Chu Suiliang (original) (raw)
褚 遂良（ちょ すいりょう、596年 - 658年）は、唐代の政治家・書家。初唐の三大家の一人。字は登善。河南県公から河南郡公に封ぜられたため褚河南と呼ばれることもある。太宗に仕えて諫言をよくし、後の高宗の教育にもあたった。しかし武則天を皇后に立てることに反対したために左遷された。
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| dbo:abstract | Chu Suiliang (596–658), courtesy name Dengshan, formally the Duke of Henan, was a Chinese calligrapher, historian, and politician who served as a chancellor during the reigns of the emperors Taizong and Gaozong in the Tang dynasty. He became increasingly trusted by Emperor Taizong toward the end of his reign and was charged with the responsibilities of serving as the imperial historian and providing honest advice. After Emperor Taizong's death, Chu was entrusted with the responsibilities of assisting Emperor Gaozong, along with Emperor Gaozong's maternal uncle, Zhangsun Wuji and early in the reign of the young emperor, he and Zhangsun Wuji gained great powers. In 655, over his strenuous opposition to Emperor Gaozong's removal of his first wife, Empress Wang, and replacing her with Empress Wu (later known as Wu Zetian), Chu was demoted, and that began a series of demotions, which was successfully launched by Empress Wu. Eventually, he was appointed as the prefect of the Ai Prefecture (愛州, roughly modern Thanh Hóa Province, Vietnam). He died in exile in 658. (en) Chu Suiliang (褚遂良，596-658) originaire du Sud de la Chine, son père -Chu Liang- fut fonctionnaire sous les Chen et les Sui, mais se mouilla dans la rébellion de Yang Xuangan de 613, et est donc transféré dans le Nord-Ouest, où il rejoint les rebelles Xue (薛), ensuite soumis par les Tang. C'est ainsi que, brillant érudit, il rejoint en 619 le Collège d'Études Littéraires, le think tank de Li Shimin. Étudiant, calligraphe et historien doué, il est d'abord employé dans des postes purement intellectuels et littéraires dans la , comme conseiller impérial et greffier de la Cour, poste dans lequel il résiste notablement à l'influence révisionniste de Taizong. Du fait de son rôle d'historien de la Cour, et ayant soutenu le futur Gaozong lors de la querelle de succession de 643, Chu Suiliang devient son précepteur et, à la suite de la disparition de Wei Zheng (643), il devient la conscience morale et historique de la Cour, encourageant une politique intérieure clémente, et s'opposant à l'impérialisme militaire. En 647, il poursuit sa reconversion vers les sphères du pouvoir effectif, devenant 'Chief Minister', et occupant d'importantes fonctions à la Chancellerie et au Secrétariat. Lorsque Taizong est sur son lit de mort, c'est Zhangsun Wuji, l'ami de toujours de Taizong, et lui, l'historien devenu ministre, percepteur de l'héritier, qui reçoivent les dernières volontés de l'empereur. Il semblerait qu'il soit doucement exclus du cercle dirigeant durant les premières années de Gaozong, restant tout de même en bons termes avec le pouvoir central. Il meurt en 658. (fr) 褚 遂良（ちょ すいりょう、596年 - 658年）は、唐代の政治家・書家。初唐の三大家の一人。字は登善。河南県公から河南郡公に封ぜられたため褚河南と呼ばれることもある。太宗に仕えて諫言をよくし、後の高宗の教育にもあたった。しかし武則天を皇后に立てることに反対したために左遷された。 (ja) Chu Suiliang ([ʧu suiliaŋ] nome di cortesia Dengshan e formalmente conosciuto come Duca di Henan; Hangzhou, 596 – 658) è stato un calligrafo, storico e politico cinese. Fu cancelliere durante due dei regni della dinastia Tang: quello dell'imperatore Taizong, che lo investì della carica di storico e cancelliere imperiale e quello dell'imperatore Gaozong, che insieme allo zio Zhangsun Wuji raggiunse grande potere grazie ai suoi consigli. Nel 655, dopo essersi opposto strenuamente alla decisione di Gaozong di ripudiare la prima moglie e sostituirla con l'imperatrice Wu (successivamente conosciuta come Wu Zetian), Chu venne rimosso dalla carica. Iniziarono una serie di ritorsioni sostenute dalla stessa imperatrice, che lo confinarono come prefetto nella regione di Ai (愛州, più o meno la Thanh Hò odierna), al confine del regno. Morì in esilio nel 658. (it) 저수량(褚遂良, 596년~658년)은 중국 당나라의 서예가이다. 