Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 (original) (raw)

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The Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 was an Act of the United States Congress to give effect to the Fugitive Slave Clause of the US Constitution (Article IV, Section 2, Clause 3), which was later superseded by the Thirteenth Amendment, and to also give effect to the Extradition Clause (Article 4, Section 2, Clause 2). The Constitution’s Fugitive Slave Clause guaranteed a right for a slaveholder to recover an escaped slave. The subsequent Act, "An Act respecting fugitives from justice, and persons escaping from the service of their masters", created the legal mechanism by which that could be accomplished.

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dbo:abstract La Llei dels Esclaus Fugitius de 1793 (en anglès Fugitive Slave Act of 1793) és una llei que va aprovar el Congrés dels Estats Units per fer efectiva la Clàusula dels Esclaus Fugitius de la Constitució dels Estats Units (Article 4, secció 2, clàusula 3 que va ser substituïda posteriorment per la Tretzena esmena de la Constitució dels Estats Units) que garantia el dret del a recuperar un esclau fugitiu. La llei va tenir el títol " An Act respecting fugitives from justice and persons escaping from the service of their masters " (Llei que permetia que els amos poguessin recuperar els seus esclaus fugits) i va crear mecanismes legals perquè es pogués complir. La llei va ser aprovada a la House of Representatives el 4 de febrer de 1793 per 48 vots a favor, 7 en contra i 14 abstencions. Els Annals of Congress expliquen que la llei fou aprovada el 12 de febrer del mateix any. La llei fou canviada per la Llei dels esclaus fugitius de 1850 per la insistència dels Estats del Sud en el Compromís de 1850, ja que la volien que els esclaus fugits tinguessin menys drets; l'opinió pública dels estatunidencs del Nord hi va ser molt contrària. (ca) The Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 was an Act of the United States Congress to give effect to the Fugitive Slave Clause of the US Constitution (Article IV, Section 2, Clause 3), which was later superseded by the Thirteenth Amendment, and to also give effect to the Extradition Clause (Article 4, Section 2, Clause 2). The Constitution’s Fugitive Slave Clause guaranteed a right for a slaveholder to recover an escaped slave. The subsequent Act, "An Act respecting fugitives from justice, and persons escaping from the service of their masters", created the legal mechanism by which that could be accomplished. (en) La Legge sugli schiavi fuggitivi (in lingua inglese: Fugitive Slave Act) fu approvata nel febbraio del 1793 dal Congresso degli Stati Uniti d'America, e controfirmato dalla presidenza di George Washington il 12 febbraio dello stesso anno. (it)
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dbp:longtitle An Act respecting fugitives from justice, and persons escaping from the service of their masters. (en)
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dbp:passeddate 1793-02-04 (xsd:date)
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rdfs:comment The Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 was an Act of the United States Congress to give effect to the Fugitive Slave Clause of the US Constitution (Article IV, Section 2, Clause 3), which was later superseded by the Thirteenth Amendment, and to also give effect to the Extradition Clause (Article 4, Section 2, Clause 2). The Constitution’s Fugitive Slave Clause guaranteed a right for a slaveholder to recover an escaped slave. The subsequent Act, "An Act respecting fugitives from justice, and persons escaping from the service of their masters", created the legal mechanism by which that could be accomplished. (en) La Legge sugli schiavi fuggitivi (in lingua inglese: Fugitive Slave Act) fu approvata nel febbraio del 1793 dal Congresso degli Stati Uniti d'America, e controfirmato dalla presidenza di George Washington il 12 febbraio dello stesso anno. (it) La Llei dels Esclaus Fugitius de 1793 (en anglès Fugitive Slave Act of 1793) és una llei que va aprovar el Congrés dels Estats Units per fer efectiva la Clàusula dels Esclaus Fugitius de la Constitució dels Estats Units (Article 4, secció 2, clàusula 3 que va ser substituïda posteriorment per la Tretzena esmena de la Constitució dels Estats Units) que garantia el dret del a recuperar un esclau fugitiu. La llei va tenir el títol " An Act respecting fugitives from justice and persons escaping from the service of their masters " (Llei que permetia que els amos poguessin recuperar els seus esclaus fugits) i va crear mecanismes legals perquè es pogués complir. (ca)
rdfs:label Llei dels esclaus fugitius de 1793 dels Estats Units (ca) Fugitive Slave Act of 1793 (en) Fugitive Slave Act (it)
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