Eddie Mabo (original) (raw)

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Edward Koiki Mabo (né Sambo; 29 June 1936 – 21 January 1992) was an Indigenous Australian man from the Torres Strait Islands known for his role in campaigning for Indigenous land rights in Australia, in particular the landmark decision of the High Court of Australia that overturned the legal doctrine of terra nullius ("nobody's land") that had previously characterised Australian law with regard to land and title. High court judges considering the case Mabo v Queensland (No 2) found in favour of Mabo, which led to the Native Title Act 1993 and established native title in Australia, officially recognising the rights of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in Australia.

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dbo:abstract إيدي مابو (بالإنجليزية: Eddie Mabo)‏ (29 يونيو 1936 - 21 يناير 1992) مواطن أسترالي من السكان الأصليين لأستراليا من جزر مضيق توريس، عْرف بدوره في حملة حقوق أراضي السكان الأصليين ودوره في قرار تاريخي أصدرته المحكمة العليا في أستراليا التي قلبت العقيدة القانونية ل «الأرض الخالية» («لا أرض لأحد») التي ميزت القانون الأسترالي فيما يتعلق بالأرض والملكية. استغرق الأمر معركتين قانونيتين قبل أن تصدر المحكمة العليا الأسترالية حكمًا من ستة إلى واحد لصالح مابو والمدعين الآخرين في 3 من حزيران يونيو 1992 ولم يتمكن مابو من البقاء حيث مات بالسرطان قبل خمسة أشهر فقط من نطق المحكمة بالحكم. أدى القرار التاريخي إلى إصدار تشريع اتحادي لحقوق ملكية السكان الأصليين في عام 1993، وتحتفل أستراليا كل عام في الثالث من حزيران/يونيو من كل عام بيوم مابو مع جعل اليوم عطلة عامة في جزر مضيق توريس، وفي 2017 أصدرت مصنع سك العملة الملكي الأسترالي عملة تذكارية بمناسبة مرور 25 عاما على رحيله. (ar) Edward Koiki Mabo (né Sambo; 29 June 1936 – 21 January 1992) was an Indigenous Australian man from the Torres Strait Islands known for his role in campaigning for Indigenous land rights in Australia, in particular the landmark decision of the High Court of Australia that overturned the legal doctrine of terra nullius ("nobody's land") that had previously characterised Australian law with regard to land and title. High court judges considering the case Mabo v Queensland (No 2) found in favour of Mabo, which led to the Native Title Act 1993 and established native title in Australia, officially recognising the rights of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in Australia. (en) Eddie Koiki Mabo, ursprünglich Edward Koiki Sambo, (* 29. Juni 1936 auf Murray Island (Mer) im Archipel der Torres Strait Islands; † 21. Januar 1992 in Brisbane, Queensland in Australien) war ein Torres-Strait-Insulaner, der in der australischen Geschichte durch seinen Einsatz für die Landrechte der indigenen Bevölkerung, bestehend aus Aborigines und Torres-Strait-Insulanern, berühmt wurde. Er erreichte, dass der High Court of Australia den Rechtsbegriff Terra Nullius (Niemandsland) für Australien für nichtig erklärte, der den australischen Rechtsanspruch auf Land jahrhundertelang bestimmte. Es war ein Rechturteil (Mabo v. Queensland (No. 2)) über eine Insel im Jahre 1992, das die Entwicklung des Rechtsverständnisses und das Selbstverständnis der indigenen Bevölkerung Australiens in besonderer Weise beeinflusste, denn durch dieses von Mabo erkämpfte Urteil wurde es möglich, dass die Torres-Strait-Insulaner und Aborigines grundsätzlich einen Anspruch auf ihr traditionelles Land haben und Land teilweise zurückerhielten. Das Urteil betrifft die Hauptinsel Mer aus der Gruppe der Murray-Islands, die lediglich 4,1 km² groß ist. (de) Eddie Koiki Mabo (né Eddie Koiki Sambo le 29 juin 1936 et décédé le 21 janvier 1992) est un Australien natif d’une île du détroit de Torrès devenu célèbre dans l'histoire australienne pour son rôle dans la campagne pour des droits indigènes et pour son rôle dans une décision de la Haute Cour d'Australie qui a annulé la fiction juridique de terra nullius qui s’appliquait alors aux terres australiennes. (fr) Edward (Eddie) Koiki Mabo (Murrayeiland, 29 juni 1936 – Brisbane, 21 januari 1992) was een Meriam-man die een belangrijke rol speelde binnen de landrechtenbeweging in Australië. Hij werd geboren op het eiland Mer (Murrayeiland) in de Straat Torres. Op 55-jarige leeftijd overleed hij in Brisbane aan kanker. Cunningham verdiende het meeste geld met etnologische tentoonstellingen (nl) Edward Koiki Mabo è stato un First Australian, cioè un aborigeno australiano, divenuto famoso per aver lottato per i diritti degli aborigeni e in particolare per il diritto di proprietà della terra. Cambiò il suo nome originale in Eddie Mabo, quando fu adottato dallo zio materno, Benny Mabo. È nato a Mer nell' nello stretto di Torres tra Australia e Papua Nuova Guinea. (it) Eddie Koiki Mabo, född cirka 29 juni 1936, död 21 januari 1992, var en torressundsöbo som blev historiskt berömd i Australien för sin roll i kampen för de infödda australiensarnas ägorätt till marken och för sin roll i ett historiskt omvälvande domstolsbeslut i Australiens högsta domstol som förkastade hela idén om terra nullius (latin: mark som tillhör ingen) som tidigare hade präglat australisk lag berörande mark och ägorätt. (sv) Эдди Мабо (англ. Eddie Koiki Mabo) — правозащитник из Австралии, борец за право коренного населения на владение землёй. (ru)
