Groovebox (original) (raw)
Грувбо́кс (c англ. Groove-box — грув-коробка, от музыкального термина groove) — электронный музыкальный инструмент, предназначенный для создания и исполнения электронной музыки.Впервые термин Groovebox был применен фирмой-производителем Roland применительно к модели MC-303, и с тех пор применяется для обозначения данного класса музыкальных инструментов.Одной из основных характеристик грувбокса является его интерактивность, которая позволяет использовать его для живого исполнения электронной музыки.
_Drum_System_II_(or_Percussion_Computer_II),_circa_1981,_United_Kingdom_-_Knobcon_2014.jpg?width=300)
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| dbo:abstract | Una màquina de grooves o groovebox és un instrument autònom per a la producció de música electrònica en viu basada en el bucle o loop i amb un alt grau de control de l'usuari que facilita la improvisació. va utilitzar originalment el terme "Groovebox" per referir-se al seu MC-303, publicat el 1996. Des del 1981, el terme ha estat d'ús general i es remunta al . Una màquina de grooves consta de tres elements integrats. * Una o més fonts de so, com ara una caixa de ritmes, un sintetitzador o un mostrejador o sampler. * Un seqüenciador de música * Una superfície de control que és una combinació de perilles (potenciòmetre o codificador rotatiu), controls lliscants o sliders, botons i elements de visualització (LED i / o LCD) La integració d'aquests elements en un sol sistema permet al músic construir i controlar ràpidament una seqüència basada en el patró, sovint amb múltiples esdeveniments musicals com ara veus instrumentals o de percussió reproduint-se simultàniament. Una característica que defineix una màquina de groove és la possibilitat per a l'intèrpret de canviar tant la seqüència com els paràmetres de so en temps real, sense interrupció del rendiment. Aquestes seqüències també es poden encadenar en una cançó de manera immediata i en viu. Es poden programar seqüències i cançons prèviament guardades, recuperar-les de la memòria i inserir-les en l'actuació en viu mentre es produeix la reproducció. En alguns casos, una representació sencera pot ser executada un sol intèrpret musical i amb una sola màquina de groove. En altres casos, el groovebox és simplement un instrument entre molts. Això es reflecteix en la gran varietat de màquines de groove disponibles que inclouen funcions com el mostreig (sampler), sintetitzadors d'alta polifonia i possibilitats de seqüenciació, connexió i emmagatzematge extenses. (ca) Der Begriff Groovebox wurde von Roland mit der MC-303 (1996) geprägt. Man bezeichnet damit meist eine Kombination aus Sampler oder ROM-Sampler/Synthesizer, Sequenzer und Drumcomputer. Das Konzept wurde stetig weiterentwickelt; heute sind Grooveboxen oft vollwertige Produktionszentralen. Vor allem zur Produktion von Electro, Techno, House und Hip-Hop sind diese Geräte beliebt. Aber auch Indietronica-Gruppen wie Duo505 verwenden Grooveboxen. Geschätzt wird an Grooveboxen von vielen die intuitive Bedienung, die Unabhängigkeit vom PC bzw. Tonstudio und die unmittelbare Eingriffsmöglichkeiten in das Abspielgeschehen. Während bei der MC-303 und anderen frühen Geräten dieser Gattung noch großer Wert auf die mitgelieferten Pattern gelegt wurde und Ästhetik, Sounds und Bedienführung auf eher spielerischen Ansatz ausgelegt waren, steht heute die ernsthafte Produktion im Vordergrund – vor allem durch ein großes Display, vielfältige Klangerzeugungsmöglichkeiten (einschließlich Sampling) und einen umfangreichen Sequenzer. Im Liveeinsatz gelten Grooveboxen als besonders zuverlässig. Wie bei früheren Hardware-Sequenzern und anderen ähnlichen Geräten wird mit einer Groovebox pattern-basiert gearbeitet, d. h. die eingegebenen MIDI-Daten sind in sich wiederholenden Blöcken von 1 bis 32 Beats Länge gespeichert. Variationen können durch Stummschalten einzelner MIDI-Spuren, den Einsatz eines Low Frequency Oscillators, manuelle Filterverläufe oder Anwahl eines neuen Patterns eingebracht werden. Teilweise haben Grooveboxen eine umfangreiche Auswahl an Effekten wie Chorus, Flanger, Hall und Echo und weitere Spielhilfen wie z. B. einen Arpeggiator, mit dem aus einer einzelnen Note oder einem Akkord Arpeggios entstehen. Schlagzeug-Pattern können mit der sogenannten Lauflichtprogrammierung erstellt werden. Erwähnenswert sind auch die Geräte der MPC-Serie von Akai, die zwar selbst nicht der Groovebox-Gattung zuzuordnen sind, aber einen ähnlichen Markt bedienen. Sie sind mit umfangreichen Sampling-Funktionen ausgestattet und vor allem im Hip-Hop-Bereich beliebt. (de) A groovebox is a self-contained electronic or digital musical instrument for the production of live, loop-based electronic music with a high degree of user control facilitating improvisation. The term "Groovebox" was