GOES 2 (original) (raw)

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El GOES 2, conegut com a GOES-B abans d'entrar en servei, va ser un satèl·lit meteorològic operat per la National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration dels Estats Units com a part del sistema Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite. El GOES 2 va ser construït per , i estava basat en el bus de satèl·lit desenvolupat pel programa . En el llançament tenia una massa de 295 kg. Es va col·locar en òrbita geoestacionària, des d'on va ser utilitzat per al pronòstic del temps als Estats Units. Després del seu retir com a satèl·lit meteorològic, es va utilitzar com un satèl·lit de comunicacions fins al seu desmantellament final en el 2001.

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dbo:abstract El GOES 2, conegut com a GOES-B abans d'entrar en servei, va ser un satèl·lit meteorològic operat per la National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration dels Estats Units com a part del sistema Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite. El GOES 2 va ser construït per , i estava basat en el bus de satèl·lit desenvolupat pel programa . En el llançament tenia una massa de 295 kg. Es va col·locar en òrbita geoestacionària, des d'on va ser utilitzat per al pronòstic del temps als Estats Units. Després del seu retir com a satèl·lit meteorològic, es va utilitzar com un satèl·lit de comunicacions fins al seu desmantellament final en el 2001. El GOES-B va ser llançat utilitzant un coet transportador des de Launch Complex 17B al Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. The launch occurred at 10:51:00 GMT on 16 June 1977. El llançament va fer col·locar amb èxit el GOES-B en una , de la qual es va elevar a l'òrbita geoestacionària per mitjà d'un motor d'apogeu de bord . La seva inserció en l'òrbita geoestacionària es va produir a les 03:26 GMT del 17 de juny. Després de les proves en òrbita, el GOES-B va ser reanomenat GOES 2, i va substituir el a una longitud de 60 graus oest. Va operar com un satèl·lit meteorològic en diverses posicions diferents fins al 1993, i es va col·locar en emmagatzematge. Va ser reactivat com a satèl·lit de comunicacions el 1995, i mogut a 177° Oest. Va ser utilitzat per per prestar serveis de comunicacions a les illes a l'oceà Pacífic, un paper en què va ser substituït pel GOES 7 el 1999, i la National Science Foundation dels Estats Units per comunicacions amb l'Estació Amundsen-Scott. El 5 de maig de 2001, es va retirar a una òrbita cementiri. A les 21:08 GMT, dues hores després de l'última maniobra per treure'l de l'òrbita geosíncrona, el GOES 2 va rebre l'ordre de desactivar el seu sistema de comunicacions, per a la prevenció de futurs comandaments de terra que se li enviessin. (ca) GOES-2, known as GOES-B before becoming operational, was a geostationary weather satellite which was operated by the United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration as part of the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite system. GOES-2 was built by Ford Aerospace, and was based on the satellite bus developed for the Synchronous Meteorological Satellite programme. At launch it had a mass of 295 kilograms (650 lb). It was positioned in geostationary orbit, from where it was used for weather forecasting in the United States. Following its retirement as a weather satellite, it was used as a communications satellite until its final decommissioning in 2001. GOES-B was launched using a Delta 2914 carrier rocket flying from Launch Complex 17B at the Cape Canaveral Air Force Station. The launch occurred at 10:51:00 GMT on 16 June 1977. The launch successfully placed GOES-B into a geostationary transfer orbit, from which it raised itself to geostationary orbit by means of an onboard apogee motor. Its insertion into geosynchronous orbit occurred at 03:26 GMT on 17 June. Following on-orbit testing, GOES-B was redesignated GOES-2, and replaced SMS-1 at a longitude of 60 degrees west. It was operated as a weather satellite at several different positions until 1993, and was then placed into storage. It was reactivated as a communications satellite in 1995, and moved to 177° West. It was used by to provide communications services to islands in the Pacific Ocean, a role in which it was replaced by GOES 7 in 1999, and by the US National Science Foundation for communications with the Amundsen–Scott South Pole Station. On 5 May 2001, it was retired to a graveyard orbit. At 21:08 GMT, two hours after the last manoeuvre to remove it from geosynchronous orbit, GOES-2 was commanded to deactivate its communications system, preventing future ground commands being sent to it. (en) O GOES 2, conhecido também como GOES-B antes de se tornar operacional, foi um satélite meteorológico geoestacionário operado pela National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration dos Estados Unidos como parte do Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite. O GOES 2 foi construído pela Ford Aerospace, e foi baseado numa plataforma de satélite desenvolvida para o programa Synchronous Meteorological Satellite. No lançamento, ele tinha uma massa de 295 kg. Ele foi posicionado em órbita geoestacionária, de onde foi usado para previsão do tempo nos Estados Unidos. Depois da sua retirada desse serviço, foi aproveitado como satélite de comunicação até a sua retirada total em 2001. (pt)
dbo:cosparId 1977-048A
dbo:launchDate 1977-06-16 (xsd:date)
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dbo:manufacturer dbr:Ford_Aerospace
dbo:missionDuration 757382400.000000 (xsd:double)
dbo:operator dbr:NASA dbr:National_Oceanic_and_Atmospheric_Administration
dbo:satcat 10061
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dbp:apsis gee (en)
dbp:cosparId 1977 (xsd:integer)
dbp:deactivated 0001-05-05 (xsd:gMonthDay)
dbp:disposalType Decommissioned (en)
dbp:imageCaption Artist's impression of an SMS-series GOES satellite in orbit (en)
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dbp:missionDuration 7.573824E8
dbp:missionType dbr:Weather_satellite
dbp:name GOES-2 (en)
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dbp:orbitPeriod 86400.0
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dbp:satcat 10061 (xsd:integer)
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rdfs:comment El GOES 2, conegut com a GOES-B abans d'entrar en servei, va ser un satèl·lit meteorològic operat per la National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration dels Estats Units com a part del sistema Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite. El GOES 2 va ser construït per , i estava basat en el bus de satèl·lit desenvolupat pel programa . En el llançament tenia una massa de 295 kg. Es va col·locar en òrbita geoestacionària, des d'on va ser utilitzat per al pronòstic del temps als Estats Units. Després del seu retir com a satèl·lit meteorològic, es va utilitzar com un satèl·lit de comunicacions fins al seu desmantellament final en el 2001. (ca) GOES-2, known as GOES-B before becoming operational, was a geostationary weather satellite which was operated by the United States National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration as part of the Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite system. GOES-2 was built by Ford Aerospace, and was based on the satellite bus developed for the Synchronous Meteorological Satellite programme. At launch it had a mass of 295 kilograms (650 lb). It was positioned in geostationary orbit, from where it was used for weather forecasting in the United States. Following its retirement as a weather satellite, it was used as a communications satellite until its final decommissioning in 2001. (en) O GOES 2, conhecido também como GOES-B antes de se tornar operacional, foi um satélite meteorológico geoestacionário operado pela National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration dos Estados Unidos como parte do Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite. (pt)
rdfs:label GOES 2 (ca) GOES 2 (en) GOES 2 (pt)
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foaf:name GOES-2 (en)
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