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rdfs:comment Edward Koiki Mabo (né Sambo; 29 June 1936 – 21 January 1992) was an Indigenous Australian man from the Torres Strait Islands known for his role in campaigning for Indigenous land rights in Australia, in particular the landmark decision of the High Court of Australia that overturned the legal doctrine of terra nullius ("nobody's land") that had previously characterised Australian law with regard to land and title. High court judges considering the case Mabo v Queensland (No 2) found in favour of Mabo, which led to the Native Title Act 1993 and established native title in Australia, officially recognising the rights of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in Australia. (en) Eddie Koiki Mabo (né Eddie Koiki Sambo le 29 juin 1936 et décédé le 21 janvier 1992) est un Australien natif d’une île du détroit de Torrès devenu célèbre dans l'histoire australienne pour son rôle dans la campagne pour des droits indigènes et pour son rôle dans une décision de la Haute Cour d'Australie qui a annulé la fiction juridique de terra nullius qui s’appliquait alors aux terres australiennes. (fr) Edward (Eddie) Koiki Mabo (Murrayeiland, 29 juni 1936 – Brisbane, 21 januari 1992) was een Meriam-man die een belangrijke rol speelde binnen de landrechtenbeweging in Australië. Hij werd geboren op het eiland Mer (Murrayeiland) in de Straat Torres. Op 55-jarige leeftijd overleed hij in Brisbane aan kanker. Cunningham verdiende het meeste geld met etnologische tentoonstellingen (nl) Edward Koiki Mabo è stato un First Australian, cioè un aborigeno australiano, divenuto famoso per aver lottato per i diritti degli aborigeni e in particolare per il diritto di proprietà della terra. Cambiò il suo nome originale in Eddie Mabo, quando fu adottato dallo zio materno, Benny Mabo. È nato a Mer nell' nello stretto di Torres tra Australia e Papua Nuova Guinea. (it) Eddie Koiki Mabo, född cirka 29 juni 1936, död 21 januari 1992, var en torressundsöbo som blev historiskt berömd i Australien för sin roll i kampen för de infödda australiensarnas ägorätt till marken och för sin roll i ett historiskt omvälvande domstolsbeslut i Australiens högsta domstol som förkastade hela idén om terra nullius (latin: mark som tillhör ingen) som tidigare hade präglat australisk lag berörande mark och ägorätt. (sv) Эдди Мабо (англ. Eddie Koiki Mabo) — правозащитник из Австралии, борец за право коренного населения на владение землёй. (ru) إيدي مابو (بالإنجليزية: Eddie Mabo)‏ (29 يونيو 1936 - 21 يناير 1992) مواطن أسترالي من السكان الأصليين لأستراليا من جزر مضيق توريس، عْرف بدوره في حملة حقوق أراضي السكان الأصليين ودوره في قرار تاريخي أصدرته المحكمة العليا في أستراليا التي قلبت العقيدة القانونية ل «الأرض الخالية» («لا أرض لأحد») التي ميزت القانون الأسترالي فيما يتعلق بالأرض والملكية. استغرق الأمر معركتين قانونيتين قبل أن تصدر المحكمة العليا الأسترالية حكمًا من ستة إلى واحد لصالح مابو والمدعين الآخرين في 3 من حزيران يونيو 1992 ولم يتمكن مابو من البقاء حيث مات بالسرطان قبل خمسة أشهر فقط من نطق المحكمة بالحكم. (ar) Eddie Koiki Mabo, ursprünglich Edward Koiki Sambo, (* 29. Juni 1936 auf Murray Island (Mer) im Archipel der Torres Strait Islands; † 21. Januar 1992 in Brisbane, Queensland in Australien) war ein Torres-Strait-Insulaner, der in der australischen Geschichte durch seinen Einsatz für die Landrechte der indigenen Bevölkerung, bestehend aus Aborigines und Torres-Strait-Insulanern, berühmt wurde. Er erreichte, dass der High Court of Australia den Rechtsbegriff Terra Nullius (Niemandsland) für Australien für nichtig erklärte, der den australischen Rechtsanspruch auf Land jahrhundertelang bestimmte. Es war ein Rechturteil (Mabo v. Queensland (No. 2)) über eine Insel im Jahre 1992, das die Entwicklung des Rechtsverständnisses und das Selbstverständnis der indigenen Bevölkerung Australiens in besond (de)
rdfs:label إيدي مابو (ar) Eddie Mabo (en) Eddie Mabo (de) Eddie Mabo (fr) Edward Koiki Mabo (it) Eddie Koiki Mabo (nl) Мабо, Эдди (ru) Eddie Koiki Mabo (sv)
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