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Fort McCoy is a United States Army installation on 60,000 acres (24,000 ha) between Sparta and Tomah, Wisconsin, in Monroe County. In 1909, there were two separate camps named Camp Emory Upton and Camp Robinson; in 1926, these camps were joined together to form Camp McCoy. Since its creation in 1909, the post has been used primarily as a military training center. A part of Fort McCoy is also used by the Wisconsin State Patrol as a training facility. (en) フォート・マッコイ (Fort McCoy)、 旧名キャンプ・マッコイ (Camp McCoy) は、アメリカ合衆国ウィスコンシン州モンロー郡スパルタにある米陸軍の基地である。 1909年に創設され、第二次世界大戦中の1942年、潜在的に危険性があるとして「敵性外国人」(enemy alien) とみなされ拘束された日系とドイツ系・イタリア系アメリカ人と移民の強制収容所としても使用され、その後、人種隔離部隊の一つである日系二世で構成された第100歩兵大隊を含む部隊の訓練施設として使用された。またこの期間に捕虜収容所としても使用され、約4,000人の日本軍とドイツ軍の捕虜を収容した。フォート・マッコイは第二次世界大戦中、最も多くの日本人捕虜を収容した捕虜収容所となった。 このページでは、とくに収容施設としてのフォート・マッコイの歴史を扱う。 (ja) |
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Major General Robert Bruce McCoy (en) |
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United States Army, 86th Training Division, 88th Regional Support Command, 181st Infantry Brigade, 426th Regiment & Wisconsin Military Academy, Wisconsin State Patrol, Fort McCoy Police Department, Equipment Concentration Site 67, Maneuver Area Training Equipment Site, NCO Academy (en) |
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Fort McCoy is a United States Army installation on 60,000 acres (24,000 ha) between Sparta and Tomah, Wisconsin, in Monroe County. In 1909, there were two separate camps named Camp Emory Upton and Camp Robinson; in 1926, these camps were joined together to form Camp McCoy. Since its creation in 1909, the post has been used primarily as a military training center. A part of Fort McCoy is also used by the Wisconsin State Patrol as a training facility. (en) フォート・マッコイ (Fort McCoy)、 旧名キャンプ・マッコイ (Camp McCoy) は、アメリカ合衆国ウィスコンシン州モンロー郡スパルタにある米陸軍の基地である。 1909年に創設され、第二次世界大戦中の1942年、潜在的に危険性があるとして「敵性外国人」(enemy alien) とみなされ拘束された日系とドイツ系・イタリア系アメリカ人と移民の強制収容所としても使用され、その後、人種隔離部隊の一つである日系二世で構成された第100歩兵大隊を含む部隊の訓練施設として使用された。またこの期間に捕虜収容所としても使用され、約4,000人の日本軍とドイツ軍の捕虜を収容した。フォート・マッコイは第二次世界大戦中、最も多くの日本人捕虜を収容した捕虜収容所となった。 このページでは、とくに収容施設としてのフォート・マッコイの歴史を扱う。 (ja) |
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Fort McCoy (Wisconsin) (en) フォート・マッコイ (ja) |
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