| dbo:abstract |
Duke Ding of Qi (Chinese: 齊丁公; pinyin: Qí Dīng Gōng; reigned c. 10th century BC) was the second recorded ruler of the ancient Chinese state of Qi during the Western Zhou Dynasty. His personal name was Lü Ji (呂伋) and ancestral name was Jiang (姜). According to classical Chinese texts such as the Records of the Grand Historian and Zuo Zhuan, Duke Ding succeeded his father Lü Shang, Duke Tai of Qi, who was said to have been a centenarian. Duke Ding supposedly served King Kang of Zhou along with other major vassal state rulers including Xiong Yi, viscount of Chu, (衞康伯), Xie, Marquis of Jin and Boqin, Duke of Lu. However, most modern historians believe Duke Ding was in fact the fifth-generation descendant of Duke Tai, and he could not have served King Kang of Zhou. After Duke Ding died, he was succeeded by his son Duke Yǐ of Qi. (en) 丁公（ていこう）は斉（姜斉）の第2代公。周の成王が重用し、康王の治世では大臣に任命されている。 丁公の嫡子の季子は、斉公の継承を固辞して弟の乙公に譲り、自らは崔邑（現在の山東省済南市章丘区）に隠棲して、崔氏の始祖になったと伝えられる。 (ja) 제 정공(齊 丁公/齊 玎公, ? ~ ?)은 중국 제나라의 제2대 후작이다. 이름은 급(伋/級)이다. 《사기》에서는 '정공 여급(丁公 呂伋)'이라고 언급하고, 《춘추좌씨전》에서는 '여급(呂級)'이라고 언급한다. 아버지가 죽은 뒤에 그 뒤를 이어 제후가 되었다. ·섭보·금보·웅역과 함께 서주 강왕을 보좌하였고, 이 중 웅역을 제외한 넷은 하사품을 받았다. 《춘추좌씨전》에 따르면, 제나라의 세경가 최씨의 시조라고 한다. (ko) 齊丁公（约前1050年－前975年），《说文解字》作齐玎公，姓姜，氏呂，名伋（拼音 jí），《書經·周書·顧命》称其为齐侯吕伋，《左传》和《史记》称他为吕伋。丁公为西周初期的齐国君主，是齐国始祖齐太公的儿子和继任者。 《左传·昭公十二年》明言：“齐（丁公），王舅也。”杨伯峻指出，成王之母为齐太公之女邑姜，而丁公为太公之子，故齐丁公为周成王之舅。 陈直根据《说文解字》记载的齐玎公称号，指出此处“玎”字左边从“王”，是表示吕伋为齐王。与周代青铜器铭文将周文王、周武王称为「玟王」、「珷王」的道理是一样的。陈直又指出，齐丁公之子齐乙公，乙公之子齐癸公，三代齐侯以天干“丁”、“乙”、“癸”为称呼，而不是谥法。陈直认为是以逝世之日为称呼。 《書經·周書·顧命》记载了齐丁公参加了周康王的即位礼。 齐丁公、卫国第二代君主卫康伯、晋国第二代君主晋侯燮和周公旦之子鲁公伯禽共事周康王。周康王分三位诸侯以珍宝之器。而同事周康王的楚君熊绎却无分。春秋时代的公元前530年，楚灵王仍忿然提起此事。 《礼记·檀弓上》记载：“太公封于营丘，比及五世，皆反葬于周。”李学勤据此指出，齐国与周王的关系密切，以至于齐太公以下五世齐侯，去世以后是埋在周，作为周王的从葬。因此齐丁公也葬在周。 根据《左传》等记载，齐国的世族崔氏，源于丁公之子崔季子。《通志·氏族略》载:“崔氏，姜姓出，齐丁公伋嫡子季子让国於叔乙，食采于崔，遂为崔氏。” 也就是说，齊丁公之嫡子季子本該即位，他讓位於叔乙，自己食采於崔邑，為崔氏始祖。 (zh) |
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齊丁公 (en) |
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Ancestral name: Jiang (en) Clan name: Lü (en) Given name: Ji (en) |
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Duke Ding of Qi (en) 齊丁公 (en) |
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Qí Dīng Gōng (en) |
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circa 10th century BC (en) |
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Ruler of Qi (en) |
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| rdfs:comment |
丁公（ていこう）は斉（姜斉）の第2代公。周の成王が重用し、康王の治世では大臣に任命されている。 丁公の嫡子の季子は、斉公の継承を固辞して弟の乙公に譲り、自らは崔邑（現在の山東省済南市章丘区）に隠棲して、崔氏の始祖になったと伝えられる。 (ja) 제 정공(齊 丁公/齊 玎公, ? ~ ?)은 중국 제나라의 제2대 후작이다. 이름은 급(伋/級)이다. 《사기》에서는 '정공 여급(丁公 呂伋)'이라고 언급하고, 《춘추좌씨전》에서는 '여급(呂級)'이라고 언급한다. 아버지가 죽은 뒤에 그 뒤를 이어 제후가 되었다. ·섭보·금보·웅역과 함께 서주 강왕을 보좌하였고, 이 중 웅역을 제외한 넷은 하사품을 받았다. 《춘추좌씨전》에 따르면, 제나라의 세경가 최씨의 시조라고 한다. (ko) Duke Ding of Qi (Chinese: 齊丁公; pinyin: Qí Dīng Gōng; reigned c. 10th century BC) was the second recorded ruler of the ancient Chinese state of Qi during the Western Zhou Dynasty. His personal name was Lü Ji (呂伋) and ancestral name was Jiang (姜). After Duke Ding died, he was succeeded by his son Duke Yǐ of Qi. (en) 齊丁公（约前1050年－前975年），《说文解字》作齐玎公，姓姜，氏呂，名伋（拼音 jí），《書經·周書·顧命》称其为齐侯吕伋，《左传》和《史记》称他为吕伋。丁公为西周初期的齐国君主，是齐国始祖齐太公的儿子和继任者。 《左传·昭公十二年》明言：“齐（丁公），王舅也。”杨伯峻指出，成王之母为齐太公之女邑姜，而丁公为太公之子，故齐丁公为周成王之舅。 陈直根据《说文解字》记载的齐玎公称号，指出此处“玎”字左边从“王”，是表示吕伋为齐王。与周代青铜器铭文将周文王、周武王称为「玟王」、「珷王」的道理是一样的。陈直又指出，齐丁公之子齐乙公，乙公之子齐癸公，三代齐侯以天干“丁”、“乙”、“癸”为称呼，而不是谥法。陈直认为是以逝世之日为称呼。 《書經·周書·顧命》记载了齐丁公参加了周康王的即位礼。 齐丁公、卫国第二代君主卫康伯、晋国第二代君主晋侯燮和周公旦之子鲁公伯禽共事周康王。周康王分三位诸侯以珍宝之器。而同事周康王的楚君熊绎却无分。春秋时代的公元前530年，楚灵王仍忿然提起此事。 《礼记·檀弓上》记载：“太公封于营丘，比及五世，皆反葬于周。”李学勤据此指出，齐国与周王的关系密切，以至于齐太公以下五世齐侯，去世以后是埋在周，作为周王的从葬。因此齐丁公也葬在周。 (zh) |
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Duke Ding of Qi (en) 丁公 (斉) (ja) 제 정공 (ko) 齊丁公 (zh) |
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