자는 등선(登善)이다. 저장성 사람으로 당 태종의 서예를 지도하였다. 또한 당 태종이 왕희지의 글씨를 모으고 있었으므로 그 수집 사업의 관리를 맡았다. 그는 글씨에 뛰어나 구양순·우세남과 함께 당 서도의 일인자가 되었다. 그는 해서·행서·초서를 잘 썼는데, 특히 해서에 뛰어났다. 그 후 벼슬이 상서 시랑에까지 이르렀으나, 당 고종 때 측천무후가 허경종(許敬宗), 이의부(李義府) 등이 그를 모함하는 말을 믿고 애주자사(愛州刺史)로 좌천시켰고, 오래지 않아 세상을 떠났다. 그의 아들 저언보(褚彦甫), 저언충(褚彦沖) 등 또한 애주(愛州)로 유배되었다가 모두 살해당했다. 이 문서에는 다음커뮤니케이션(현 카카오)에서 GFDL 또는 CC-SA 라이선스로 배포한 글로벌 세계대백과사전의 내용을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다. (ko) Chu Suiliang (596 of 597–658), omgangsnaam Dengshan, formeel de Hertog van Henan, was een Chinese kalligraaf, historicus en politicus. Hij was bekend als een van de Vier Grote Kalligrafen van de vroege Tang-dynastie. Als minister diende hij gedurende de regeringen van de keizers Tang Taizong en Tang Gaozong in de Tang-dynastie. Hij werd steeds meer vertrouwd door keizer Taizong tijdens het einde van zijn regering en werd belast met advies en met keizerlijke geschiedenis. Na het overlijden van keizer Taizong ondersteunde hij keizer Gaozong. In 655 uitte hij kritiek op de verwijdering van Gaozong’s eerste vrouw, , en haar vervanging door keizerin Wu (later bekend als Wu Zetian). Hij werd in functie verlaagd en dat werd een serie van lagere posities. Uiteindelijk werd hij bestuurder van het erg verre district Ai (愛州, ruwweg de moderne Thanh Hóa provincie in Vietnam). Hij stierf in 658. (nl) Chu Suiliang (褚遂良) (597 — 658), ou Dengshan (登善), formalmente Duque de Henan (河南公), foi um chanceler da dinastia chinesa Tang, durante os reinados do Imperador Taizong e do Imperador . Tornou-se homem de confiança do Imperador Taizong perto do fim do seu reinado e foi incumbido de servir como historiador imperial e de providenciar conselhos honestos. Com a morte do imperador, Chu foi encarregado da assistência ao Imperador Gaozong juntamente com o tio do Imperador Gaozong, . Opôs-se à substituição da primeira esposa do Imperador Gaozong, a , pela Imperatriz Wu (mais tarde conhecida como Wu Zetian), o que lhe valeu despromoções.Faleceu no exílio, em 658. (pt) Чу Суйля́н (кит. упр. 褚遂良, пиньинь Chǔ Suìliáng, 596—658) — китайский политик, каллиграф времен империи Тан. (ru) Чу Суйлян (褚遂良, 596 —658) — китайський політик, каліграф часів династії Тан. (uk) 褚遂良（596年－658年），字登善，杭州钱塘县（今浙江省杭州市）人，祖籍河南郡阳翟县（今河南省禹州市）。封河南郡公，故又世称褚河南，唐朝政治家、書法家。 (zh) |
| dbo:alias | Dengshan (登善) (en) Duke of Henan (河南公) (en) |
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://web.archive.org/web/20071011093344/http:/ef.cdpa.nsysu.edu.tw/ccw/02/ntan15.htm http://chinaonlinemuseum.com/gallery-chu-suiliang.php http://vincentpoon.com/the-emperor-s-preface-to-the-sacred-teachings.html https://web.archive.org/web/20071011073112/http:/ef.cdpa.nsysu.edu.tw/ccw/02/tan09.htm |
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| dbp:birthDate | 596 (xsd:integer) |
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| dbp:children | (en) Chu Yanchong (en) Chu Yanfu (en) Chu Yanji (en) |
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| dbp:father | Chu Liang (en) |
| dbp:name | Chu Suiliang (en) 褚遂良 (en) |
| dbp:occupation | Calligrapher, historian, politician (en) |
| dbp:otherNames | (en) Dengshan (en) Duke of Henan (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | 褚 遂良（ちょ すいりょう、596年 - 658年）は、唐代の政治家・書家。初唐の三大家の一人。字は登善。河南県公から河南郡公に封ぜられたため褚河南と呼ばれることもある。太宗に仕えて諫言をよくし、後の高宗の教育にもあたった。しかし武則天を皇后に立てることに反対したために左遷された。 (ja) 저수량(褚遂良, 596년~658년)은 중국 당나라의 서예가이다. 자는 등선(登善)이다. 저장성 사람으로 당 태종의 서예를 지도하였다. 또한 당 태종이 왕희지의 글씨를 모으고 있었으므로 그 수집 사업의 관리를 맡았다. 그는 글씨에 뛰어나 구양순·우세남과 함께 당 서도의 일인자가 되었다. 그는 해서·행서·초서를 잘 썼는데, 특히 해서에 뛰어났다. 그 후 벼슬이 상서 시랑에까지 이르렀으나, 당 고종 때 측천무후가 허경종(許敬宗), 이의부(李義府) 등이 그를 모함하는 말을 믿고 애주자사(愛州刺史)로 좌천시켰고, 오래지 않아 세상을 떠났다. 그의 아들 저언보(褚彦甫), 저언충(褚彦沖) 등 또한 애주(愛州)로 유배되었다가 모두 살해당했다. 이 문서에는 다음커뮤니케이션(현 카카오)에서 GFDL 또는 CC-SA 라이선스로 배포한 글로벌 세계대백과사전의 내용을 기초로 작성된 글이 포함되어 있습니다. (ko) Чу Суйля́н (кит. упр. 