Saint Helena dove (original) (raw)
La paloma de Santa Helena (Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos) es una especie extinta de ave Columbiforme de la familia Columbidae. Es la única especie dentro del género Dysmoropelia. Era un ave no voladora endémica de la isla de Santa Helena en el Atlántico Sur. Es conocida solamente por restos fósiles del Pleistoceno tardío en el yacimiento de Sugarloaf Hill, pero se presume que fueron cazadas hasta su extinción poco después del descubrimiento de la isla, en 1502.
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| dbo:abstract | La paloma de Santa Helena (Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos) es una especie extinta de ave Columbiforme de la familia Columbidae. Es la única especie dentro del género Dysmoropelia. Era un ave no voladora endémica de la isla de Santa Helena en el Atlántico Sur. Es conocida solamente por restos fósiles del Pleistoceno tardío en el yacimiento de Sugarloaf Hill, pero se presume que fueron cazadas hasta su extinción poco después del descubrimiento de la isla, en 1502. (es) The Saint Helena dove (Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos) was a species of flightless bird in the family Columbidae. It is monotypic within the genus Dysmoropelia. It was endemic to the island of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean. It is known from remains of Late Pleistocene (formerly considered to be Middle Pleistocene) age found at the Sugarloaf Hill locality, which consists of aeolian calcareous sands. The holotype consists of a right coracoid (USNM 175955), with paratypes consisting of "distal end of right tarsometatarsus (Ashmole No. 342), (S/1963.25.29) distal half of right humerus (Ashmole No. 337), (S/1963.25.26) worn left tibiotarsus lacking distal end (Kerr No. E4), (S/ 1963.25.27) distal portion of shaft of left tarsometatarsus (Kerr No. E3), (S/1963.25.30) worn proximal end of right humerus. (USNM 175956) left ulna, (175957 and 175958) proximal fragments of left ulnae, (175959) proximal end of right femur, (175962) distal end of right humerus" It was a fairly large bird with short wings relative to body size and robust legs, with among the most extreme morphological adaptions of flightless columbids, akin to that of the dodo, Rodrigues solitaire and Viti Levu giant pigeon. It was presumed to have been hunted to extinction soon after the island's discovery in 1502. However, no accounts of the bird exist (Introductions were made very early on in the history of Saint Helena, and the accounts are therefore less useful) and Lewis (2008) suggests the bird became extinct prior to or during the Last Glacial Maximum. It has been suggested on morphological grounds that it is most closely related to Streptopelia turtle doves. (en) Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos ou rola-de-Santa-Helena foi uma espécie de ave da família Columbidae. É um monotípico dentro do género Dysmoropelia.Foi endémica da Santa Helena (território).Foi extinto devido à perda de habitat. (pt) Sankthelenaduva (Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos) är en förhistorisk utdöd fågel i familjen duvor inom ordningen duvfåglar. Fågeln beskrevs 1975 utifrån subfossila lämningar funna på ön Sankt Helena i södra Atlanten. Tidigare troddes den ha dött ut snart efter människans ankomst till ön 1502. Nya studier visar dock att den troligen dog ut redan under den senaste istiden. (sv) Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos (лат.) — вымерший вид птиц семейства голубиных из монотипического рода Dysmoropelia, обитавший на острове Святой Елены. (ru) 圣赫勒拿鸽（学名：Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos）是大西洋圣赫勒拿特有及绝灭的一种鸽，其也是圣赫勒拿鸠属的单型种。 圣赫勒拿鸽是一种大型的鸽子，它们的翅膀相较身体大小和强壮的腿部而言较短。曾推测它们可能在1502年人类登上圣赫勒拿岛不久后便就灭绝，但历史上却未有与之相关的记录。有研究认为该物种应在末次冰盛期之前或期间绝灭。 (zh) Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos — вид голубових. (uk) |
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| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Rodrigues_solitaire dbc:Columbidae dbc:Taxonomy_articles_created_by_Polbot dbr:Columbidae dbr:Saint_Helena dbr:Endemic dbr:Monotypic dbr:Coracoid dbr:Calcareous dbr:Streptopelia dbr:Last_Glacial_Maximum dbc:Birds_described_in_1975 dbr:Flightless_bird dbr:Atlantic_Ocean dbr:Aeolian_processes dbc:Holocene_extinctions dbc:Late_Quaternary_prehistoric_birds dbr:Late_Pleistocene dbc:Birds_of_Saint_Helena_Island dbr:Dodo dbc:Extinct_birds_of_Atlantic_islands dbr:Viti_Levu_giant_pigeon dbr:Storrs_Olson |
