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La Orden Ejecutiva 10450 fue emitida por el presidente estadounidense Dwight D. Eisenhower el 27 de abril de 1953. Esta Orden, a partir del 27 de mayo de 1953, revocó la Orden Ejecutiva 9835 de 1947 del presidente Truman y desmanteló su programa de Junta de revisión de lealtad. En cambio, encargó a los jefes de las agencias federales y a la Comisión del Servicio Civil, con el apoyo de la Oficina Federal de Investigaciones (FBI), investigar a los empleados federales para determinar si representaban riesgos para la seguridad. Amplió las definiciones y condiciones utilizadas para hacer tales determinaciones. La orden contribuyó al continuo susto de la lavanda o terror lila (persecución contra homosexuales) de mediados de la década de 1950, prohibiendo a miles de solicitantes gays y lesbianas acceder a puestos gubernamentales. (es) President Dwight D. Eisenhower issued Executive Order 10450 on April 27, 1953. Effective May 27, 1953, it revoked President Truman's Executive Order 9835 of 1947, and dismantled its program. Instead it charged the heads of federal agencies and the Civil Service Commission, supported by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), with investigating federal employees to determine whether they posed security risks. It expanded the definitions and conditions used to make such determinations. The order contributed to the ongoing Lavender scare of the mid-1950s, barring thousands of lesbian and gay applicants from government jobs. (en) |
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https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi%3Farticle=1113&context=aujh https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/codification/executive-order/10450.html |
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President Dwight D. Eisenhower issued Executive Order 10450 on April 27, 1953. Effective May 27, 1953, it revoked President Truman's Executive Order 9835 of 1947, and dismantled its program. Instead it charged the heads of federal agencies and the Civil Service Commission, supported by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), with investigating federal employees to determine whether they posed security risks. It expanded the definitions and conditions used to make such determinations. The order contributed to the ongoing Lavender scare of the mid-1950s, barring thousands of lesbian and gay applicants from government jobs. (en) La Orden Ejecutiva 10450 fue emitida por el presidente estadounidense Dwight D. Eisenhower el 27 de abril de 1953. Esta Orden, a partir del 27 de mayo de 1953, revocó la Orden Ejecutiva 9835 de 1947 del presidente Truman y desmanteló su programa de Junta de revisión de lealtad. En cambio, encargó a los jefes de las agencias federales y a la Comisión del Servicio Civil, con el apoyo de la Oficina Federal de Investigaciones (FBI), investigar a los empleados federales para determinar si representaban riesgos para la seguridad. Amplió las definiciones y condiciones utilizadas para hacer tales determinaciones. La orden contribuyó al continuo susto de la lavanda o terror lila (persecución contra homosexuales) de mediados de la década de 1950, prohibiendo a miles de solicitantes gays y lesbianas (es) |
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