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Chand Bibi (* 1550; † 3. Juli 1600 in Ahmednagar), auch bekannt unter dem Namen Chand Khatun oder Chand Sultana, war Regentin von Bijapur (1580–90) und Regentin von Ahmadnagar (1596–99). Chand Bibi ist durch ihre couragierte Verteidigung von Ahmednagar im Jahre 1596 und 1600 gegen die Angriffe des Mogul-Kaisers Akbar I. bekannt geworden. In der belagerten Stadt wurde sie am 3. Juli 1600 von den eigenen Gefolgsleuten getötet. Militärisch unterstützt wurde sie von Malik Ambar, der die Stadt, die 1600 von den Moguln erobert worden war, für das Sultanat zurückgewann und ihr später als Regent nachfolgte. Chand Bibi war Tochter von Hussain Nizam Shah I. von Ahmednagar und Schwester von Burhan-ul-Mulk, Sultan von Ahmednagar. Sie war polyglott, sprach u. a. Arabisch, Persisch, Türkisch, Marathi und Kannada. Sie musizierte, spielte Sitar und malte. (de) Sultana Chand Bibi (1550–1599 CE) was an Indian ruler and warrior. She acted as the Regent of Bijapur Sultanate during the minority of Ibrahim Adil Shah II in 1580-1590, and regent of Ahmednagar Sultanate during the minority of her great nephew Bahadur Shah in 1595-1600. Chand Bibi is best known for defending Ahmednagar against the Mughal forces of Emperor Akbar in 1595. (en) Sultane Chand Bibi, né en 1550 à Ahmednagar où elle est morte le 3 juillet 1599, est une conquérante indienne musulmane, régente de Bijapur (1580-1590) et du sultanat d'Ahmednagar (1596-1599). Elle est célèbre pour sa résistance en 1595 aux forces mogholes de l'empereur Akbar. (fr) Chand Bibi, född 1550, död 3 juli 1600 i Ahmednagar, även känd under namnet Chand Khatun eller Chand Sultana, var regent i Bijapursultanatet som förmyndare för sin makes efterträdare (1580-1590) och regent i Ahmednagarsultanatet som förmyndare för sin brorsons son (1596-1599). (sv) Чанд Биби, также известна как Чанд Хатун или Чанд Султана (1550—1599) — индийская героиня, регентша Биджапурского султаната (1580—1590) и Ахмаднагарского султаната (1596—1599). Чанд Биби наиболее известна своим руководством обороной Ахмаднагара во время его осады могольской армией в 1595 году. (ru) |
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Regent of Bijapur and Ahmednagar (en) |
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Sultana Chand Bibi (1550–1599 CE) was an Indian ruler and warrior. She acted as the Regent of Bijapur Sultanate during the minority of Ibrahim Adil Shah II in 1580-1590, and regent of Ahmednagar Sultanate during the minority of her great nephew Bahadur Shah in 1595-1600. Chand Bibi is best known for defending Ahmednagar against the Mughal forces of Emperor Akbar in 1595. (en) Sultane Chand Bibi, né en 1550 à Ahmednagar où elle est morte le 3 juillet 1599, est une conquérante indienne musulmane, régente de Bijapur (1580-1590) et du sultanat d'Ahmednagar (1596-1599). Elle est célèbre pour sa résistance en 1595 aux forces mogholes de l'empereur Akbar. (fr) Chand Bibi, född 1550, död 3 juli 1600 i Ahmednagar, även känd under namnet Chand Khatun eller Chand Sultana, var regent i Bijapursultanatet som förmyndare för sin makes efterträdare (1580-1590) och regent i Ahmednagarsultanatet som förmyndare för sin brorsons son (1596-1599). (sv) Чанд Биби, также известна как Чанд Хатун или Чанд Султана (1550—1599) — индийская героиня, регентша Биджапурского султаната (1580—1590) и Ахмаднагарского султаната (1596—1599). Чанд Биби наиболее известна своим руководством обороной Ахмаднагара во время его осады могольской армией в 1595 году. (ru) Chand Bibi (* 1550; † 3. Juli 1600 in Ahmednagar), auch bekannt unter dem Namen Chand Khatun oder Chand Sultana, war Regentin von Bijapur (1580–90) und Regentin von Ahmadnagar (1596–99). Chand Bibi ist durch ihre couragierte Verteidigung von Ahmednagar im Jahre 1596 und 1600 gegen die Angriffe des Mogul-Kaisers Akbar I. bekannt geworden. In der belagerten Stadt wurde sie am 3. Juli 1600 von den eigenen Gefolgsleuten getötet. Militärisch unterstützt wurde sie von Malik Ambar, der die Stadt, die 1600 von den Moguln erobert worden war, für das Sultanat zurückgewann und ihr später als Regent nachfolgte. Chand Bibi war Tochter von Hussain Nizam Shah I. von Ahmednagar und Schwester von Burhan-ul-Mulk, Sultan von Ahmednagar. Sie war polyglott, sprach u. a. Arabisch, Persisch, Türkisch, Marathi un (de) |
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Chand Bibi (de) Chand Bibi (en) Chand Bibi (fr) Чанд Биби (ru) Chand Bibi (sv) |
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