Castle of Kars (original) (raw)
The Castle of Kars (Turkish: Kars Kalesi, Armenian: Կարսի բերդ) is a former fortification located in Kars, Turkey. It is also known under the name Iç Kale ("Central/Inner Castle", "Citadel"). It was first built during the rule of the Armenian Bagratid dynasty and then rebuilt in 1153 by Commissioned by Sultan Melik . The outer walls surrounding the city were built in the 12th century. The castle, which was destroyed by Timur in 1386, was rebuilt again in 1579 by Lala Mustafa Pasha, who came to Kars ordered by the Ottoman Sultan Murat III.
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| dbo:abstract | The Castle of Kars (Turkish: Kars Kalesi, Armenian: Կարսի բերդ) is a former fortification located in Kars, Turkey. It is also known under the name Iç Kale ("Central/Inner Castle", "Citadel"). It was first built during the rule of the Armenian Bagratid dynasty and then rebuilt in 1153 by Commissioned by Sultan Melik . The outer walls surrounding the city were built in the 12th century. The castle, which was destroyed by Timur in 1386, was rebuilt again in 1579 by Lala Mustafa Pasha, who came to Kars ordered by the Ottoman Sultan Murat III. It is said in the Ottoman sources that the castle was rebuilt with the help of one hundred thousand soldiers and workers. In 1606, the castle was destroyed by the Iranian Shah Abbas I, and in 1616 and in 1636 it was restored twice and new elements were added to it. The castle was badly damaged after the occupation of the Russians after the Ottoman-Russian War of 1877-1878, and partially changed after 40 years of occupation. The walls of the Castle of Kars were made of basalt masonry. (en) El castillo de Kars (en turco, Kars Kalesi, en armenio, Կարսի բերդ) es una antigua fortificación ubicada en Kars, Turquía. También se conoce con el nombre de Iç Kale ("Castillo central/interior", "Ciudadela"). Fue construido por primera vez durante el gobierno de la dinastía armenia bagrátida y luego reconstruido en 1153 por el visir Firuz Akay por encargo del sultán Melik Izzeddin Saltuk II. Las murallas exteriores que rodean la ciudad fueron construidas en el siglo XII. El castillo, que fue destruido por Tamerlán en 1386, fue reconstruido nuevamente en 1579 por Lala Mustafa Pasha, quien llegó a Kars ordenado por el sultán otomano Murat III. Se dice en las fuentes otomanas que el castillo fue reconstruido con la ayuda de cien mil soldados y trabajadores. En 1606, el castillo fue destruido por el Shah iraní Abás I, y en 1616 y en 1636 fue restaurado en dos ocasiones y se le añadieron nuevos elementos. El castillo sufrió graves daños después de la ocupación de los rusos después de la guerra otomano-rusa de 1877-1878, y se modificó parcialmente después de 40 años de ocupación. (es) |
| dbo:builder | dbr:Vizier dbr:Bagratid_Armenia dbr:Lala_Kara_Mustafa_Pasha |
| dbo:buildingEndDate | 1153, 1579, 1616, 1636 |
| dbo:location | dbr:Turkey dbr:Kars dbr:Castle_of_Kars__location__1 |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Kars_Kalesi1.jpg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://sefika.com/ac/ http://www.pbase.com/dosseman/kars https://charlvarchive.org/Site/31 https://web.archive.org/web/20170304113937/https:/sefika.com/ac/ http://www.lonelyplanet.com/turkey/the-black-sea-and-northeastern-anatolia/kars/sights/castle/kars-castle |
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| dbo:wikiPageInterLanguageLink | dbpedia-tr:Kars |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 5632 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1116706328 (xsd:integer) |
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| dbp:battles | dbr:Caucasus_campaign Battle of Kars at Russo-Turkish War (1877–1878) (en) |
| dbp:builder | dbr:Bagratid_Armenia dbr:Lala_Kara_Mustafa_Pasha Vizier Firuz Akay , (en) |
