Data Protection Act 1998 (original) (raw)
- The Data Protection Act 1998 (DPA, c. 29) was an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom designed to protect personal data stored on computers or in an organised paper filing system. It enacted provisions from the European Union (EU) Data Protection Directive 1995 on the protection, processing, and movement of data. Under the 1998 DPA, individuals had legal rights to control information about themselves. Most of the Act did not apply to domestic use, such as keeping a personal address book. Anyone holding personal data for other purposes was legally obliged to comply with this Act, subject to some exemptions. The Act defined eight data protection principles to ensure that information was processed lawfully. It was superseded by the Data Protection Act 2018 (DPA 2018) on 23 May 2018. The DPA 2018 supplements the EU General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR), which came into effect on 25 May 2018. The GDPR regulates the collection, storage, and use of personal data significantly more strictly. (en)
- Der DPA 1998 ist ein Gesetz, das die Verarbeitung personenbezogener Daten in Großbritannien regelt. (de)
- La loi de 1998 sur la protection des données (DPA, ch. 29) était une loi du Parlement du Royaume-Uni conçue pour protéger les données personnelles stockées sur des ordinateurs ou dans un système de classement papier organisé. Il a promulgué les dispositions de la directive de 1995 sur la protection des données de l'Union européenne (UE) concernant la protection, le traitement et la circulation des données. En vertu de la DPA de 1998, les individus avaient le droit légal de contrôler les informations les concernant. La majeure partie de la loi ne s'appliquait pas à l'usage domestique, comme la tenue d'un carnet d'adresses personnel. Toute personne détenant des données personnelles à d'autres fins était légalement tenue de se conformer à cette loi, sous réserve de certaines exceptions. La loi définit huit principes de protection des données pour garantir que les informations sont traitées licitement. Il a été remplacé par le (DPA 2018) le 23 mai 2018. Le DPA 2018 complète le Règlement général sur la protection des données (RGPD) de l'UE, entré en vigueur le 25 mai 2018. Le GDPR réglemente la collecte, le stockage et l'utilisation des données personnelles de manière beaucoup plus stricte. (fr)
- 《1998年数据保护法案》(Data Protection Act 1998,簡稱DPA)是英国一项议会法案。该法案规定了如何处理可識別身份的在世人士的个人信息,是管制的主要法规。虽然该法案本身并没有提到隐私,它的颁布使英国关于个人信息的处理以及此类信息自由流通的相关规定符合1995年欧盟数据保护指令中对个人的保护所作出的相关指示。在執行上,这项法案讓个人有途徑控制与自己有关的信息。該法案的大部分并不是针对家居用途,例如保存一份个人的地址簿。根据规定,任何人要将个人信息用于其他目的时,都有义务遵循这一法案,但有一些例外。该法规定了八个数据保护原则,适用于各种情况,以确保信息的依法处理。 (zh)
- https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1998/29/contents/enacted
- https://services.parliament.uk/bills/2017-19/dataprotection.html
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- http://ec.europa.eu/archives/ISPO/legal/en/dataprot/directiv/directiv.html
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- Yes (en)
- An Act to make new provision for the regulation of the processing of information relating to individuals, including the obtaining, holding, use or disclosure of such information. (en)
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- Der DPA 1998 ist ein Gesetz, das die Verarbeitung personenbezogener Daten in Großbritannien regelt. (de)
- 《1998年数据保护法案》(Data Protection Act 1998,簡稱DPA)是英国一项议会法案。该法案规定了如何处理可識別身份的在世人士的个人信息,是管制的主要法规。虽然该法案本身并没有提到隐私,它的颁布使英国关于个人信息的处理以及此类信息自由流通的相关规定符合1995年欧盟数据保护指令中对个人的保护所作出的相关指示。在執行上,这项法案讓个人有途徑控制与自己有关的信息。該法案的大部分并不是针对家居用途,例如保存一份个人的地址簿。根据规定,任何人要将个人信息用于其他目的时,都有义务遵循这一法案,但有一些例外。该法规定了八个数据保护原则,适用于各种情况,以确保信息的依法处理。 (zh)
- The Data Protection Act 1998 (DPA, c. 29) was an Act of Parliament of the United Kingdom designed to protect personal data stored on computers or in an organised paper filing system. It enacted provisions from the European Union (EU) Data Protection Directive 1995 on the protection, processing, and movement of data. (en)
- La loi de 1998 sur la protection des données (DPA, ch. 29) était une loi du Parlement du Royaume-Uni conçue pour protéger les données personnelles stockées sur des ordinateurs ou dans un système de classement papier organisé. Il a promulgué les dispositions de la directive de 1995 sur la protection des données de l'Union européenne (UE) concernant la protection, le traitement et la circulation des données. (fr)
- Data Protection Act 1998 (en)
- Data Protection Act 1998 (de)
- Data Protection Act 1998 (fr)
- 1998年數據保護法令 (zh)
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