| dbo:abstract |
Pacific Far East Line, also called PFEL in short, was a passenger and cargo shipping line founded in 1943 by Thomas E. Cuffe, in San Francisco, California. At the beginning he started by chartering foreign ships to run the lines in tramp trade. Later scheduled cargo services were added to the line. During World War II the South Atlantic steamship line was active with charter shipping with the Maritime Commission and War Shipping Administration. After World War II Pacific Far East Line purchased some of the low-cost surplus ships. All purchased ships were given names ending with the word "Bear". Pacific Far East Line flag was blue with a golden bear and below the letters PFEL, and Pacific Far East Line ads called PFEL routes "Routes of the Bear". During wartime, the South Atlantic steamship line operated Victory ships and Liberty shipss. Chairman Thomas E. Cuffe died in 1959. Pacific Far East Line operated some Lighter aboard ship (LASH ships). In 1977 The US Maritime Subsidy Board approved the application of Pacific Far East Line, Inc. (PFEL) for being granted a construction-differential subsidy (CDS) for financing the reconstruction of four LASH barge carriers into full container ships at Bethlehem Steel's San Francisco shipyard at a cost of U$5 millions each. The four ships were the Thomas E. Cuffe, Golden Bear, Japan Bear, and the Pacific Bear, all built in 1971 and 1972 at Avondale Shipyards, Inc., New Orleans, La. However, as containerization expanded, Pacific Far East Line failed to upgrade sufficiently rapidly its fleet to container ships and modernize as other shipping lines did in the 1970s. With the Vietnam War over Pacific Far East Line lost revenues and eventually went bankrupt and closed in 1978, all ships being sold or scrapped due to age. (en) |
| dbo:fate |
bankrupt in 1978 (en) |
| dbo:foundingYear |
1943-01-01 (xsd:gYear) |
| dbo:industry |
dbr:Maritime_transport |
| dbo:location |
dbr:San_Francisco,_California |
| dbo:service |
dbr:Cargo_ship |
| dbo:thumbnail |
wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/SS_American_Victory.jpg?width=300 |
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69808118 (xsd:integer) |
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19833 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
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dbr:Passenger_ship dbr:C4-S-1t dbr:SS_California_Bear dbr:SS_Codington dbr:SS_Fleetwood dbr:SS_Guam_Bear dbr:SS_Hawaii_Bear dbr:SS_India_Bear dbr:SS_La_Grange dbr:SS_Simmons_Victory dbr:Bethlehem_Sparrows_Point_Shipyard dbr:US_Navy dbr:United_States_Shipping_Board dbr:Victory_ship dbr:Vietnam_War dbr:Maritime_transport dbr:Lighter_aboard_ship dbr:LASH_carrier dbr:Container_ship dbr:SS_Coast_Farmer dbr:SS_Coast_Trader dbr:SS_Morgantown_Victory dbr:SS_Peter_Silvester dbr:SS_Rufus_King dbr:SS_Swarthmore_Victory dbr:Merchant_navy dbr:Type_C7_ship dbr:Liberty_ship dbr:Los_Angeles dbr:Horizon_Lines dbr:File:SSCapeMendocino.jpg dbc:Defunct_shipping_companies_of_the_United_States dbr:CSX_Corporation dbr:Type_C8-class_ship dbr:U.S.S.R. dbc:1943_establishments_in_California dbr:Cargo_ship dbr:Chartering_(shipping) dbr:World_War_II_United_States_Merchant_Navy dbr:Roll-on/roll-off dbr:Asia dbr:Tramp_trade dbr:Portland,_Oregon dbr:War_Shipping_Administration dbc:Transport_companies_established_in_1943 dbr:San_Francisco,_California dbr:United_States_Navy_Armed_Guard dbr:SS_George_Eastman dbr:SS_Golden_Bear dbr:SS_Leland_Stanford dbr:Liberty_ships dbr:Maritime_Commission dbr:Sun_Shipyards dbr:Coastal_Sentry dbr:Sea-Land_Service,_Inc. dbr:File:SS_American_Victory.jpg dbr:File:SS_Cape_Island_MSC.jpg dbr:File:YAG_39_USS_GEORGE_EASTMAN_(After_...fitted_with_scientific_equipment).jpg |
| dbp:areaServed |
Far East and Worldwide (en) |
| dbp:defunct |
1978 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:fate |
bankrupt in 1978 (en) |
| dbp:foundation |
1943 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:founder |
Thomas E. Cuffe (en) |
| dbp:industry |
dbr:Maritime_transport |
| dbp:location |
dbr:San_Francisco,_California |
| dbp:name |
Pacific Far East Line (en) |
| dbp:portal |
Transport (en) World War II (en) |
| dbp:services |
Cargo and Passengers Liners (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate |
dbt:Commons_category dbt:Infobox_company dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Subject_bar dbt:Liberty_ships dbt:MARCOMships dbt:Victory_ships dbt:WWII_US_ships dbt:Empire_ships |
| dcterms:subject |
dbc:Defunct_shipping_companies_of_the_United_States dbc:1943_establishments_in_California dbc:Transport_companies_established_in_1943 |
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owl:Thing dbo:Company schema:Organization dul:Agent dul:SocialPerson dbo:Agent wikidata:Q24229398 wikidata:Q43229 wikidata:Q4830453 dbo:Organisation |
| rdfs:comment |
Pacific Far East Line, also called PFEL in short, was a passenger and cargo shipping line founded in 1943 by Thomas E. Cuffe, in San Francisco, California. At the beginning he started by chartering foreign ships to run the lines in tramp trade. Later scheduled cargo services were added to the line. During World War II the South Atlantic steamship line was active with charter shipping with the Maritime Commission and War Shipping Administration. (en) |
| rdfs:label |
Pacific Far East Line (en) |
| owl:sameAs |
wikidata:Pacific Far East Line https://global.dbpedia.org/id/GGDPF |
| prov:wasDerivedFrom |
wikipedia-en:Pacific_Far_East_Line?oldid=1111468128&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction |
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wikipedia-en:Pacific_Far_East_Line |
| foaf:name |
Pacific Far East Line (PFEL) (en) |
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dbr:USS_Liberty_(AGTR-5) dbr:SS_Swarthmore_Victory |
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