| dbo:abstract |
The Eight-Eight Fleet Program (八八艦隊, Hachihachi Kantai) was a Japanese naval strategy formulated for the development of the Imperial Japanese Navy in the first quarter of the 20th century, which stipulated that the navy should include eight first-class battleships and eight armoured cruisers or battlecruisers. (en) Le concept de « flotte huit-huit » (flotte 8-8’) (八八艦隊, Hachihachi Kantai) est une des composantes de la stratégie militaire japonaise mise sur pied par Satō Tetsutarō en matière de force navale durant le premier quart du XXe siècle, qui préconisait que la Marine impériale japonaise renforce considérablement sa flotte et se dote de huit cuirassés de première classe déplaçant 20 000 t et de huit croiseurs blindés ou croiseurs de bataille de 18 000 tonnes en avril 1928. Ce programme retenu en 1907 préconisait une flotte japonaise à hauteur de 70 % de l'United States Navy. Il est abandonné par le ministère japonais de la Marine en 1921 en raison, entre autres, de son coût financier. Le Japon devait par le traité naval de Washington de 1922 se limiter à 10 navires capitaux. (fr) 88함대(일본어: 八八艦隊)는 일본 제국 해군의 전함 8척과 순양전함 8척을 근간으로 하는 함대 정비 계획이다. (ko) 八八艦隊（はちはちかんたい）は、日本海軍の建艦計画。艦齢8年未満の戦艦8隻と巡洋戦艦8隻を中核戦力とし、所要の補助艦艇並びに第一線を退いた艦齢8年超の主力艦群を主軸として整備するものだった。ワシントン海軍軍縮条約の締結で中止となった。時期・規模の符合から、アメリカ海軍のダニエルズ・プランとしばしば比較される。 (ja) Программа строительства флота «Восемь-восемь» (яп. (八八艦隊 Хатихати кантай) — программа развития Императорского флота Японии в первой четверти XX века. Она предполагала постройку для Императорского флота восьми линкоров и восьми броненосных или линейных крейсеров. (ru) 1905年5月27日，在日俄战争中，东乡平八郎率日本海军联合舰队歼灭了俄罗斯帝国海军由波罗的海舰队拼凑而成的第二太平洋舰队，一举确立了日本“海军强国”的地位。从此，大舰巨炮便成了海军的传统，日本海军在日俄战争之前的六六舰队基础上规划的八八舰队便随之出笼，是以八艘战列舰和八艘裝甲巡洋舰组成，是日本海军以主力军舰为核心的海军扩充计划，其宗旨是组成强大的海军力量与敌对决。 (zh) |
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The Eight-Eight Fleet Program (八八艦隊, Hachihachi Kantai) was a Japanese naval strategy formulated for the development of the Imperial Japanese Navy in the first quarter of the 20th century, which stipulated that the navy should include eight first-class battleships and eight armoured cruisers or battlecruisers. (en) 88함대(일본어: 八八艦隊)는 일본 제국 해군의 전함 8척과 순양전함 8척을 근간으로 하는 함대 정비 계획이다. (ko) 八八艦隊（はちはちかんたい）は、日本海軍の建艦計画。艦齢8年未満の戦艦8隻と巡洋戦艦8隻を中核戦力とし、所要の補助艦艇並びに第一線を退いた艦齢8年超の主力艦群を主軸として整備するものだった。ワシントン海軍軍縮条約の締結で中止となった。時期・規模の符合から、アメリカ海軍のダニエルズ・プランとしばしば比較される。 (ja) Программа строительства флота «Восемь-восемь» (яп. (八八艦隊 Хатихати кантай) — программа развития Императорского флота Японии в первой четверти XX века. Она предполагала постройку для Императорского флота восьми линкоров и восьми броненосных или линейных крейсеров. (ru) 1905年5月27日，在日俄战争中，东乡平八郎率日本海军联合舰队歼灭了俄罗斯帝国海军由波罗的海舰队拼凑而成的第二太平洋舰队，一举确立了日本“海军强国”的地位。从此，大舰巨炮便成了海军的传统，日本海军在日俄战争之前的六六舰队基础上规划的八八舰队便随之出笼，是以八艘战列舰和八艘裝甲巡洋舰组成，是日本海军以主力军舰为核心的海军扩充计划，其宗旨是组成强大的海军力量与敌对决。 (zh) Le concept de « flotte huit-huit » (flotte 8-8’) (八八艦隊, Hachihachi Kantai) est une des composantes de la stratégie militaire japonaise mise sur pied par Satō Tetsutarō en matière de force navale durant le premier quart du XXe siècle, qui préconisait que la Marine impériale japonaise renforce considérablement sa flotte et se dote de huit cuirassés de première classe déplaçant 20 000 t et de huit croiseurs blindés ou croiseurs de bataille de 18 000 tonnes en avril 1928. (fr) |
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Eight-eight fleet (en) Flotte huit-huit (fr) 88함대 (ko) 八八艦隊 (ja) Программа строительства флота «Восемь-восемь» (ru) 八八艦隊 (zh) |
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