Dreamtime (book) (original) (raw)
Dreamtime: Concerning the Boundary between Wilderness and Civilization is an anthropological and philosophical study of the altered states of consciousness found in shamanism and European witchcraft written by German anthropologist Hans Peter Duerr. First published in 1978 by Syndikat Autoren-und Verlagsgesellschaft under the German title of Traumzeit: Über die Grenze zwischen Wildnis und Zivilisation, it was translated into English by the Hungarian-American anthropologist Felicitas Goodman and published by Basil Blackwell in 1985.
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dbo:abstract | Dreamtime: Concerning the Boundary between Wilderness and Civilization is an anthropological and philosophical study of the altered states of consciousness found in shamanism and European witchcraft written by German anthropologist Hans Peter Duerr. First published in 1978 by Syndikat Autoren-und Verlagsgesellschaft under the German title of Traumzeit: Über die Grenze zwischen Wildnis und Zivilisation, it was translated into English by the Hungarian-American anthropologist Felicitas Goodman and published by Basil Blackwell in 1985. Dreamtime opens with the premise that many of those accused of witchcraft in early modern Christendom had been undergoing visionary journeys with the aid of a hallucinogenic salve which was suppressed by the Christian authorities. Duerr argues that this salve had been a part of the nocturnal visionary traditions associated with the goddess Diana, and he attempts to trace their origins back to the ancient world, before looking at goddesses associated with the wilderness and arguing that in various goddess-centred cultures, the cave represented a symbolic vagina and was used for birth rituals. Later in the book, Duerr looks at ethnographic examples of shamanism, focusing on the shamanic use of hallucinogens and the experiences which such entheogens induce. He argues that "archaic cultures" recognize that a human can only truly understand themselves if they go to the mental boundary between "civilization" and "wilderness", and that it is this altered state of consciousness which both the shaman and the European witch reached in their visionary journeys. Believing that the modern western worldview failed to understand this process, Duerr criticizes the work of those anthropologists and scientists who had tried to understand "archaic" society through a western rationalist framework, instead advocating a return to "archaic" modes of thought. Dreamtime was a controversial best-seller upon its initial release in West Germany, and inspired academic debate leading to the publication of Der Gläserne Zaun (1983), an anthology discussing Duerr's ideas, edited by Rolf Gehlen and Bernd Wolf. Reviews in the Anglophone world were mixed, with critics describing Dreamtime as unoriginal, factually inaccurate, and difficult to read, but also innovative and well referenced. (en) |
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dbo:country | dbr:West_Germany |
dbo:isbn | 0-631-13375-5 |
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dbo:numberOfPages | 462 (xsd:positiveInteger) |
dbo:oclc | 10923631 |
dbo:publisher | dbr:Wiley-Blackwell |
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dbo:translator | dbr:Felicitas_Goodman |
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://web.archive.org/web/20150616031555/http:/www.isca.ox.ac.uk/fileadmin/ISCA/JASO/JASO_Archive_pdfs/1987_JASO_18.pdf http://www.isca.ox.ac.uk/fileadmin/ISCA/JASO/JASO_Archive_pdfs/1987_JASO_18.pdf http://articles.latimes.com/1985-11-24/books/bk-1495_1_duerr-dreamtime-peter https://www.nytimes.com/1985/09/08/books/reality-with-witches.html%3Fpagewanted=all https://ojs.lib.byu.edu/spc/index.php/CCR/article/viewFile/12432/ |
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dbp:author | dbr:Hans_Peter_Duerr |
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dbp:caption | Cover of the first edition, featuring a reproduction of Paul Delvaux's 1940 painting L'Homme de la Rue (en) |
dbp:country | West Germany (en) |
dbp:englishPubDate | 1985 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:fontsize | 85.0 |
dbp:isbn | 0 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:language | German (en) |
dbp:mediaType | Print (en) |
dbp:name | Dreamtime: Concerning the Boundary between Wilderness and Civilization (en) |
dbp:oclc | 10923631 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:pages | 462 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:pubDate | 1978 (xsd:integer) |
dbp:publisher | Syndikat Autoren-und Verlagsgesellschaft, Basil Blackwell (en) |
dbp:quote | "Dreamtime served as a charter for a generation which found society repressive and which sought to escape it by a) physically leaving it, b) cultivating a higher consciousness which could transcend it, or c) getting so stoned that one either did not notice what was bad or else was not troubled by it. In Dreamtime, Duerr urges us to look to archaic societies to see people who are truly happy and at one with themselves, largely, it seems, because they are able to trip out whenever they like." (en) "The 'dream place' is everywhere and nowhere, just like the 'dreamtime' is always and never. You might say that the term 'dream place' does not refer to any particular place and the way to get to it is to get nowhere." (en) "The text licks its chops when describing orgies and drug trips and nightmares, but the footnotes confront the thorniest problems of epistemology and cultural relativism – name-dropping the principal inventors of these problems rather than seriously grappling with the problems so that readers who are not already familiar with the arguments mentioned in the notes will be totally bewildered by them." (en) "The book remains a groundbreaking ethnographic study that ranges from old Norse sagas to aboriginal initiation rites, from the life of Jesus to fertility-cult practices, shamanism to politics, ethnopharmacology to psychopathology, comparative religion to philosophy of science, witches to werewolves and back again." (en) "[W]hy should there be so little mention in the court records of these salves, some of them hallucinogenic? How could the ingredients of these oils and ointments have escaped the probing questions of the judges and inquisitors?... [A]s we know from a number of contemporary observers, there must indeed have been people, mainly women, during the time of the Renaissance and in isolated incidents even later, who fell into a stupor with the aid of certain salves. After coming to, they proceeded to tell of flights, frequently strenuous, and of orgiastic dances. Why then should the trial documents be silent about such eye-witness accounts and about the ingredients of the ointments and oils?." (en) |
dbp:salign | left (en) right (en) |
dbp:source | Charles Stewart, 1987. (en) Hans Peter Duerr, 1985 [1978]. (en) Paul Fayter's review of Dreamtime, 1990. (en) Wendy Doniger O'Flaherty's review of Dreamtime, 1985. (en) |
dbp:subjects | dbr:Cultural_anthropology dbr:Ethnopsychology dbr:Folklore |
dbp:titleOrig | Traumzeit: Über die Grenze zwischen Wildnis und Zivilisation (en) |
dbp:translator | dbr:Felicitas_Goodman |
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dc:publisher | Syndikat Autoren-und Verlagsgesellschaft,Basil Blackwell |
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rdfs:comment | Dreamtime: Concerning the Boundary between Wilderness and Civilization is an anthropological and philosophical study of the altered states of consciousness found in shamanism and European witchcraft written by German anthropologist Hans Peter Duerr. First published in 1978 by Syndikat Autoren-und Verlagsgesellschaft under the German title of Traumzeit: Über die Grenze zwischen Wildnis und Zivilisation, it was translated into English by the Hungarian-American anthropologist Felicitas Goodman and published by Basil Blackwell in 1985. (en) |
rdfs:label | Dreamtime (book) (en) |
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foaf:name | (en) Dreamtime: Concerning the Boundary between Wilderness and Civilization (en) Traumzeit: Über die Grenze zwischen Wildnis und Zivilisation (en) |
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