originally used by Roland Corporation to refer to its MC-303, released in 1996. The term has since entered general use, and the concept dates back to the Movement Computer Systems Drum Computer in 1981. A groovebox consists of three integrated elements. * One or more sound sources, such as a drum machine, a synthesizer, or a sampler * A music sequencer * A control surface that is a combination of knobs (potentiometers or rotary encoders), sliders, buttons, and display elements (LEDs and/or an LCD screen) The integration of these elements into a single system allows the musician to rapidly construct and control a pattern-based sequence, often with multiple instrumental or percussion voices playing simultaneously. These sequences may also be quickly chained together into a song in a live performance. Grooveboxes allow sequences and songs to be saved, retrieved from memory, and inserted into the current performance whilst playing. In some cases, an entire musical performance may be created by a single player with a single groovebox. In other cases, the groovebox is simply one instrument amongst many. This is reflected by the large variety of grooveboxes available, ranging from Roland's lower-end MC and SP products with include basic sequencing and sampling capabilities, to Akai's flagship MPC 4000 and 5000, Yamaha's RS7000 or Roland's own MV-8800 which include features such as high-end sampling, high-polyphony synthesizers, and extensive sequencing, connection and storage possibilities. Groovebox style instruments have facilitated many performers, both amateur and professional, who may have previously been unfamiliar with electronic music, to explore the genre. Whilst some in the genre initially derided these instruments (in particular the MC-303) and the opening of the field as leading to a drop in standards, they are now generally accepted as having a legitimate place in the form. In addition, many performers and bands from outside the electronic community have integrated groovebox instruments into their shows, as a convenient way of incorporating electronic sound into a more traditional format. The sequencer and control aspects of a groovebox may be used to control an external instrument over MIDI, and the internal voices may similarly be controlled by external equipment. A groovebox is similar to a music workstation. The general differences are that it will often omit, or include only a simplified keyboard, is designed to be portable, and will usually include more user controls. Whereas a workstation is often targeted towards studio musicians and composers, grooveboxes are designed more to suit the needs of live performers. However, units matching either description are used both on stage and in the studio. A defining characteristic of a groovebox is the ability for the performer to alter both the sequence and the sound parameters in real time, without interruption of the performance. Units marketed as such, which have failed to implement this feature correctly, or at all, have not been well received. Grooveboxes may also be compared to drum machines such as the earlier Roland TR series (606, 808, 909 etc.), or to their TB-303, and the term has retroactively been applied to such units. (en) Le terme Groovebox a été initialement employé par la société Roland pour désigner son module séquenceur MC-303. De nos jours, ce terme est utilisé de façon plus générique pour désigner un instrument autonome pour la production en direct de musiques électroniques basées sur des boucles. L'accent dans la conception de ces instruments est mis sur la qualité et la pertinence de ses méthodes de contrôles de façon à faciliter l'improvisation. Une groovebox comporte au moins trois éléments : * une ou plusieurs sources sonores, comme une boîte à rythmes (drum machine en anglais), un synthétiseur ou bien encore un sampler. * un séquenceur musical * une surface de contrôle (équivalent intégré d'un ). Une surface de contrôle consiste en un assemblage de potentiomètres linéaires et rotatifs, de boutons et d'affichages de natures variées : LED, afficheur LCD, ou autre. L'intégration de ces éléments en un seul système permet au musicien de créer rapidement et facilement des séquences musicales en assemblant des motifs (patterns). Il assemble de cette façon différentes voix instrumentales et percussives qu'il peut ensuite tout aussi facilement jouer en direct. La famille des groovebox inclut : * E-mu * E-mu * Ensoniq * Korg Electribe series * * Roland MC-303, MC-505, , MC-808 et * Yamaha , (fr) O termo Groovebox foi originalmente usado pela Roland Corporation para à sua MC-303, mas o termo tem entrado em uso geral. Trata-se de um instrumento auto-suficiente na produção ao vivo de música, baseada em loops eletrônicos com alto grau de improvisação do usuário facilitando o