Earl of Halsbury (original) (raw)
Earl of Halsbury war ein erblicher britischer Adelstitel in der Peerage of the United Kingdom.
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| dbo:abstract | Earl of Halsbury war ein erblicher britischer Adelstitel in der Peerage of the United Kingdom. (de) Earl of Halsbury, in the County of Devon, was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Halsbury is a historic manor in the parish of Parkham, near Bideford, Devon, long the seat of the Giffard family and sold by them in the 18th. century. The title was created on 19 January 1898 for the lawyer and Conservative politician Hardinge Giffard, 1st Baron Halsbury, and son of Stanley Lees Giffard, the first editor of the Evening Standard newspaper. Hardinge Giffard was Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain from 1885 to 1886, 1886 to 1892 and 1895 to 1905, and had already been created Baron Halsbury, of Halsbury in the County of Devon, on 26 June 1885, and was made Viscount Tiverton, of nearby Tiverton, at the same time he was given the earldom. Those titles were also in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. He was descended from the family of Giffard of Brightley, Chittlehampton, a junior line of Gifford of Halsbury. A younger son of the first of the Brightley family was Roger Giffard (d.1603) who purchased Tiverton Castle which he made his home. The 1st Earl in fact had no close connection with Halsbury, as the closest of his ancestors born there was Sir Roger Giffard of Brightley (d.1547) and even less with Tiverton, the home of none of his ancestors but only of a very distant cousin, but nevertheless chose these places as his titles. The 2nd Earl styled himself "Lord Tiverton" until his succession to the title in 1921, and as a major in the Royal Navy Air Service during World War I produced in September 1917 the first comprehensive plan for strategic bombing that became a major influence for plans and doctrine used by British and American air forces in World War II. Halsbury's grandson, the third Earl (who succeeded his father), was a scientist and the first Chancellor of Brunel University, the coat of arms of which to this day includes an element, an ermine lozenge, alluding to the role of the Earl in its founding as a university. The fourth Earl did not use his title and did not use the courtesy title of Viscount Tiverton which he was entitled to from 1943 to 2000. All the titles became extinct on his death in 2010. The title of the earldom was pronounced "Hauls-bry". (en) Hrabiowie Halsbury 1. kreacji (parostwo Zjednoczonego Królestwa) * dodatkowe tytuły: wicehrabia Tiverton, baron Halsbury * 1898–1921: Hardinge Stanley Giffard, 1. hrabia Halsbury * 1921–1943: * 1943–2000: * 2000 -: (pl) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Coronet_of_a_British_Earl.svg?width=300 |
| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | https://archive.org/details/debrettspeeraget00unse/page/434 |
| dbo:wikiPageID | 469245 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageLength | 5864 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
| dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1085154950 (xsd:integer) |
| dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Queen_Victoria dbr:Brightley,_Chittlehampton dbr:Dean_&_Son dbr:Devon dbr:Peerage_of_the_United_Kingdom dbr:John_Giffard,_3rd_Earl_of_Halsbury dbr:Conservative_Party_(UK) dbr:Brunel_University dbr:London dbr:Lord_Chancellor dbr:Stanley_Lees_Giffard dbr:Strategic_bombing dbr:Halsbury dbr:Tiverton,_Devon dbr:Evening_Standard dbr:Fleet_street dbc:Noble_titles_created_for_UK_MPs dbc:Noble_titles_created_in_1898 dbc:Peerages_created_for_the_Lord_High_Chancellor_of_Great_Britain dbr:Parkham dbr:Hardinge_Giffard,_1st_Earl_of_Halsbury dbc:Extinct_earldoms_in_the_Peerage_of_the_United_Kingdom dbr:Courtesy_title dbr:World_War_I dbr:Manorialism dbr:Tiverton_Castle dbr:Royal_Navy_Air_Service dbr:Hardinge_Giffard,_1st_Baron_Halsbury dbr:Hardinge_Giffard,_2nd_Earl_of_Halsbury dbr:File:Coronet_of_a_British_Earl.svg dbr:File:Lord-Halsbury-1905.jpg dbr:File:GiffardArms.PNG |
| dbp:caption | Sable, three fusils conjoined in fesse ermine (en) |
| dbp:creationDate | 1898-01-19 (xsd:date) |
| dbp:extinctionDate | 2010 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:firstHolder | dbr:Hardinge_Giffard,_1st_Baron_Halsbury |
| dbp:lastHolder | Adam Giffard, 4th Earl of Halsbury (en) |
| dbp:monarch | dbr:Queen_Victoria |
| dbp:name | Earldom of Halsbury (en) |
| dbp:peerage | dbr:Peerage_of_the_United_Kingdom |
| dbp:remainderTo | 1 (xsd:integer) |
| dbp:status | Extinct (en) |
| dbp:subsidiaryTitles | (en) Baron Halsbury (en) Viscount Tiverton (en) |
| dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Cite_book dbt:Reflist dbt:Sfn dbt:Short_description dbt:Use_dmy_dates dbt:Rayment dbt:Infobox_nobility_title dbt:Hansard-contribs |
| dct:subject | dbc:Noble_titles_created_for_UK_MPs dbc:Noble_titles_created_in_1898 dbc:Peerages_created_for_the_Lord_High_Chancellor_of_Great_Britain dbc:Extinct_earldoms_in_the_Peerage_of_the_United_Kingdom |
| gold:hypernym | dbr:Title |
| rdf:type | yago:Abstraction100002137 yago:Attribute100024264 yago:Earldom114432875 yago:Rank114429985 yago:State100024720 yago:Status113945919 yago:WikicatEarldomsInThePeerageOfTheUnitedKingdom yago:WikicatExtinctEarldomsInThePeerageOfTheUnitedKingdom |
| rdfs:comment | Earl of Halsbury war ein erblicher britischer Adelstitel in der Peerage of the United Kingdom. (de) Hrabiowie Halsbury 1. kreacji (parostwo Zjednoczonego Królestwa) * dodatkowe tytuły: wicehrabia Tiverton, baron Halsbury * 1898–1921: Hardinge Stanley Giffard, 1. hrabia Halsbury * 1921–1943: * 1943–2000: * 2000 -: (pl) Earl of Halsbury, in the County of Devon, was a title in the Peerage of the United Kingdom. Halsbury is a historic manor in the parish of Parkham, near Bideford, Devon, long the seat of the Giffard family and sold by them in the 18th. century. The title was created on 19 January 1898 for the lawyer and Conservative politician Hardinge Giffard, 1st Baron Halsbury, and son of Stanley Lees Giffard, the first editor of the Evening Standard newspaper. Hardinge Giffard was Lord High Chancellor of Great Britain from 1885 to 1886, 1886 to 1892 and 1895 to 1905, and had already been created Baron Halsbury, of Halsbury in the County of Devon, on 26 June 1885, and was made Viscount Tiverton, of nearby Tiverton, at the same time he was given the earldom. Those titles were also in the Peerage of the Un (en) |
| rdfs:label | Earl of Halsbury (de) Earl of Halsbury (en) Hrabia Halsbury (pl) |
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| prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Earl_of_Halsbury?oldid=1085154950&ns=0 |
| foaf:depiction | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Coronet_of_a_British_Earl.svg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Lord-Halsbury-1905.jpg wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/GiffardArms.png |
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