Corynebacterium renale (original) (raw)

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Corynebacterium renale is a pathogenic bacterium that causes cystitis and pyelonephritis in cattle. C. renale is a facultatively anaerobic Gram-positive organism, characterized by nonencapsulated, nonsporulated, immobile, straight or curved rods with a length of 1 to 8 µm and width of 0.3 to 0.8 µm, which forms ramified aggregations in culture (looking like "Chinese characters"). The bacterium is sensitive to the majority of antibiotics, such as the penicillins, ampicillin, cephalosporins, quinolones, chloramphenicol, tetracyclines, cefuroxime, and trimethoprim.

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dbo:abstract Corynebacterium renale is a pathogenic bacterium that causes cystitis and pyelonephritis in cattle. C. renale is a facultatively anaerobic Gram-positive organism, characterized by nonencapsulated, nonsporulated, immobile, straight or curved rods with a length of 1 to 8 µm and width of 0.3 to 0.8 µm, which forms ramified aggregations in culture (looking like "Chinese characters"). The bacterium is sensitive to the majority of antibiotics, such as the penicillins, ampicillin, cephalosporins, quinolones, chloramphenicol, tetracyclines, cefuroxime, and trimethoprim. Due to similarities in diagnostic testing procedures Corynebacterium cystiditis may be mis-diagnosed as Corynebacterium renale in beef cattle. (en) Corynebacterium renale es una bacteria patógena que causa cistitis y pielonefritis en el ganado.​​ El género Corynebacterium representa bacterias anaerobias facultativas Gram-positivas, no formadoras de esporas, que tienen un contenido de GC de moderado a alto. En términos de pared celular y composición lipídica; se encuentran estrechamente relacionadas con los Mycobacterium, Nocardia y Rhodococcus''N.​ Entre las corinebacterias, existen patógenas y no patógenas. Algunos ejemplos de no patógenas son las bacterias del suelo, como: Corynebacterium glutamicum o Corynebacterium caldean; mientras que algunos patógenos provienen de los animales, cómo por ejemplo: los Corynebacterium diphtheriae, Corynebacterium xerosis o Corynebacterium renale. Existe un tercer grupo que son patógenos que provienen de las plantas. En la industria, las corinebacterias del suelo se utilizan extensamente en la producción de aminoácidos, la producción de detergentes y la degradación de parafinas, entre otros. Debido a las razones anteriores, se han aplicado modernas herramientas de ingeniería genética a estas bacterias.​ Esto ha llevado al descubrimiento de una gran cantidad de plásmidos de corinebacterias.​ (es)
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dbo:wikiPageExternalLink https://doi.org/10.1111/jvim.15844 http://bacdive.dsmz.de/index.php%3Fsearch=3116&submit=Search
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dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Pyelonephritis dbr:Quinolone_antibiotic dbr:Penicillin dbc:Bacteria_described_in_1906 dbc:Corynebacterium dbr:Antibiotics dbr:Bacterium dbc:Bovine_diseases dbr:Cefuroxime dbr:Cephalosporin dbr:Trimethoprim dbr:Walter_Migula dbr:Cystitis dbr:Gram-positive dbr:Ampicillin dbr:Tetracycline dbc:Animal_bacterial_diseases dbc:Gram-positive_bacteria dbr:Chloramphenicol dbr:Facultative_anaerobic_organism
dbp:authority Ernst 1906 (en)
dbp:imageCaption Blood agar plate culture of Corynebacterium renale (en)
dbp:taxon Corynebacterium renale (en)
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dct:subject dbc:Bacteria_described_in_1906 dbc:Corynebacterium dbc:Bovine_diseases dbc:Animal_bacterial_diseases dbc:Gram-positive_bacteria
gold:hypernym dbr:Bacterium
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rdfs:comment Corynebacterium renale is a pathogenic bacterium that causes cystitis and pyelonephritis in cattle. C. renale is a facultatively anaerobic Gram-positive organism, characterized by nonencapsulated, nonsporulated, immobile, straight or curved rods with a length of 1 to 8 µm and width of 0.3 to 0.8 µm, which forms ramified aggregations in culture (looking like "Chinese characters"). The bacterium is sensitive to the majority of antibiotics, such as the penicillins, ampicillin, cephalosporins, quinolones, chloramphenicol, tetracyclines, cefuroxime, and trimethoprim. (en) Corynebacterium renale es una bacteria patógena que causa cistitis y pielonefritis en el ganado.​​ El género Corynebacterium representa bacterias anaerobias facultativas Gram-positivas, no formadoras de esporas, que tienen un contenido de GC de moderado a alto. En términos de pared celular y composición lipídica; se encuentran estrechamente relacionadas con los Mycobacterium, Nocardia y Rhodococcus''N.​ (es)
rdfs:label Corynebacterium renale (en) Corynebacterium renale (es)
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