褚遂良, пиньинь Chǔ Suìliáng, 596—658) — китайский политик, каллиграф времен империи Тан. (ru) Чу Суйлян (褚遂良, 596 —658) — китайський політик, каліграф часів династії Тан. (uk) 褚遂良（596年－658年），字登善，杭州钱塘县（今浙江省杭州市）人，祖籍河南郡阳翟县（今河南省禹州市）。封河南郡公，故又世称褚河南，唐朝政治家、書法家。 (zh) Chu Suiliang (596–658), courtesy name Dengshan, formally the Duke of Henan, was a Chinese calligrapher, historian, and politician who served as a chancellor during the reigns of the emperors Taizong and Gaozong in the Tang dynasty. He became increasingly trusted by Emperor Taizong toward the end of his reign and was charged with the responsibilities of serving as the imperial historian and providing honest advice. After Emperor Taizong's death, Chu was entrusted with the responsibilities of assisting Emperor Gaozong, along with Emperor Gaozong's maternal uncle, Zhangsun Wuji and early in the reign of the young emperor, he and Zhangsun Wuji gained great powers. In 655, over his strenuous opposition to Emperor Gaozong's removal of his first wife, Empress Wang, and replacing her with Empress (en) Chu Suiliang (褚遂良，596-658) originaire du Sud de la Chine, son père -Chu Liang- fut fonctionnaire sous les Chen et les Sui, mais se mouilla dans la rébellion de Yang Xuangan de 613, et est donc transféré dans le Nord-Ouest, où il rejoint les rebelles Xue (薛), ensuite soumis par les Tang. C'est ainsi que, brillant érudit, il rejoint en 619 le Collège d'Études Littéraires, le think tank de Li Shimin. Étudiant, calligraphe et historien doué, il est d'abord employé dans des postes purement intellectuels et littéraires dans la , comme conseiller impérial et greffier de la Cour, poste dans lequel il résiste notablement à l'influence révisionniste de Taizong. Du fait de son rôle d'historien de la Cour, et ayant soutenu le futur Gaozong lors de la querelle de succession de 643, Chu Suiliang devient (fr) Chu Suiliang ([ʧu suiliaŋ] nome di cortesia Dengshan e formalmente conosciuto come Duca di Henan; Hangzhou, 596 – 658) è stato un calligrafo, storico e politico cinese. Fu cancelliere durante due dei regni della dinastia Tang: quello dell'imperatore Taizong, che lo investì della carica di storico e cancelliere imperiale e quello dell'imperatore Gaozong, che insieme allo zio Zhangsun Wuji raggiunse grande potere grazie ai suoi consigli. Morì in esilio nel 658. (it) Chu Suiliang (596 of 597–658), omgangsnaam Dengshan, formeel de Hertog van Henan, was een Chinese kalligraaf, historicus en politicus. Hij was bekend als een van de Vier Grote Kalligrafen van de vroege Tang-dynastie. Als minister diende hij gedurende de regeringen van de keizers Tang Taizong en Tang Gaozong in de Tang-dynastie. Hij werd steeds meer vertrouwd door keizer Taizong tijdens het einde van zijn regering en werd belast met advies en met keizerlijke geschiedenis. Na het overlijden van keizer Taizong ondersteunde hij keizer Gaozong. In 655 uitte hij kritiek op de verwijdering van Gaozong’s eerste vrouw, , en haar vervanging door keizerin Wu (later bekend als Wu Zetian). Hij werd in functie verlaagd en dat werd een serie van lagere posities. Uiteindelijk werd hij bestuurder van het e (nl) Chu Suiliang (褚遂良) (597 — 658), ou Dengshan (登善), formalmente Duque de Henan (河南公), foi um chanceler da dinastia chinesa Tang, durante os reinados do Imperador Taizong e do Imperador . Tornou-se homem de confiança do Imperador Taizong perto do fim do seu reinado e foi incumbido de servir como historiador imperial e de providenciar conselhos honestos. Com a morte do imperador, Chu foi encarregado da assistência ao Imperador Gaozong juntamente com o tio do Imperador Gaozong, . (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Chu Suiliang (en) Chu Suiliang (fr) Chu Suiliang (it) 저수량 (ko) 褚遂良 (ja) Chu Suiliang (nl) Chu Suiliang (pt) Чу Суйлян (ru) 褚遂良 (zh) Чу Суйлян (uk) |
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| foaf:name | Chu Suiliang (en) 褚遂良 (en) |
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