Form-based code (original) (raw)
A Form-Based Code (FBC) is a means of regulating land development to achieve a specific urban form. Form-Based Codes foster predictable built results and a high-quality public realm by using physical form (rather than separation of uses) as the organizing principle, with less focus on land use, through municipal regulations. An FBC is a regulation, not a mere guideline, adopted into city, town, or county law and offers a powerful alternative to conventional zoning regulation.
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| dbo:abstract | A Form-Based Code (FBC) is a means of regulating land development to achieve a specific urban form. Form-Based Codes foster predictable built results and a high-quality public realm by using physical form (rather than separation of uses) as the organizing principle, with less focus on land use, through municipal regulations. An FBC is a regulation, not a mere guideline, adopted into city, town, or county law and offers a powerful alternative to conventional zoning regulation. Form-Based Codes are a new response to the modern challenges of urban sprawl, deterioration of historic neighborhoods, and neglect of pedestrian safety in new development. Tradition has declined as a guide to development patterns, and the widespread adoption by cities of single-use zoning regulations has discouraged compact, walkable urbanism. Form-Based Codes are a tool to address these deficiencies, and to provide local governments the regulatory means to achieve development objectives with greater certainty. (en) Um Código Baseado na Forma (CBF) (em inglês Form-Based Code ou FBC) é um método de ordenamento territorial que permite a obtenção de uma organização urbana (forma) específica. Códigos Baseados na Forma fomentam resultados edificados previsíveis e uma esfera pública de alta qualidade, utilizando a forma física (em vez do zoneamento) como princípio organizador, com menos foco no uso do solo, e através de normas municipais. Um CBF é um decreto, não meramente uma diretriz, adotado como norma municipal ou regional que oferece uma alternativa poderosa às regras de zoneamento convencionais. Códigos Baseados na Forma são uma nova abordagem face aos actuais desafios de alastramento suburbano, deterioração de bairros históricos e negligência na segurança dos peões em novos empreendimentos. Certas tradições têm vindo a desaparecer como padrões de desenvolvimento, mas uma adopção generalizada por parte dos municípios de regulamentos de zoneamento de uso único tem desincentivado o urbanismo compacto e pedonal. (pt) |
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| dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://bettercities.net/article/top-10-misconceptions-about-form-based-codes-21304 http://formbasedcodes.org/ http://opticosdesign.com/form-based-codes-book/ http://www.planetizen.com/taxonomy/term/8030 http://www.formbasedcodes.org http://www.seasideinstitute.org http://www.transect.org http://www.aarp.org/livable-communities/info-2014/livability-factsheet-form-based-code.html |
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| rdfs:comment | A Form-Based Code (FBC) is a means of regulating land development to achieve a specific urban form. Form-Based Codes foster predictable built results and a high-quality public realm by using physical form (rather than separation of uses) as the organizing principle, with less focus on land use, through municipal regulations. An FBC is a regulation, not a mere guideline, adopted into city, town, or county law and offers a powerful alternative to conventional zoning regulation. (en) Um Código Baseado na Forma (CBF) (em inglês Form-Based Code ou FBC) é um método de ordenamento territorial que permite a obtenção de uma organização urbana (forma) específica. Códigos Baseados na Forma fomentam resultados edificados previsíveis e uma esfera pública de alta qualidade, utilizando a forma física (em vez do zoneamento) como princípio organizador, com menos foco no uso do solo, e através de normas municipais. Um CBF é um decreto, não meramente uma diretriz, adotado como norma municipal ou regional que oferece uma alternativa poderosa às regras de zoneamento convencionais. (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Form-based code (en) Código Baseado na Forma (pt) |
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