_de_Warenne dbr:Town_wall dbr:Cluniac dbr:Rabbit_warren dbr:Stephen_of_England dbr:Planned_settlement dbr:Little_Ouse dbr:File:Castle_Acre_Bailey_Gate_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1718512.jpg dbr:File:Castle_Acre_Castle.jpg dbr:File:Castle_Acre_Castle_and_town_defences_map.png dbr:File:Cross_section_sketch_of_Castle_Acre_Castle.png dbr:File:West_Gate_-_geograph.org.uk_-_578503.jpg |
| dbp:builder | De Warenne family (en) |
| dbp:built | 1170.0 |
| dbp:caption | Aerial view of the castle, showing the outer bailey , inner bailey and barbican (en) |
| dbp:condition | Ruins (en) |
| dbp:location | dbr:Castle_Acre dbr:England dbr:Norfolk |
| dbp:mapType | Norfolk (en) |
| dbp:name | Castle Acre (en) |
| dbp:openToPublic | Yes (en) |
| dbp:ownership | dbr:English_Heritage |
| dbp:type | Motte-and-bailey castle (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Infobox_military_installation dbt:Authority_control dbt:Cite_book dbt:Commons_category dbt:Convert dbt:Coord dbt:Efn dbt:Good_article dbt:Notelist dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Bots |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Castles_in_Norfolk dbc:English_Heritage_sites_in_Norfolk dbc:Scheduled_monuments_in_Norfolk dbc:Grade_I_listed_buildings_in_Norfolk dbc:Archaeology_of_Norfolk |
| schema:sameAs | http://viaf.org/viaf/316747016 |
| georss:point | 52.703052 0.693285 |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing wikidata:Q41176 wikidata:Q23413 dbo:Castle geo:SpatialThing dbo:ArchitecturalStructure dbo:Building |
| rdfs:comment | Castle Acre Castle ist eine Burgruine im Dorf Castle Acre in der englischen Grafschaft Norfolk. Die ehemalige Motte mit ausgedehnten Erdwerken gilt als Scheduled Monument und English Heritage hat sie als historisches Bauwerk I. Grades gelistet. (de) Castle Acre Castle and town walls are a set of ruined medieval defences built in the village of Castle Acre, Norfolk. The castle was built soon after the Norman Conquest by William de Warenne, the Earl of Surrey, at the intersection of the River Nar and the Peddars Way. William constructed a motte-and-bailey castle during the 1070s, protected by large earthwork ramparts, with a large country house in the centre of the motte. Soon after, a small community of Cluniac monks were given the castle's chapel in the outer bailey; under William, the second earl, the order was given land and estates to establish Castle Acre Priory alongside the castle. A deer park was created nearby for hunting. (en) Castle Acre Castle är ett slott i Storbritannien. Det ligger i grevskapet Norfolk och riksdelen England, i den sydöstra delen av landet, 140 km norr om huvudstaden London. Castle Acre Castle ligger 41 meter över havet. Terrängen runt Castle Acre Castle är platt. Den högsta punkten i närheten är 76 meter över havet, 1,2 km sydost om Castle Acre Castle. Runt Castle Acre Castle är det ganska tätbefolkat, med 96 invånare per kvadratkilometer. Närmaste större samhälle är Swaffham, 6,2 km söder om Castle Acre Castle. Trakten runt Castle Acre Castle består till största delen av jordbruksmark. (sv) |
| rdfs:label | Castle Acre Castle (de) Castle Acre Castle and town walls (en) Castle Acre Castle (sv) |
| owl:sameAs | http://viaf.org/viaf/316747016 geodata:Castle Acre Castle and town walls http://musicbrainz.org/place/49edcf00-8e47-4ec2-9992-b469e5459aac wikidata:Castle Acre Castle and town walls http://ceb.dbpedia.org/resource/Castle_Acre_Castle dbpedia-da:Castle Acre Castle and town walls dbpedia-de:Castle Acre Castle and town walls dbpedia-sv:Castle Acre Castle and town walls https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4gRUY |
| geo:geometry | POINT(0.69328498840332 52.703052520752) |
| geo:lat | 52.703053 (xsd:float) |
| geo:long | 0.693285 (xsd:float) |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Castle_Acre_Castle_and_town_walls?oldid=1084154141&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Castle_Acre_Bailey_Gate_-_geograph.org.uk_-_1718512.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Castle_Acre_Castle.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Castle_Acre_Castle_(2).jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Castle_Acre_Castle_and_town_defences_map.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Cross_section_sketch_of_Castle_Acre_Castle.png wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/West_Gate_-_geograph.org.uk_-_578503.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Castle_Acre_Castle_and_town_walls |
| foaf:name | Castle Acre (en) |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:Castle_Acre_Castle dbr:Castle_Acre_Bailey_Gate |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:Castle_Acre_Castle dbr:Castle_Acre_Bailey_Gate |
| is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Castle_Acre_Castle_and_town_walls |
