Georgy Demidov (original) (raw)
Gueorgui Demidov (en russe : Георгий Георгиевич Демидов), né à Saint-Pétersbourg, dans l'Empire russe, le 16 novembre 1908 (29 novembre 1908 dans le calendrier grégorien) et mort le 19 février 1987, en URSS, est un physicien, ingénieur, élève du physicien Lev Landau, prisonnier du Goulag, écrivain en langue russe. Il est l'auteur de nouvelles et de récits sur la répression de masse et un des modèles de héros dans deux récits de Varlam Chalamov.
Property | Value |
---|---|
dbo:abstract | Georgy Demidov (Russian: Гео́ргий Гео́ргиевич Деми́дов) (November 29, 1908 – February 19, 1987) was a Russian political prisoner and writer. Born in Saint Petersburg to a working-class family, Demidov showed technical and engineering gifts at an early age and was thought to be a future physicist. From 1929 to 1931 he was imprisoned for political crimes. In the winter of 1938, he was arrested in Kharkiv, where he was working and studying at the Kharkov Electrotechnical Institute, after being served a summons for an internal passport check. It was a check that was to last eighteen years. His interrogator threatened to arrest Demidov's wife, and orphan his five-month-old daughter. Demidov confessed and was sentenced as a Trotskyist, but did not accuse anyone else, and was sent to corrective labor camps. For fourteen years he served in the Kolyma region of Siberia, ten in the most brutal of conditions. In 1946, he received a second sentence, after which he sent a telegraph to his wife that was in the form of an official telegraph informing her of his death. In the main camp hospital, Demidov became acquainted and then a friend to a hospital assistant, the future writer Varlam Shalamov. On March 20, 1958, Demidov was rehabilitated by the Supreme Court of the USSR. In August 1980 his entire corpus of work was seized. In July 1988, due to the order of Alexander Nikolaevich Yakovlev, a secretary in the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union, the seized documents were returned to his daughter. He wrote several stories on labor camp themes, two of which were published in Novy Mir (1997, Volume 5, pp. 116–145) – "People Die for Metal" ("Люди гибнут за металл") – a title drawn from a statement of Mephistopheles in 'Faust' by 'Goethe' – and "The Artist Baccilla and his Wonders" ("Художник Бацилла и его шедевр"). Unlike other writers of the camps, Demidov remains comparatively unknown and untranslated. In 2008, on the centenary of his birth, his stories, collected by his daughter, were published in book form as "Чудная планета" (Miraculous Planet) (ISBN 9785715702197) by Возвращение press. (en) Gueorgui Demidov (en russe : Георгий Георгиевич Демидов), né à Saint-Pétersbourg, dans l'Empire russe, le 16 novembre 1908 (29 novembre 1908 dans le calendrier grégorien) et mort le 19 février 1987, en URSS, est un physicien, ingénieur, élève du physicien Lev Landau, prisonnier du Goulag, écrivain en langue russe. Il est l'auteur de nouvelles et de récits sur la répression de masse et un des modèles de héros dans deux récits de Varlam Chalamov. (fr) Георгий Георгиевич Демидов (16 ноября (29 ноября) 1908 — 19 февраля 1987 года) — физик, ученик Ландау, узник ГУЛАГа, инженер, русский писатель. Автор повестей и рассказов о массовых репрессиях, прототип героя рассказов Варлама Шаламова. (ru) |
dbo:birthDate | 1908-11-29 (xsd:date) |
dbo:birthPlace | dbr:St._Petersburg |
dbo:deathDate | 1987-02-19 (xsd:date) |
dbo:deathPlace | dbr:Kaluga |
dbo:nationality | dbr:Soviet_Union |
dbo:wikiPageExternalLink | http://www.vozvraschenie-m.ru/index.php%3Fsec=reading_hall&author=%D0%94%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2+%D0%93%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B9&seria=&year= http://www.booksite.ru/fulltext/new/boo/ksh/ala/mov/72.htm http://www.belousenko.com/books/demidov/demidov_valentina.htm http://www.belousenko.com/wr_Demidov.htm http://www.sakharov-center.ru/asfcd/auth/%3Ft=author&i=1329 http://magazines.russ.ru/novyi_mi/1997/5/dem.html |
dbo:wikiPageID | 4174108 (xsd:integer) |
