Dacia Mediterranea (original) (raw)
Dácia Mediterrânea é uma província romana formada pela divisão da antiga Dácia Aureliana pelo imperador Diocleciano. Sua capital era a cidade de Sérdica (moderna Sófia, na Bulgária).
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dbo:abstract | Η Επαρχία Δακίας Μεσογείου ή Εσωτερική Δακία (λατινικά : Dacia Mediterranea ή Dacia Interior) ήταν επαρχία της Ρωμαϊκής αυτοκρατορίας και αργότερα της πρώιμης Ανατολικής Ρωμαϊκής αυτοκρατορίας. Η επαρχία κατελάμβανε εδάφη της σημερινής Σερβίας και Βουλγαρίας και συγκεκριμένα στα νότια του Δούναβη και εδάφη της πρώην επαρχίας Άνω Μοισίας. Δημιουργήθηκε με τις μεταρρυθμίσεις του Διοκλητιανού τον 3ο αιώνα και την διάσπαση της επαρχίας της στην Δακία Μεσόγειο με πρωτεύουσα την Σερδική και την με πρωτεύουσα την . Διοικητικά ανήκε στην επαρχότητα των πραιτωρίων του Ιλλυρικού και την . Η επαρχία αρχικά περιελάμβανε τα εδάφη της Δαρδανίας, και τμήμα της Θράκης, την Σερδική και την Παυταλία. Σημαντικότερες πόλεις της επαρχίας αναφέρονται η , η Ναισσός, η Ιουστινιανή Πρώτη, η , η , η Παυταλία. (el) Dacia Mediterranea (Mid-land Dacia; Greek: Δακία Μεσόγειος, romanized: Dakia Mesogeios) was a late antique Roman province, whose capital city was Serdica (or Sardica; later Sradetz or Sredets, now Sofia). The date for the establishment of Dacia Mediterranea is uncertain. It was traditionally held to have been established at the same time as Dacia Ripensis, with both provinces being carved out of the former Dacia Aureliana as part of the Diocletianic restructuring of the Roman provinces during the 290s. However, as Dacia Mediterranea contained cities that were never part of Dacia Aureliana (such as Naissus), it is now believed that the province was established in the 320s, during the reign of Constantine I, and was formed with territory taken from the provinces of Dardania, Thracia and the partition of Dacia Ripensis (with Ripensis losing its capital, Serdica, in the process, a city that was previously also the capital of Dacia Aureliana). Lying immediately south of Dacia Ripensis, the province was governed by a Consularis. In 535, the emperor Justinian I (527-565) created the Archbishopric of Justiniana Prima as a regional primacy with ecclesiastical jurisdiction over all provinces of the Diocese of Dacia, including the province of Dacia Mediterranea. During this time he also strengthened the fortifications of various cities in the province, including Serdica, Naissus, Germania and Pautalia. He also added forts to existing cities, such as Remesiana. Dacia Mediterranea was caught up in the devastation of the Avar and Slav invasions of the late 6th and early 7th centuries, and was lost at the same time as the Diocese of Dacia, although pockets of the province continued to remain in Byzantine hands, such as Serdica and its immediate surrounds. These south-eastern remnants were eventually absorbed into the Theme of Thrace by the late 7th century. (en) Dacia Mediterránea (Dacia Mediterranea; en griego, Επαρχία Δακίας Μεσογείου, romanizado: Eparchia Dakias Mesogeiou) fue una provincia romana de la antigüedad tardía, separada de la antigua Dacia Aureliana por el emperador romano Diocleciano (284-305). Serdica (o Sardica; más tarde Sradetz o Sredets, ahora Sofía) era la capital de la provincia. Los estudiosos tienen diferentes opiniones sobre la fecha y las circunstancias de la fundación de Dacia Mediterranea como una provincia separada. En el año 535, el emperador Justiniano I (527-565) creó el arzobispado de Justiniana Prima como primado regional con jurisdicción eclesiástica sobre todas las provincias de la diócesis de Dacia, incluida la provincia de Dacia Mediterranea. (es) Dácia Mediterrânea é uma província romana formada pela divisão da antiga Dácia Aureliana pelo imperador Diocleciano. Sua capital era a cidade de Sérdica (moderna Sófia, na Bulgária). (pt) |
dbo:capital | dbr:Bulgaria dbr:Serdica |
dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Balkans_6th_century.svg?width=300 |