| dbp:built | 1153157916161636 (xsd:decimal) |
| dbp:caption | Castle of Kars (en) |
| dbp:condition | Visitor attraction (en) |
| dbp:controlledby | dbr:Ministry_of_Culture_and_Tourism_(Turkey) |
| dbp:date | 2017-03-04 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:demolished | 138616061878 (xsd:decimal) |
| dbp:imageSize | 250 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:location | Kars, Turkey (en) |
| dbp:mapCaption | Location of Castle of Kars in Turkey (en) |
| dbp:mapType | Turkey (en) |
| dbp:materials | Basalt masonry (en) |
| dbp:name | Castle of Kars (en) |
| dbp:nativeName | Kars Kalesi (en) |
| dbp:openToPublic | yes (en) |
| dbp:type | Castle (en) |
| dbp:url | https://web.archive.org/web/20170304113937/https:/sefika.com/ac/ |
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| dct:subject | dbc:Music_venues_in_Turkey dbc:Ottoman_fortifications dbc:Forts_in_Turkey dbc:Anatolian_Beyliks_architecture dbc:Buildings_and_structures_completed_in_1153 dbc:Buildings_and_structures_in_Kars dbc:Tourist_attractions_in_Kars_Province |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Fortification |
| georss:point | 40.61361111111111 43.08972222222222 |
| rdf:type | owl:Thing wikidata:Q41176 wikidata:Q23413 dbo:Castle yago:WikicatMusicVenuesInTurkey geo:SpatialThing yago:WikicatOttomanFortifications dbo:ArchitecturalStructure yago:Area108497294 yago:Artifact100021939 yago:DefensiveStructure103171356 yago:Facility103315023 yago:Fortification103385557 yago:Garrison103420559 yago:Location100027167 yago:MilitaryInstallation103763133 yago:MilitaryPost103763403 yago:Object100002684 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Region108630985 yago:YagoGeoEntity yago:YagoLegalActorGeo yago:YagoPermanentlyLocatedEntity dbo:Building dbo:MilitaryStructure yago:Scene108645963 yago:Structure104341686 yago:Venue108677628 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatFortsInTurkey |
| rdfs:comment | The Castle of Kars (Turkish: Kars Kalesi, Armenian: Կարսի բերդ) is a former fortification located in Kars, Turkey. It is also known under the name Iç Kale ("Central/Inner Castle", "Citadel"). It was first built during the rule of the Armenian Bagratid dynasty and then rebuilt in 1153 by Commissioned by Sultan Melik . The outer walls surrounding the city were built in the 12th century. The castle, which was destroyed by Timur in 1386, was rebuilt again in 1579 by Lala Mustafa Pasha, who came to Kars ordered by the Ottoman Sultan Murat III. (en) El castillo de Kars (en turco, Kars Kalesi, en armenio, Կարսի բերդ) es una antigua fortificación ubicada en Kars, Turquía. También se conoce con el nombre de Iç Kale ("Castillo central/interior", "Ciudadela"). (es) |
| rdfs:label | Castle of Kars (en) Castillo de Kars (es) |
| owl:sameAs | freebase:Castle of Kars yago-res:Castle of Kars wikidata:Castle of Kars dbpedia-az:Castle of Kars dbpedia-es:Castle of Kars dbpedia-fa:Castle of Kars http://hy.dbpedia.org/resource/Կարսի_բերդ https://global.dbpedia.org/id/4fwov |
| geo:geometry | POINT(43.089721679688 40.613609313965) |
| geo:lat | 40.613609 (xsd:float) |
| geo:long | 43.089722 (xsd:float) |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Castle_of_Kars?oldid=1116706328&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Kars_Kalesi1.jpg |
| foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Castle_of_Kars |
| foaf:name | Castle of Kars (en) Kars Kalesi (en) |
| is dbo:wikiPageRedirects of | dbr:The_Castle_of_Kars |
| is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:List_of_castles_in_Turkey dbr:Battle_of_Kars dbr:Battle_of_Kars_(1920) dbr:Battle_of_Sardarabad dbr:Eastern_Anatolia_Region dbr:Iç_Kale dbr:Mehmet_Aksoy_(sculptor) dbr:Cathedral_of_Kars dbr:Kars dbr:Monument_to_Humanity dbr:The_Castle_of_Kars |
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