David Bates (physicist) (original) (raw)
ديفيد بيتس (بالإنجليزية: David Bates (physicist)) (و. 1916 – 1994 م) هو فيزيائي من المملكة المتحدة . ولد في أوماه .وكان عضواً في الجمعية الملكية، والأكاديمية الأمريكية للفنون والعلوم .توفي في بلفاست ، عن عمر يناهز 78 عاماً.
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| dbo:abstract | ديفيد بيتس (بالإنجليزية: David Bates (physicist)) (و. 1916 – 1994 م) هو فيزيائي من المملكة المتحدة . ولد في أوماه .وكان عضواً في الجمعية الملكية، والأكاديمية الأمريكية للفنون والعلوم .توفي في بلفاست ، عن عمر يناهز 78 عاماً. (ar) Sir David Robert Bates FRS (18 November 1916 – 5 January 1994) was a Northern Irish mathematician and physicist. Born in Omagh, County Tyrone, Ireland, he moved to Belfast with his family in 1925, attending the Royal Belfast Academical Institution. He enrolled with the Queen's University of Belfast in 1934. In 1939 he became a research student under Harrie Massey. During the Second World War he worked at the Admiralty Mining Establishment where he developed methods of protecting ships from magnetically activated mines. Working at University College London from 1945 until 1951, he then returned once more to the Queen's University, Belfast where he founded the Department of Applied Mathematics and Theoretical Physics. Although he officially retired in 1982 he continued to work in the department as an emeritus professor until his death. His contributions to science include seminal works on atmospheric physics, molecular physics and the chemistry of interstellar clouds. He was knighted in 1978 for his services to science, was a Fellow of the Royal Society and vice-president of the Royal Irish Academy. In 1970 he won the Hughes Medal. He was elected a Foreign Honorary Member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences in 1974. Bates was a lifelong advocate of peace and a non-sectarian Northern Ireland. He was a founding member of the Alliance Party of Northern Ireland. He was married to Barbara Morris in 1956 and they had two children. The Mathematics Building at Queens University Belfast, is named after him. Two scientific awards have been created in his honour; the David Bates Medal of the European Geophysical Society is awarded yearly for outstanding contributions to planetary and solar system science, and the Institute of Physics have the David Bates Prize, awarded in even dated years, for distinguished achievement in atomic, molecular, optical and plasma physics. (en) Sir David Robert Bates, Kt, FRS, MRIA (* 18. November 1916 in Omagh, County Tyrone; † 5. Januar 1994 in Belfast) war ein nordirischer Astronom, Mathematiker und Physiker. Bates beschäftigte sich insbesondere mit Atmosphärenwissenschaften und erhielt unter anderem 1970 die Hughes-Medaille. Seine Forschungen über Physik der oberen Atmosphäre, Chemie interstellarer Wolken sowie theoretische Atom- und Molekularphysik legten den Grundstein für die Wissenschaft, die heute als Aeronomie bezeichnet wird. Als lebenslanger Friedensaktivist in Irland sowie im Nordirlandkonflikt war er 1970 Mitbegründer der überkonfessionellen Allianzpartei Nordirlands (Alliance Party of Northern Ireland). (de) Sir David Robert Bates FRS (18 novembre 1916 - 5 janvier 1994) est un mathématicien et physicien nord-irlandais. (fr) David Robert Bates (ur. 18 listopada 1916 w Omagh, zm. 5 stycznia 1994 w Belfaście) – północnoirlandzki fizyk, chemik i matematyk specjalizujący się w zakresie teoretycznej fizyki (atomowej i molekularnej) oraz jej zastosowań w fizyce atmosfery, fizyce przestrzeni międzygwiazdowej, fizyce plazmy i astrofizyce, związany z University College London i Queen’s University Belfast. Był również działaczem na rzecz pokoju i współzałożycielem Alliance Party of Northern Ireland. (pl) Sir David Robert Bates FRS (Omagh, 18 de novembro de 1916 — Belfast, 5 de janeiro de 1994) foi um matemático e físico irlandês. Nascido em Omagh, no Condado de Tyrone, Irlanda, mudou-se para Belfast com sua família em 1925, frequentando a . Matriculou-se na Queen's University of Belfast em 1934. Em 1939 ele se tornou um estudante pesquisador de Harrie Massey. Durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial trabalhou no , onde desenvolveu métodos de proteção de navios de minas ativadas