Eliyahu de Vidas (original) (raw)
Элия бен-Моше де Видас (также Элияху де Видас; Eliyahu de Vidas; 1518; умер в 1587 в Хевроне) — палестинский раввин-каббалист из Цфата, автор прославившей его книги «Рэшит Хохма» («Reschith Chochmah»; Венеция, 1578).
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| dbo:abstract | Eliyahu de Vidas (1518–1587, Hebron) was a 16th-century rabbi in Ottoman Palestine. He was primarily a disciple of Rabbis Moses ben Jacob Cordovero (known as the Ramak) and also Isaac Luria. De Vidas is known for his expertise in the Kabbalah. He wrote Reshit Chochmah, or "The Beginning of Wisdom," a pietistic work that is still widely studied by Orthodox Jews today. Just as his teacher Rabbi Moses Cordovero created an ethical work according to kabbalistic principles in his Tomer Devorah, Rabbi de Vidas created an even more expansive work on the spiritual life with his Reishit Chochmah. This magnum opus is largely based on the Zohar, but also reflects a wide range of traditional sources. The author lived in Safed and Hebron, and was one of a group of prominent kabbalists living in Hebron during the late 16th and early 17th-century. Aaron ben Menahem Mendel of Kamenitz, the first hotelier in the Land of Israel, references his visit to the grave of Eliyahu de Vidas in his 1839 book Sefer Korot Ha-Itim. He states, "here I write of the graves of the righteous to which I paid my respects." After describing the Cave of Machpela and the tombs of such Biblical figures as Ruth and Jesse, Othniel Ben Knaz and Abner Ben Ner, he reports, "I also went to a grave said to be that of the Righteous Rav, author of "Reshit Hokhma." Today the grave site has been refurbished and can be visited in the Old Jewish Cemetery in Hebron. (en) Eliyahu de Vidas (in ebraico: אליהו די וידאש?; Safad, 1518 – Hebron, 1592) è stato un rabbino, mistico, teologo e kabbalista ottomano, attivo a metà del Cinquecento nella città di Safed, nell'allora Palestina ottomana, e formò parte di un gruppo di eminenti cabalisti che ebbero come base principale Hebron tra il XVI e XVII secolo. De Vidas fu discepolo di Rabbi Moses ben Jacob Cordovero (noto come il Ramak) e di Rabbi Isaac Luria (noto come l'Arizal). De Vidas è noto per la sua profonda conoscenza della Cabala ebraica. Scrisse il libro Reshit Chochmah, o "l'inizio della Sapienza", un'opera mistica tuttora studiata dagli ebrei ortodossi. Seguendo la metodologia del suo maestro Moses Cordovero, che col suo Tomer Devorah aveva creato un'opera etica secondo i principi cabalistici, Rabbi de Vidas compose un'opera ancor più vasta sulla vita spirituale, intitolandola appunto Reshit Chochmah, fondamentalmente basata sullo Zohar ma che riflette anche una vasta gamma di fonti tradizionali. (it) Элия бен-Моше де Видас (также Элияху де Видас; Eliyahu de Vidas; 1518; умер в 1587 в Хевроне) — палестинский раввин-каббалист из Цфата, автор прославившей его книги «Рэшит Хохма» («Reschith Chochmah»; Венеция, 1578). (ru) |
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| rdfs:comment | Элия бен-Моше де Видас (также Элияху де Видас; Eliyahu de Vidas; 1518; умер в 1587 в Хевроне) — палестинский раввин-каббалист из Цфата, автор прославившей его книги «Рэшит Хохма» («Reschith Chochmah»; Венеция, 1578). (ru) Eliyahu de Vidas (1518–1587, Hebron) was a 16th-century rabbi in Ottoman Palestine. He was primarily a disciple of Rabbis Moses ben Jacob Cordovero (known as the Ramak) and also Isaac Luria. De Vidas is known for his expertise in the Kabbalah. He wrote Reshit Chochmah, or "The Beginning of Wisdom," a pietistic work that is still widely studied by Orthodox Jews today. Just as his teacher Rabbi Moses Cordovero created an ethical work according to kabbalistic principles in his Tomer Devorah, Rabbi de Vidas created an even more expansive work on the spiritual life with his Reishit Chochmah. This magnum opus is largely based on the Zohar, but also reflects a wide range of traditional sources. The author lived in Safed and Hebron, and was one of a group of prominent kabbalists living in Hebron d (en) Eliyahu de Vidas (in ebraico: אליהו די וידאש?; Safad, 1518 – Hebron, 1592) è stato un rabbino, mistico, teologo e kabbalista ottomano, attivo a metà del Cinquecento nella città di Safed, nell'allora Palestina ottomana, e formò parte di un gruppo di eminenti cabalisti che ebbero come base principale Hebron tra il XVI e XVII secolo. (it) |
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