DCPS (gene) (original) (raw)

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Scavenger mRNA-decapping enzyme DcpS is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DCPS gene. The scavenger mRNA decapping enzymes include Dcp2 and DcpS. DcpS is a scavenger pyrophosphatase that hydrolyses the residual cap structure following 3' to 5' mRNA degradation. DcpS uses cap dinucleotides or capped oligonucleotides as substrates to release m(7)GMP (N7-methyl GMP), while Dcp2 uses capped mRNA as a substrate in order to hydrolyse the cap to release m(7)GDP (N7-methyl GDP). The association of DcpS with 3' to 5' exonuclease exosome components suggests that these two activities are linked and there is a coupled exonucleolytic decay-dependent decapping pathway. The family contains a histidine triad (HIT) sequence in its C-terminal domain, with three histidines separated by hydrophobic re

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dbo:abstract Scavenger mRNA-decapping enzyme DcpS is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DCPS gene. The scavenger mRNA decapping enzymes include Dcp2 and DcpS. DcpS is a scavenger pyrophosphatase that hydrolyses the residual cap structure following 3' to 5' mRNA degradation. DcpS uses cap dinucleotides or capped oligonucleotides as substrates to release m(7)GMP (N7-methyl GMP), while Dcp2 uses capped mRNA as a substrate in order to hydrolyse the cap to release m(7)GDP (N7-methyl GDP). The association of DcpS with 3' to 5' exonuclease exosome components suggests that these two activities are linked and there is a coupled exonucleolytic decay-dependent decapping pathway. The family contains a histidine triad (HIT) sequence in its C-terminal domain, with three histidines separated by hydrophobic residues. The central histidine within the DcpS HIT motif is critical for decapping activity and defines the HIT motif as a new mRNA decapping domain, making DcpS the first member of the HIT family of proteins with a defined biological function. (en) DCPS (англ. Decapping enzyme, scavenger) – білок, який кодується однойменним геном, розташованим у людей на короткому плечі 11-ї хромосоми. Довжина поліпептидного ланцюга білка становить 337 амінокислот, а молекулярна маса — 38 609. Послідовність амінокислот A: АланінC: ЦистеїнD: Аспарагінова кислотаE: Глутамінова кислотаF: ФенілаланінG: ГліцинH: ГістидинI: ІзолейцинK: ЛізинL: ЛейцинM: МетіонінN: АспарагінP: ПролінQ: ГлутамінR: АргінінS: СеринT: ТреонінV: ВалінW: Триптофан Y: Тирозин Кодований геном білок за функціями належить до гідролаз, фосфопротеїнів. Задіяний у таких біологічних процесах, як процесинг мРНК, сплайсинг мРНК, ацетилювання. Локалізований у цитоплазмі, ядрі. (uk)
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dbo:wikiPageWikiLink dbr:Biology dbr:MRNA dbc:Protein_families dbr:Pyrophosphatase dbr:Gene dbr:Al-Raqad_syndrome dbr:Directionality_(molecular_biology) dbr:Protein_family dbr:Protein dbr:Residue_(chemistry) dbr:Histidine dbr:Hydrolyse dbr:Hydrophobic dbr:Sequence_motif dbr:Sequence_(biology) dbr:Exonuclease dbr:Exosome_complex dbr:Oligonucleotides dbr:Enzyme_substrate dbr:Protein_motif dbr:5'_cap dbr:Dinucleotide dbr:Histidines
dbp:caption crystal structure of mrna decapping enzyme from mus musculus at 1.83 a resolution (en)
dbp:interpro IPR008594 (en)
dbp:name Scavenger mRNA decapping enzyme N-terminal (en) Scavenger mRNA decapping enzyme C-term binding (en)
dbp:pfam PF05652 (en) PF11969 (en)
dbp:pfamClan CL0265 (en)
dbp:scop 1 (xsd:integer)
dbp:symbol DcpS (en) DcpS_C (en)
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate dbt:Gene-11-stub dbt:Cite_journal dbt:Infobox_gene dbt:Infobox_protein_family dbt:InterPro_content dbt:PDB_Gallery dbt:Refbegin dbt:Refend dbt:Reflist
dct:subject dbc:Protein_families
gold:hypernym dbr:Protein
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rdfs:comment Scavenger mRNA-decapping enzyme DcpS is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DCPS gene. The scavenger mRNA decapping enzymes include Dcp2 and DcpS. DcpS is a scavenger pyrophosphatase that hydrolyses the residual cap structure following 3' to 5' mRNA degradation. DcpS uses cap dinucleotides or capped oligonucleotides as substrates to release m(7)GMP (N7-methyl GMP), while Dcp2 uses capped mRNA as a substrate in order to hydrolyse the cap to release m(7)GDP (N7-methyl GDP). The association of DcpS with 3' to 5' exonuclease exosome components suggests that these two activities are linked and there is a coupled exonucleolytic decay-dependent decapping pathway. The family contains a histidine triad (HIT) sequence in its C-terminal domain, with three histidines separated by hydrophobic re (en) DCPS (англ. Decapping enzyme, scavenger) – білок, який кодується однойменним геном, розташованим у людей на короткому плечі 11-ї хромосоми. Довжина поліпептидного ланцюга білка становить 337 амінокислот, а молекулярна маса — 38 609. Послідовність амінокислот A: АланінC: ЦистеїнD: Аспарагінова кислотаE: Глутамінова кислотаF: ФенілаланінG: ГліцинH: ГістидинI: ІзолейцинK: ЛізинL: ЛейцинM: МетіонінN: АспарагінP: ПролінQ: ГлутамінR: АргінінS: СеринT: ТреонінV: ВалінW: Триптофан Y: Тирозин (uk)
rdfs:label DCPS (gene) (en) DCPS (uk)
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