| dbp:authority | Olson, 1975 (en) |
| dbp:genus | Dysmoropelia (en) |
| dbp:parentAuthority | Olson, 1975 (en) |
| dbp:rangeMap | LocationSaintHelena.png (en) |
| dbp:rangeMapCaption | Location of Saint Helena (en) |
| dbp:species | dekarchiskos (en) |
| dbp:status | EX (en) |
| dbp:statusSystem | IUCN3.1 (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Reflist dbt:Short_description dbt:Speciesbox dbt:Taxonbar dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Fossilrange dbt:Columbiformes-stub dbt:SaintHelena-stub |
| dcterms:subject | dbc:Columbidae dbc:Taxonomy_articles_created_by_Polbot dbc:Birds_described_in_1975 dbc:Holocene_extinctions dbc:Late_Quaternary_prehistoric_birds dbc:Birds_of_Saint_Helena_Island dbc:Extinct_birds_of_Atlantic_islands |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Bird |
| rdf:type | yago:WikicatAnimalsDescribedIn1975 yago:WikicatLateQuaternaryPrehistoricBirds yago:Animal100015388 yago:Bird101503061 yago:Chordate101466257 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 dbo:Bird yago:Vertebrate101471682 yago:Whole100003553 yago:WikicatExtinctBirdsOfAtlanticIslands |
| rdfs:comment | La paloma de Santa Helena (Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos) es una especie extinta de ave Columbiforme de la familia Columbidae. Es la única especie dentro del género Dysmoropelia. Era un ave no voladora endémica de la isla de Santa Helena en el Atlántico Sur. Es conocida solamente por restos fósiles del Pleistoceno tardío en el yacimiento de Sugarloaf Hill, pero se presume que fueron cazadas hasta su extinción poco después del descubrimiento de la isla, en 1502. (es) Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos ou rola-de-Santa-Helena foi uma espécie de ave da família Columbidae. É um monotípico dentro do género Dysmoropelia.Foi endémica da Santa Helena (território).Foi extinto devido à perda de habitat. (pt) Sankthelenaduva (Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos) är en förhistorisk utdöd fågel i familjen duvor inom ordningen duvfåglar. Fågeln beskrevs 1975 utifrån subfossila lämningar funna på ön Sankt Helena i södra Atlanten. Tidigare troddes den ha dött ut snart efter människans ankomst till ön 1502. Nya studier visar dock att den troligen dog ut redan under den senaste istiden. (sv) Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos (лат.) — вымерший вид птиц семейства голубиных из монотипического рода Dysmoropelia, обитавший на острове Святой Елены. (ru) 圣赫勒拿鸽（学名：Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos）是大西洋圣赫勒拿特有及绝灭的一种鸽，其也是圣赫勒拿鸠属的单型种。 圣赫勒拿鸽是一种大型的鸽子，它们的翅膀相较身体大小和强壮的腿部而言较短。曾推测它们可能在1502年人类登上圣赫勒拿岛不久后便就灭绝，但历史上却未有与之相关的记录。有研究认为该物种应在末次冰盛期之前或期间绝灭。 (zh) Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos — вид голубових. (uk) The Saint Helena dove (Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos) was a species of flightless bird in the family Columbidae. It is monotypic within the genus Dysmoropelia. It was endemic to the island of Saint Helena in the South Atlantic Ocean. It is known from remains of Late Pleistocene (formerly considered to be Middle Pleistocene) age found at the Sugarloaf Hill locality, which consists of aeolian calcareous sands. The holotype consists of a right coracoid (USNM 175955), with paratypes consisting of "distal end of right tarsometatarsus (Ashmole No. 342), (S/1963.25.29) distal half of right humerus (Ashmole No. 337), (S/1963.25.26) worn left tibiotarsus lacking distal end (Kerr No. E4), (S/ 1963.25.27) distal portion of shaft of left tarsometatarsus (Kerr No. E3), (S/1963.25.30) worn proximal end of r (en) |
| rdfs:label | Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos (es) Saint Helena dove (en) Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos (pt) Sankthelenaduva (sv) Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos (ru) 圣赫勒拿鸽 (zh) Dysmoropelia dekarchiskos (uk) |
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