Fake Shemp (original) (raw)
A fake Shemp is a type of body double who appears in a film as a replacement for another actor or person, usually when the original actor has died, or is unable or unwilling to reprise their role. Their appearance is disguised using methods such as heavy make-up (or a computer-generated equivalent), filming from the back, dubbing in audio and splicing in past footage from the original actor's previous work, using a sound-alike voice actor, or using partial shots of the actor.
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| dbo:abstract | A fake Shemp is a type of body double who appears in a film as a replacement for another actor or person, usually when the original actor has died, or is unable or unwilling to reprise their role. Their appearance is disguised using methods such as heavy make-up (or a computer-generated equivalent), filming from the back, dubbing in audio and splicing in past footage from the original actor's previous work, using a sound-alike voice actor, or using partial shots of the actor. Coined by film director Sam Raimi, the term is named after Shemp Howard of the Three Stooges, whose sudden death in 1955 necessitated the use of these techniques to finish the films to which he was already committed. Once somewhat commonplace throughout the 20th century, the use of fake Shemps to emulate the likeness of another person without their permission is forbidden under Screen Actors Guild contracts, largely because of a lawsuit filed by Crispin Glover — following his replacement by Jeffrey Weissman in Back to the Future Part II — that determined that the method violates the original actor's personality rights. The method continues to be used in cases, such as Shemp's, where the original actor is deceased and permission from the deceased actor's estate is granted. (en) El falso Shemp, Shemp falso (Fake Shemp en inglés) o simplemente Shemp es alguien que aparece en una película como reemplazo de otro actor o persona. Su aparición se distingue cuando se le disfraza utilizando métodos tales como maquillaje pesado, el rodaje por la parte posterior del cuerpo, o el uso de tomas parciales del actor. Acuñado al director Sam Raimi, el término recibe su nombre por Shemp Howard de Los Tres Chiflados, cuya muerte súbita en 1955 requirió el uso de dichas técnicas para finalizar películas a las cuales ya estaba comprometido. Un método que alguna vez fue común a lo largo del siglo XX, el uso de Shemps falsos para emular personas vivas está prohibido hoy en día en los contratos del Sindicato de Actores de Cine, en gran parte debido a la demanda de Crispin Glover - tras ser reemplazado por Jeffrey Weissman en Back to the Future Part II - que determinó que dicho método viola los derechos a la personalidad del actor original. El método continúa siendo utilizado en casos, como el de Shemp, donde el actor original ha fallecido y se obtiene permiso del representante legal del actor fallecido. (es) |
| dbo:thumbnail | wiki-commons:Special:FilePath/Fake_Shemp_comic.jpg?width=300 |
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| rdfs:comment | A fake Shemp is a type of body double who appears in a film as a replacement for another actor or person, usually when the original actor has died, or is unable or unwilling to reprise their role. Their appearance is disguised using methods such as heavy make-up (or a computer-generated equivalent), filming from the back, dubbing in audio and splicing in past footage from the original actor's previous work, using a sound-alike voice actor, or using partial shots of the actor. (en) El falso Shemp, Shemp falso (Fake Shemp en inglés) o simplemente Shemp es alguien que aparece en una película como reemplazo de otro actor o persona. Su aparición se distingue cuando se le disfraza utilizando métodos tales como maquillaje pesado, el rodaje por la parte posterior del cuerpo, o el uso de tomas parciales del actor. Acuñado al director Sam Raimi, el término recibe su nombre por Shemp Howard de Los Tres Chiflados, cuya muerte súbita en 1955 requirió el uso de dichas técnicas para finalizar películas a las cuales ya estaba comprometido. Un método que alguna vez fue común a lo largo del siglo XX, el uso de Shemps falsos para emular personas vivas está prohibido hoy en día en los contratos del Sindicato de Actores de Cine, en gran parte debido a la demanda de Crispin Glover - tras (es) |
| rdfs:label | Falso Shemp (es) Fake Shemp (en) |
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