controle. O termo "Groovebox" foi originalmente usado pela Roland Corporation para se referir ao seu MC-303, lançado em 1996. Desde então, o termo entrou em uso geral, e remonta ao Movement Computer Systems Drum Computer em 1981. A Groovebox consiste em três elementos integrados: * uma ou mais fontes sonoras, como uma bateria eletrônica, um sintetizador ou um sampler * um sequenciador de música * uma superfície de controle, ou seja, uma combinação de botões (potenciômetro ou encoder rotativo), sliders e botões, e elementos de visualização (LED e / ou LCD). A integração desses elementos em um único sistema permite ao músico construir e controlar uma sequência baseada em padrões, muitas vezes com várias vozes instrumentais ou de percussão tocando ao mesmo tempo. (pt) Грувбо́кс (c англ. Groove-box — грув-коробка, от музыкального термина groove) — электронный музыкальный инструмент, предназначенный для создания и исполнения электронной музыки.Впервые термин Groovebox был применен фирмой-производителем Roland применительно к модели MC-303, и с тех пор применяется для обозначения данного класса музыкальных инструментов.Одной из основных характеристик грувбокса является его интерактивность, которая позволяет использовать его для живого исполнения электронной музыки. (ru) |
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| rdfs:comment | Грувбо́кс (c англ. Groove-box — грув-коробка, от музыкального термина groove) — электронный музыкальный инструмент, предназначенный для создания и исполнения электронной музыки.Впервые термин Groovebox был применен фирмой-производителем Roland применительно к модели MC-303, и с тех пор применяется для обозначения данного класса музыкальных инструментов.Одной из основных характеристик грувбокса является его интерактивность, которая позволяет использовать его для живого исполнения электронной музыки. (ru) Una màquina de grooves o groovebox és un instrument autònom per a la producció de música electrònica en viu basada en el bucle o loop i amb un alt grau de control de l'usuari que facilita la improvisació. va utilitzar originalment el terme "Groovebox" per referir-se al seu MC-303, publicat el 1996. Des del 1981, el terme ha estat d'ús general i es remunta al . Una màquina de grooves consta de tres elements integrats. (ca) Der Begriff Groovebox wurde von Roland mit der MC-303 (1996) geprägt. Man bezeichnet damit meist eine Kombination aus Sampler oder ROM-Sampler/Synthesizer, Sequenzer und Drumcomputer. Das Konzept wurde stetig weiterentwickelt; heute sind Grooveboxen oft vollwertige Produktionszentralen. Vor allem zur Produktion von Electro, Techno, House und Hip-Hop sind diese Geräte beliebt. Aber auch Indietronica-Gruppen wie Duo505 verwenden Grooveboxen. Geschätzt wird an Grooveboxen von vielen die intuitive Bedienung, die Unabhängigkeit vom PC bzw. Tonstudio und die unmittelbare Eingriffsmöglichkeiten in das Abspielgeschehen. Während bei der MC-303 und anderen frühen Geräten dieser Gattung noch großer Wert auf die mitgelieferten Pattern gelegt wurde und Ästhetik, Sounds und Bedienführung auf eher spiele (de) A groovebox is a self-contained electronic or digital musical instrument for the production of live, loop-based electronic music with a high degree of user control facilitating improvisation. The term "Groovebox" was originally used by Roland Corporation to refer to its MC-303, released in 1996. The term has since entered general use, and the concept dates back to the Movement Computer Systems Drum Computer in 1981. A groovebox consists of three integrated elements. (en) Le terme Groovebox a été initialement employé par la société Roland pour désigner son module séquenceur MC-303. De nos jours, ce terme est utilisé de façon plus générique pour désigner un instrument autonome pour la production en direct de musiques électroniques basées sur des boucles. L'accent dans la conception de ces instruments est mis sur la qualité et la pertinence de ses méthodes de contrôles de façon à faciliter l'improvisation. Une groovebox comporte au moins trois éléments : La famille des groovebox inclut : (fr) O termo Groovebox foi originalmente usado pela Roland Corporation para à sua MC-303, mas o termo tem entrado em uso geral. Trata-se de um instrumento auto-suficiente na produção ao vivo de música, baseada em loops eletrônicos com alto grau de improvisação do usuário facilitando o controle. O termo "Groovebox" foi originalmente usado pela Roland Corporation para se referir ao seu MC-303, lançado em 1996. Desde então, o termo entrou em uso geral, e remonta ao Movement Computer Systems Drum Computer em 1981. A Groovebox consiste em três elementos integrados: (pt) |
| rdfs:label | Màquina de grooves (ca) Groovebox (de) Groovebox (en) Groovebox (fr) Groovebox (pt) Грувбокс (ru) |
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