Diethylenetriamine (original) (raw)
Diethylentriamin (DETA, systematický název bis(2-aminoethyl)amin) je organická sloučenina, bezbarvá hygroskopická kapalina rozpustná ve vodě a uhlovodících. Jedná se o analog diethylenglykolu. Má podobné chemické vlastnosti jako ethylendiamin a též podobné použití. Jde o slabou zásadu. Používá se v olejářském průmyslu, jako rozpouštědlo síry, k extrakci kyselých plynů, jako epoxidových pryskyřic a pro neutralizaci kyseliny fluorovodíkové při zasažení kůže.
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| dbo:abstract | Diethylentriamin (DETA, systematický název bis(2-aminoethyl)amin) je organická sloučenina, bezbarvá hygroskopická kapalina rozpustná ve vodě a uhlovodících. Jedná se o analog diethylenglykolu. Má podobné chemické vlastnosti jako ethylendiamin a též podobné použití. Jde o slabou zásadu. Používá se v olejářském průmyslu, jako rozpouštědlo síry, k extrakci kyselých plynů, jako epoxidových pryskyřic a pro neutralizaci kyseliny fluorovodíkové při zasažení kůže. (cs) Diethylentriamin (kurz DETA) ist eine chemische Verbindung aus der Gruppe der aliphatischen Amine. Dieses Polyamin liegt in Form einer gelblichen (in reinem Zustand farblosen) Flüssigkeit mit ammoniakartigem Geruch vor. (de) Diethylenetriamine (abbreviated Dien or DETA) and also known as 2,2’-Iminodi(ethylamine)) is an organic compound with the formula HN(CH2CH2NH2)2. This colourless hygroscopic liquid is soluble in water and polar organic solvents, but not simple hydrocarbons. Diethylenetriamine is structural analogue of diethylene glycol. Its chemical properties resemble those for ethylene diamine, and it has similar uses. It is a weak base and its aqueous solution is alkaline. DETA is a byproduct of the production of ethylenediamine from ethylene dichloride. (en) La diéthylènetriamine (DETA) est un liquide hygroscopique incolore, soluble dans l'eau et dans les hydrocarbures. C'est un analogue du diéthylène glycol, chimiquement équivalent à l'éthylènediamine. Il est utilisé dans l'industrie pétrolière comme solvant du soufre et pour extraire le sulfure d'hydrogène. Il est également utilisé en chimie, notamment pour la synthèse de durcisseurs d'époxy. Mélangé à de l'UDMH, il forme de l’hydyne, qui est utilisé en astronautique comme ergol réducteur avec de l’oxygène liquide sur les lanceurs spatiaux Juno I, et de l'IRFNA pour les drones cibles Beechcraft AQM-37 Jayhawk britannique. (fr) La dietilentriammina (abbreviata Dien o DETA) e nota anche come 2,2'-Iminodi(etilammina)) è un composto organico con la formula . Questo liquido igroscopico incolore è solubile in acqua e solventi organici polari, ma non in semplici idrocarburi. La dietilentriammina è un analogo strutturale del glicole dietilenico. Le sue proprietà chimiche assomigliano a quelle dell'etilendiammina e ha usi simili. È una base debole e la sua soluzione acquosa è alcalina. Il DETA è un sottoprodotto della produzione di etilendiammina dal dicloruro di etilene. (it) ジエチレントリアミン (Diethylenetriamine) (Dien またはDETA と略される) または 2,2-イミドジ (エチルアミン) は化学式 HN(CH2CH2NH2)2 で表される有機化合物である。無色の液体で、水や極性溶媒に溶けるが、単純な炭化水素には溶けない。ジエチレントリアミンの構造は、ジエチレングリコールに似ている。化学的性質はエチレンジアミンに似ていて、同じような用途を持っている。弱い塩基で、水溶液はアルカリ性を示す。DETA は、エチレンジクロリドからエチレンジアミンを製造する際の副産物である。 (ja) Di-ethyleentriamine (afgekort tot DETA) is een corrosieve organische verbinding met als brutoformule C4H13N3. Het is een kleurloze tot gele stroperige, hygroscopische en wateraantrekkende vloeistof met een kenmerkende geur. De oplossing in water is een sterke base. (nl) Dietilenotriamina (abreviado como DETA também conhecido como 2,2'-Diaminadietilamina) é um composto orgânico com fórmula HN(CH2CH2NH2)2. DETA é um subproduto da produção da etilenodiamina a partir do 1,2-Dicloroetano. (pt) |
| dbo:alternativeName | N-(2-Aminoethyl)-1,2-ethanediamine; bis(2-Aminoethyl)amine; DETA; 2,2'-Diaminodiethylamine (en) |