magneticamente. Trabalhou na University College London, de 1945 até 1951, retornando para o Queen's University of Belfast, onde fundou o Departamento de Matemática Aplicada e Física Teórica. Embora oficialmente aposentado em 1982, continuou a trabalhar no departamento como professor emérito até sua morte. Suas contribuições à ciência incluem obras seminais sobre a física atmosférica, física molecular e química das nuvens interestelares. Foi nomeado cavaleiro em 1978, por seus serviços à ciência, foi fellow da Royal Society e vice-presidente da . Em 1970 recebeu a Medalha Hughes. Foi eleito membro honorário estrangeiro da Academia de Artes e Ciências dos Estados Unidos em 1974. Bates foi um defensor da paz e um norte-irlandês não sectário. Foi um dos fundadores do Partido da Aliança da Irlanda do Norte. O prédio da matemática na Queen's University of Belfast foi batizado com seu nome. Dois prêmios científicos foram criados em sua homenagem: * a Medalha David Bates da é concedida anualmente para contribuições de destaque à ciência dos sistemas planetários e solar * o Prêmio David Bates do Instituto de Física é concedido em anos pares para conquistas de destaque em física atômica, molecular, óptica e de plasma. (pt) |
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| rdfs:comment | ديفيد بيتس (بالإنجليزية: David Bates (physicist)) (و. 1916 – 1994 م) هو فيزيائي من المملكة المتحدة . ولد في أوماه .وكان عضواً في الجمعية الملكية، والأكاديمية الأمريكية للفنون والعلوم .توفي في بلفاست ، عن عمر يناهز 78 عاماً. (ar) Sir David Robert Bates, Kt, FRS, MRIA (* 18. November 1916 in Omagh, County Tyrone; † 5. Januar 1994 in Belfast) war ein nordirischer Astronom, Mathematiker und Physiker. Bates beschäftigte sich insbesondere mit Atmosphärenwissenschaften und erhielt unter anderem 1970 die Hughes-Medaille. Seine Forschungen über Physik der oberen Atmosphäre, Chemie interstellarer Wolken sowie theoretische Atom- und Molekularphysik legten den Grundstein für die Wissenschaft, die heute als Aeronomie bezeichnet wird. Als lebenslanger Friedensaktivist in Irland sowie im Nordirlandkonflikt war er 1970 Mitbegründer der überkonfessionellen Allianzpartei Nordirlands (Alliance Party of Northern Ireland). (de) Sir David Robert Bates FRS (18 novembre 1916 - 5 janvier 1994) est un mathématicien et physicien nord-irlandais. (fr) David Robert Bates (ur. 18 listopada 1916 w Omagh, zm. 5 stycznia 1994 w Belfaście) – północnoirlandzki fizyk, chemik i matematyk specjalizujący się w zakresie teoretycznej fizyki (atomowej i molekularnej) oraz jej zastosowań w fizyce atmosfery, fizyce przestrzeni międzygwiazdowej, fizyce plazmy i astrofizyce, związany z University College London i Queen’s University Belfast. Był również działaczem na rzecz pokoju i współzałożycielem Alliance Party of Northern Ireland. (pl) Sir David Robert Bates FRS (18 November 1916 – 5 January 1994) was a Northern Irish mathematician and physicist. Born in Omagh, County Tyrone, Ireland, he moved to Belfast with his family in 1925, attending the Royal Belfast Academical Institution. He enrolled with the Queen's University of Belfast in 1934. In 1939 he became a research student under Harrie Massey. During the Second World War he worked at the Admiralty Mining Establishment where he developed methods of protecting ships from magnetically activated mines. The Mathematics Building at Queens University Belfast, is named after him. (en) Sir David Robert Bates FRS (Omagh, 18 de novembro de 1916 — Belfast, 5 de janeiro de 1994) foi um matemático e físico irlandês. Nascido em Omagh, no Condado de Tyrone, Irlanda, mudou-se para Belfast com sua família em 1925, frequentando a . Matriculou-se na Queen's University of Belfast em 1934. Em 1939 ele se tornou um estudante pesquisador de Harrie Massey. Durante a Segunda Guerra Mundial trabalhou no , onde desenvolveu métodos de proteção de navios de minas ativadas magneticamente. O prédio da matemática na Queen's University of Belfast foi batizado com seu nome. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | ديفيد بيتس (ar) David Bates (físic) (ca) David Bates (Physiker) (de) David Bates (physicist) (en) David Bates (physicien) (fr) David Robert Bates (pl) David Bates (pt) |
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