Gunfire locator (original) (raw)

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Un détecteur de coup de feu est une forme de détecteur acoustique directionnel, qui est un appareil acoustique indiquant la provenance d'un coup de feu en repérant et en analysant la détonation.

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dbo:abstract A gunfire locator or gunshot detection system is a system that detects and conveys the location of gunfire or other weapon fire using acoustic, vibration, optical, or potentially other types of sensors, as well as a combination of such sensors. These systems are used by law enforcement, security, military, government offices, schools and businesses to identify the source and, in some cases, the direction of gunfire and/or the type of weapon fired. Most systems possess three main components: * An array of microphones or sensors (accelerometers, infrared detectors, etc) either co-located or geographically dispersed * A processing unit * A user-interface that displays gunfire alerts In general categories, there are environmental packaged systems for primarily outdoor use (both military and civilian/urban) which are high cost and then also lower cost consumer/industrial packaged systems for primarily indoor use. Systems used in urban settings integrate a geographic information system so the display includes a map and address location of each incident. Some indoor gunfire detection systems utilize detailed floor plans with detector location overlay to show shooter locations on an app or web based interface. (en) Un détecteur de coup de feu est une forme de détecteur acoustique directionnel, qui est un appareil acoustique indiquant la provenance d'un coup de feu en repérant et en analysant la détonation. (fr) 狙撃探知システム(そげきたんちシステム)とは、狙撃者の位置を把握するために開発されているシステム。 従来、狙撃された場合は銃声ないし味方の撃たれた様子からおおよその方向のみを見当づけることがせいぜいであり、即座の反撃は相手の位置を正確かつ速やかに把握することができないので、ほとんど不可能であった。それを、センサーとコンピュータの組み合わせによって可能にするのがこのシステムの目的であり、すでに実用化が始まりつつある。 (ja) Локатор выстрела — система детектирования и передачи местоположения выстрела из огнестрельного оружия с помощью акустических, оптических и, возможно, других типов датчиков, а также комбинации таких датчиков. Эти системы используются правоохранительными органами, службами безопасности и военными для выявления источника, направления стрельбы и/или вида использованного оружия. Большинство систем имеют три основных компонента: * Массив микрофонов и датчиков либо совмещённых, либо географически распределённых * Блок обработки и анализа информации * Пользовательский интерфейс, который отображает предупреждения о стрельбе. (ru)
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dbo:wikiPageExternalLink https://sfbusa.org http://www.ncjrs.gov/pdffiles1/nij/grants/180112.pdf http://www.foxnews.com/tech/2017/03/02/incredible-tech-detects-gunfire-across-america.html%7Cwebsite=Fox https://github.com/apispoint/soter https://github.com/apispoint/soterfirmware https://web.archive.org/web/20100129234632/http:/www.shotspotter.com/results/index.html https://web.archive.org/web/20111107201356/http:/www.jclahr.com/science/psn/gunshots/factsheet/index.html https://web.archive.org/web/20111107211245/http:/www.jclahr.com/science/psn/gunshots/of93221/index.html https://www.wsj.com/articles/creating-a-fire-alarm-for-terror-attacks-1448254802 https://www.edrmagazine.eu/metravib-defence-from-acoustic-detection-to-data-fusion/
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rdfs:comment Un détecteur de coup de feu est une forme de détecteur acoustique directionnel, qui est un appareil acoustique indiquant la provenance d'un coup de feu en repérant et en analysant la détonation. (fr) 狙撃探知システム(そげきたんちシステム)とは、狙撃者の位置を把握するために開発されているシステム。 従来、狙撃された場合は銃声ないし味方の撃たれた様子からおおよその方向のみを見当づけることがせいぜいであり、即座の反撃は相手の位置を正確かつ速やかに把握することができないので、ほとんど不可能であった。それを、センサーとコンピュータの組み合わせによって可能にするのがこのシステムの目的であり、すでに実用化が始まりつつある。 (ja) A gunfire locator or gunshot detection system is a system that detects and conveys the location of gunfire or other weapon fire using acoustic, vibration, optical, or potentially other types of sensors, as well as a combination of such sensors. These systems are used by law enforcement, security, military, government offices, schools and businesses to identify the source and, in some cases, the direction of gunfire and/or the type of weapon fired. Most systems possess three main components: (en) Локатор выстрела — система детектирования и передачи местоположения выстрела из огнестрельного оружия с помощью акустических, оптических и, возможно, других типов датчиков, а также комбинации таких датчиков. Эти системы используются правоохранительными органами, службами безопасности и военными для выявления источника, направления стрельбы и/или вида использованного оружия. Большинство систем имеют три основных компонента: (ru)
rdfs:label Σύστημα εντοπισμού πυροβολισμών (el) Gunfire locator (en) Détecteur de coup de feu (fr) 狙撃探知システム (ja) Локатор выстрела (ru) Локатор обстрілу (uk)
rdfs:seeAlso dbr:Artillery_sound_ranging
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