| dbo:iupacName | N1-(2-Aminoethyl)ethane-1,2-diamine (en) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Diethylene_triamine.png?width=300 |
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| dbp:imagefile | Diethylene triamine.png (en) Diethylenetriamine-3D-balls.png (en) Diethylenetriamine-3D-spacefill.png (en) |
| dbp:imagename | Ball and stick model of diethylenetriamine (en) Skeletal formula of diethylenetriamine (en) Spacefill model of diethylenetriamine (en) |
| dbp:imagesize | 180 (xsd:integer) 220 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:othernames | N--1,2-ethanediamine; bisamine; DETA; 2,2'-Diaminodiethylamine (en) |
| dbp:pin | N1-ethane-1,2-diamine (en) |
| dbp:verifiedfields | changed (en) |
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| rdfs:comment | Diethylentriamin (DETA, systematický název bis(2-aminoethyl)amin) je organická sloučenina, bezbarvá hygroskopická kapalina rozpustná ve vodě a uhlovodících. Jedná se o analog diethylenglykolu. Má podobné chemické vlastnosti jako ethylendiamin a též podobné použití. Jde o slabou zásadu. Používá se v olejářském průmyslu, jako rozpouštědlo síry, k extrakci kyselých plynů, jako epoxidových pryskyřic a pro neutralizaci kyseliny fluorovodíkové při zasažení kůže. (cs) Diethylentriamin (kurz DETA) ist eine chemische Verbindung aus der Gruppe der aliphatischen Amine. Dieses Polyamin liegt in Form einer gelblichen (in reinem Zustand farblosen) Flüssigkeit mit ammoniakartigem Geruch vor. (de) Diethylenetriamine (abbreviated Dien or DETA) and also known as 2,2’-Iminodi(ethylamine)) is an organic compound with the formula HN(CH2CH2NH2)2. This colourless hygroscopic liquid is soluble in water and polar organic solvents, but not simple hydrocarbons. Diethylenetriamine is structural analogue of diethylene glycol. Its chemical properties resemble those for ethylene diamine, and it has similar uses. It is a weak base and its aqueous solution is alkaline. DETA is a byproduct of the production of ethylenediamine from ethylene dichloride. (en) La dietilentriammina (abbreviata Dien o DETA) e nota anche come 2,2'-Iminodi(etilammina)) è un composto organico con la formula . Questo liquido igroscopico incolore è solubile in acqua e solventi organici polari, ma non in semplici idrocarburi. La dietilentriammina è un analogo strutturale del glicole dietilenico. Le sue proprietà chimiche assomigliano a quelle dell'etilendiammina e ha usi simili. È una base debole e la sua soluzione acquosa è alcalina. Il DETA è un sottoprodotto della produzione di etilendiammina dal dicloruro di etilene. (it) ジエチレントリアミン (Diethylenetriamine) (Dien またはDETA と略される) または 2,2-イミドジ (エチルアミン) は化学式 HN(CH2CH2NH2)2 で表される有機化合物である。無色の液体で、水や極性溶媒に溶けるが、単純な炭化水素には溶けない。ジエチレントリアミンの構造は、ジエチレングリコールに似ている。化学的性質はエチレンジアミンに似ていて、同じような用途を持っている。弱い塩基で、水溶液はアルカリ性を示す。DETA は、エチレンジクロリドからエチレンジアミンを製造する際の副産物である。 (ja) Di-ethyleentriamine (afgekort tot DETA) is een corrosieve organische verbinding met als brutoformule C4H13N3. Het is een kleurloze tot gele stroperige, hygroscopische en wateraantrekkende vloeistof met een kenmerkende geur. De oplossing in water is een sterke base. (nl) Dietilenotriamina (abreviado como DETA também conhecido como 2,2'-Diaminadietilamina) é um composto orgânico com fórmula HN(CH2CH2NH2)2. DETA é um subproduto da produção da etilenodiamina a partir do 1,2-Dicloroetano. (pt) La diéthylènetriamine (DETA) est un liquide hygroscopique incolore, soluble dans l'eau et dans les hydrocarbures. C'est un analogue du diéthylène glycol, chimiquement équivalent à l'éthylènediamine. Il est utilisé dans l'industrie pétrolière comme solvant du soufre et pour extraire le sulfure d'hydrogène. Il est également utilisé en chimie, notamment pour la synthèse de durcisseurs d'époxy. (fr) |
| rdfs:label | Diethylentriamin (cs) Diethylentriamin (de) Diethylenetriamine (en) Dietilentriammina (it) Diéthylènetriamine (fr) ジエチレントリアミン (ja) Di-ethyleentriamine (nl) Dietilenotriamina (pt) |
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