dbo:wikiPageLength | 3735 (xsd:nonNegativeInteger) |
dbo:wikiPageRevisionID | 1080665184 (xsd:integer) |
dbo:wikiPageWikiLink | dbr:Alexander_Nikolaevich_Yakovlev dbr:Varlam_Shalamov dbr:Internal_passport dbr:Interrogation dbr:Saint_Petersburg dbr:Labor_camp dbr:Siberia dbc:1908_births dbc:1987_deaths dbc:20th-century_philanthropists dbc:Writers_from_Saint_Petersburg dbr:Trotskyist dbc:Demidov_family dbr:Kolyma dbr:Telegraph dbc:National_University_of_Kharkiv_alumni dbc:Russian_male_short_story_writers dbr:Kaluga dbr:Kharkiv dbr:Soviet_Union dbr:St._Petersburg dbr:Sakharov dbr:Physicist dbr:Political_prisoner |
dbp:birthDate | 1908-11-29 (xsd:date) |
dbp:birthPlace | St. Petersburg, Russia (en) |
dbp:deathDate | 1987-02-19 (xsd:date) |
dbp:deathPlace | Kaluga, Russia (en) |
dbp:genre | Short story (en) |
dbp:name | Georgy Demidov (en) |
dbp:nationality | dbr:Soviet_Union |
dbp:occupation | Writer (en) |
dbp:wikiPageUsesTemplate | dbt:Authority_control dbt:Birth_date dbt:ISBN dbt:In_lang dbt:Infobox_writer dbt:Other_uses_of dbt:Use_mdy_dates dbt:Death_date dbt:Russia-writer-stub |
dcterms:subject | dbc:1908_births dbc:1987_deaths dbc:20th-century_philanthropists dbc:Writers_from_Saint_Petersburg dbc:Demidov_family dbc:National_University_of_Kharkiv_alumni dbc:Russian_male_short_story_writers |
gold:hypernym | dbr:Prisoner |
schema:sameAs | http://viaf.org/viaf/76372093 |
rdf:type | owl:Thing foaf:Person dbo:Person dul:NaturalPerson wikidata:Q19088 wikidata:Q215627 wikidata:Q36180 wikidata:Q5 wikidata:Q729 dbo:Animal dbo:Eukaryote dbo:Species schema:Person yago:WikicatPeopleFromSaintPetersburg yago:WikicatRussianShortStoryWriters yago:CausalAgent100007347 yago:Communicator109610660 yago:LivingThing100004258 yago:Object100002684 yago:Organism100004475 yago:Person100007846 yago:PhysicalEntity100001930 yago:Writer110794014 yago:YagoLegalActor yago:YagoLegalActorGeo dbo:Writer yago:Whole100003553 |
rdfs:comment | Gueorgui Demidov (en russe : Георгий Георгиевич Демидов), né à Saint-Pétersbourg, dans l'Empire russe, le 16 novembre 1908 (29 novembre 1908 dans le calendrier grégorien) et mort le 19 février 1987, en URSS, est un physicien, ingénieur, élève du physicien Lev Landau, prisonnier du Goulag, écrivain en langue russe. Il est l'auteur de nouvelles et de récits sur la répression de masse et un des modèles de héros dans deux récits de Varlam Chalamov. (fr) Георгий Георгиевич Демидов (16 ноября (29 ноября) 1908 — 19 февраля 1987 года) — физик, ученик Ландау, узник ГУЛАГа, инженер, русский писатель. Автор повестей и рассказов о массовых репрессиях, прототип героя рассказов Варлама Шаламова. (ru) Georgy Demidov (Russian: Гео́ргий Гео́ргиевич Деми́дов) (November 29, 1908 – February 19, 1987) was a Russian political prisoner and writer. Born in Saint Petersburg to a working-class family, Demidov showed technical and engineering gifts at an early age and was thought to be a future physicist. From 1929 to 1931 he was imprisoned for political crimes. In the winter of 1938, he was arrested in Kharkiv, where he was working and studying at the Kharkov Electrotechnical Institute, after being served a summons for an internal passport check. It was a check that was to last eighteen years. His interrogator threatened to arrest Demidov's wife, and orphan his five-month-old daughter. Demidov confessed and was sentenced as a Trotskyist, but did not accuse anyone else, and was sent to corrective l (en) |
rdfs:label | Georgy Demidov (en) Gueorgui Demidov (fr) Демидов, Георгий Георгиевич (ru) |
owl:sameAs | freebase:Georgy Demidov yago-res:Georgy Demidov http://viaf.org/viaf/76372093 http://d-nb.info/gnd/138367086 wikidata:Georgy Demidov http://arz.dbpedia.org/resource/جورجى_ديميدوف dbpedia-fr:Georgy Demidov dbpedia-ru:Georgy Demidov https://global.dbpedia.org/id/3r7f1 |
prov:wasDerivedFrom | wikipedia-en:Georgy_Demidov?oldid=1080665184&ns=0 |
foaf:isPrimaryTopicOf | wikipedia-en:Georgy_Demidov |
foaf:name | Georgy Demidov (en) |
is dbo:wikiPageWikiLink of | dbr:MVD_special_camp dbr:Demidov_(surname) |
is foaf:primaryTopic of | wikipedia-en:Georgy_Demidov |