| dbo:abstract |
Στη Μιανμάρ, το πολίτευμα της οποίας είναι ενιαία συνταγματική δημοκρατία, διεξάγονται εκλογές για εθνικό Κοινοβούλιο, τοπικά κοινοβούλια και για υπουργούς επί Θεμάτων Εθνοτήτων.Στις γενικές εκλογές εκλέγονται τα μέλη της Άνω Βουλής (Βουλή των Εθνικοτήτων) και της Κάτω Βουλής (Βουλή των Αντιπροσώπων) που απαρτίζουν μαζί τη Συνέλευση της Ένωσης. Επίσης, διεξάγονται τοπικές εκλογές (State and Region Hluttaws, όπως ονομάζονται τα τοπικά κοινοβούλια) και εκλέγονται οι υπουργοί επί των Εθνικών Θεμάτων από ορισμένους εκλογείς. (el) Myanmar is a unitary republic, with elected representatives at the national and, state or region levels. On the national level, the head of state, the President, is elected indirectly through an Electoral College. According to the 2008 constitution, the term durations of the legislature, the President, and the Cabinet are five years. All elections are regulated by the Union Election Commission. Voting occurred in all constituencies, excluding seats appointed by the military, to select Members of Assembly to seats in both the upper house (the House of Nationalities) and the lower house (the House of Representatives) of the Assembly of the Union, and State and Region Hluttaws. Ethnic Affairs Ministers were also elected by their designated electorates on the same day, although only select ethnic minorities in particular states and regions were entitled to vote for them. The country has had 17 general elections since 1922. Following the most recent 2020 elections, in which the National League for Democracy increased its majority, the Tatmadaw, Myanmar's military, claimed the results were invalid. The Tatmadaw deposed democratically elected leaders the day before newly-elected politicians could be sworn in. Democratic elections will not be held until the ongoing state of emergency ends on 1 February 2022. Later it was extended to 1 February 2023. (en) |
| rdfs:comment |
Στη Μιανμάρ, το πολίτευμα της οποίας είναι ενιαία συνταγματική δημοκρατία, διεξάγονται εκλογές για εθνικό Κοινοβούλιο, τοπικά κοινοβούλια και για υπουργούς επί Θεμάτων Εθνοτήτων.Στις γενικές εκλογές εκλέγονται τα μέλη της Άνω Βουλής (Βουλή των Εθνικοτήτων) και της Κάτω Βουλής (Βουλή των Αντιπροσώπων) που απαρτίζουν μαζί τη Συνέλευση της Ένωσης. Επίσης, διεξάγονται τοπικές εκλογές (State and Region Hluttaws, όπως ονομάζονται τα τοπικά κοινοβούλια) και εκλέγονται οι υπουργοί επί των Εθνικών Θεμάτων από ορισμένους εκλογείς. (el) Myanmar is a unitary republic, with elected representatives at the national and, state or region levels. On the national level, the head of state, the President, is elected indirectly through an Electoral College. According to the 2008 constitution, the term durations of the legislature, the President, and the Cabinet are five years. All elections are regulated by the Union Election Commission. (en) |