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.nisandbyzantium.org.rs/doc/zbornik3/PDFIII/Carolin.pdf https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=-ySCAgAAQBAJ https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=0gYVqjo8joAC https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=1kOMSQnGm_cC https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=LP9RAwAAQBAJ https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=ZeFNET4x2tsC https://www.google.com.au/books/edition/The_Oxford_Dictionary_of_Late_Antiquity/A09WDwAAQBAJ%3Fhl=en&gbpv=0 https://books.google.com/books%3Fid=C2yYDQAAQBAJ |
dbo:wikiPageID | 7344352 (xsd:integer) |
dbo:wikiPageLength | 6143 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1118869185 (xsd:integer) |
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Roman_Dacia dbr:Sapareva_Banya dbr:Archbishopric_of_Justiniana_Prima dbc:Dacia_Mediterranea dbc:Praetorian_prefecture_of_Illyricum dbr:Byzantine_emperor dbr:Pautalia dbr:Constantine_I dbr:Consularis dbc:Bulgaria_in_the_Roman_era dbc:Serbia_in_the_Roman_era dbr:Bulgaria dbr:Byzantine_Empire dbc:Roman_Dacia dbr:Thracia dbr:Dardania_(Roman_province) dbr:Dacia dbr:Dacia_Aureliana dbr:Dacia_Ripensis dbr:Pannonian_Avars dbr:Roman_province dbc:Late_Roman_provinces dbr:Justinian_I dbr:Thrace_(theme) dbr:Diocese_of_Dacia dbr:Diocletian dbr:Sofia dbr:Avars_(Carpathians) dbr:Remesiana dbr:Naissus dbr:Serdica |
dbp:capital | Serdica (en) |
dbp:commonName | Dacia Mediterranea (en) |
dbp:conventionalLongName | Dacia Mediterranea (en) |
dbp:datePre | 271 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:eventEnd | Devastated by Avar invasion (en) |
dbp:eventPre | Evacuation of Dacia Traiana, creation of Dacia Aureliana (en) |
dbp:eventStart | Dacia Ripensis partitioned (en) |
dbp:imageMap | Balkans 6th century.svg (en) |
dbp:imageMapCaption | The northern Balkans, including Dacia Mediterranea, in the 6th century (en) |
dbp:nation | Roman Empire (en) |
dbp:p | Dacia Aureliana (en) |
dbp:s | Pannonian Avars (en) |
dbp:subdivision | Province (en) |
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Aut dbt:Cite_book dbt:Cite_journal dbt:Refbegin dbt:Refend dbt:Reflist dbt:Sfn dbt:Short_description dbt:Native_name dbt:Dacia_topics dbt:Late_Roman_Provinces dbt:Infobox_former_subdivision |
dbp:yearEnd | c.602 (en) |
dbp:yearStart | 320.0 |
dcterms:subject | dbc:Dacia_Mediterranea dbc:Praetorian_prefecture_of_Illyricum dbc:Bulgaria_in_the_Roman_era dbc:Serbia_in_the_Roman_era dbc:Roman_Dacia dbc:Late_Roman_provinces |
gold:hypernym | dbr:Part |
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rdfs:comment | Dácia Mediterrânea é uma província romana formada pela divisão da antiga Dácia Aureliana pelo imperador Diocleciano. Sua capital era a cidade de Sérdica (moderna Sófia, na Bulgária). (pt) Η Επαρχία Δακίας Μεσογείου ή Εσωτερική Δακία (λατινικά : Dacia Mediterranea ή Dacia Interior) ήταν επαρχία της Ρωμαϊκής αυτοκρατορίας και αργότερα της πρώιμης Ανατολικής Ρωμαϊκής αυτοκρατορίας. Η επαρχία κατελάμβανε εδάφη της σημερινής Σερβίας και Βουλγαρίας και συγκεκριμένα στα νότια του Δούναβη και εδάφη της πρώην επαρχίας Άνω Μοισίας. Σημαντικότερες πόλεις της επαρχίας αναφέρονται η , η Ναισσός, η Ιουστινιανή Πρώτη, η , η , η Παυταλία. (el) Dacia Mediterranea (Mid-land Dacia; Greek: Δακία Μεσόγειος, romanized: Dakia Mesogeios) was a late antique Roman province, whose capital city was Serdica (or Sardica; later Sradetz or Sredets, now Sofia). (en) Dacia Mediterránea (Dacia Mediterranea; en griego, Επαρχία Δακίας Μεσογείου, romanizado: Eparchia Dakias Mesogeiou) fue una provincia romana de la antigüedad tardía, separada de la antigua Dacia Aureliana por el emperador romano Diocleciano (284-305). Serdica (o Sardica; más tarde Sradetz o Sredets, ahora Sofía) era la capital de la provincia. Los estudiosos tienen diferentes opiniones sobre la fecha y las circunstancias de la fundación de Dacia Mediterranea como una provincia separada. (es) |
rdfs:label | Dacia Mediterranea (en) Επαρχία Δακίας Μεσογείου (el) Dacia Mediterránea (es) Dácia Mediterrânea (pt) |
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prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Dacia_Mediterranea?oldid=1118869185&ns=0 |
foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Balkans_6th_century.svg |
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foaf:name | Dacia Mediterranea (en) |
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