Howard Hayes Scullard (original) (raw)
Howard Hayes Scullard (9 février 1903 – 31 mars 1983) est un historien britannique, spécialiste de l'antiquité. Il est connu pour sa participation a l' et pour ses nombreux ouvrages. Né à Bedford, en Angleterre, il étudie à Highgate School, puis au St. John's College, à Cambridge. Il est professeur, puis lecteur au New College de 1935 à 1959, année où il devient professeur d'histoire ancienne au King's College jusqu'à sa retraite en 1970.
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| dbo:abstract | Howard Hayes Scullard (* 9. Februar 1903 in Bedford; † 31. März 1983 in London) war ein britischer Althistoriker. Der Sohn des Professors für Kirchengeschichte besuchte von 1916 bis 1922 die Highgate School. Anschließend studierte er von 1922 bis 1926 am St John’s College an der Cambridge University. Von 1926 bis 1935 lehrte er als Tutor am . 1929 promovierte er mit der Arbeit Scipio Africanus in the Second Punic War. Anschließend war er Reader in Alter Geschichte am King’s College in London. 1935 veröffentlichte er das Werk A History of the Roman World from 753 to 146 B.C. Das Werk fasste die jüngsten historischen, archäologischen und philologischen Erkenntnisse zusammen. Es diskutiert die ökonomischen und sozialen Probleme des frühen Roms und Italiens und gibt einen Überblick über die Entwicklungen im Römischen Recht, der Literatur und der Kunst während dieser Periode. 1949 erschien The Oxford Classical Dictionary, bei dem er als Herausgeber fungierte sowie die Verantwortung für die Römische Geschichte hatte und etwa 70 Beiträge verfasste. In der überarbeiten Auflage, die zwei Jahrzehnte später erschien, verfasste er 150 Artikel. Von 1935 bis 1950 beschäftigte er sich schwerpunktmäßig mit den Familien der römischen Nobilität. Dazu erschien 1951 die Arbeit Roman Politics 220–150 BC, die die politischen Karrieren der aristokratischen Familien im 2. und 3. Jahrhundert v. Chr. untersucht. 1955 wurde er Mitglied der British Academy. 1959 bekam Scullard am King’s College einen eigenen Lehrstuhl, wo er bis zur Emeritierung im Jahr 1970 lehrte. Seine 1959 erschienene Arbeit From the Gracchi to Nero. A history of Rome from 133 B.C. to A.D. 68 wurde insbesondere im englischsprachigen Raum populär und erlebte zahlreiche Auflagen. (de) Howard Hayes Scullard FBA FSA (9 February 1903 – 31 March 1983) was a British historian specialising in ancient history, notable for editing the Oxford Classical Dictionary and for his many published works. Scullard's father was Herbert Hayes Scullard, a minister, and his mother Barbara Louisa Dodds. Born in Bedford, England, his early education was at Highgate School, followed by St. John's College, Cambridge. He was a tutor and then reader at New College London, from 1935 to 1959, when he became Professor of Ancient History at King's College London, retiring in 1970. He nonetheless remained active in retirement and notably wrote chapters for the re-edition of The Cambridge Ancient History, but his contributions to volumes VII and VIII were published posthumously. Perhaps his most widely known work is From the Gracchi to Nero: A History of Rome from 133 B.C. to A.D. 68, a text widely used by students studying Rome in the late republic, as well as Rome under the Julio-Claudians. (en) Howard Hayes Scullard (9 février 1903 – 31 mars 1983) est un historien britannique, spécialiste de l'antiquité. Il est connu pour sa participation a l' et pour ses nombreux ouvrages. Né à Bedford, en Angleterre, il étudie à Highgate School, puis au St. John's College, à Cambridge. Il est professeur, puis lecteur au New College de 1935 à 1959, année où il devient professeur d'histoire ancienne au King's College jusqu'à sa retraite en 1970. (fr) Howard Hayes Scullard (ur. 9 lutego 1903; zm. 31 marca 1983) – brytyjski historyk, specjalizujący się w historii starożytnej. Współredaktor .Urodził się w Bedford, jako syn brytyjskiego ministra oraz Barbary Louisy Dodds. Swoją edukację, rozpoczętą w Highgate School, zwieńczył studiami w St John’s College na Uniwersytecie Cambridge, gdzie w New College, pracował jako ćwiczeniowiec (ang. tutor), a później reader. W latach 1935-1959, obejmował stanowisko profesora historii starożytnej w londyńskim King's College, z którego odszedł na emeryturę w 1970. (pl) Howard Hayes Scullard (Bedford, 9 febbraio 1903 – Londra, 31 marzo 1983) è stato uno storico britannico, specializzato in storia antica, noto per la redazione dell'Oxford Classical Dictionary e per i suoi numerosi libri sull'Antica Roma. (it) Howard Hayes Scullard (1903 - 1983) foi um historiador britânico especializado em História Antiga, que notabilizou-se por sua contribuição para o Oxford Classical Dictionary e muitos outros livros famosos. Scullard foi educado no em Haringey, e no St John's College em Cambridge. Foi Tutor em Hackney e , em Londres, entre 1926-1935, professor de História Antiga no King's College de Londres entre 1959-1970, governador de New College entre 1930-1980 e vice-presidente da Sociedade para Promoção dos Estudos Romanos. Também atuou como diretor do Instituto de Estudos Clássicos de Londres em 1964, membro da King's College em 1970 e professor emérito de História Antiga entre 1970-1983. (pt) Ховард (Говард) Х. Скаллард (англ. Howard Hayes Scullard; 9 февраля 1903, Бедфорд, Англия — 31 марта 1983, Лондон) — британский историк-антиковед, специалист по древнеримской истории. Член Британской академии (1955), профессор. Автор многих работ по истории. (ru) |
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| rdfs:comment | Howard Hayes Scullard (9 février 1903 – 31 mars 1983) est un historien britannique, spécialiste de l'antiquité. Il est connu pour sa participation a l' et pour ses nombreux ouvrages. Né à Bedford, en Angleterre, il étudie à Highgate School, puis au St. John's College, à Cambridge. Il est professeur, puis lecteur au New College de 1935 à 1959, année où il devient professeur d'histoire ancienne au King's College jusqu'à sa retraite en 1970. (fr) Howard Hayes Scullard (ur. 9 lutego 1903; zm. 31 marca 1983) – brytyjski historyk, specjalizujący się w historii starożytnej. Współredaktor .Urodził się w Bedford, jako syn brytyjskiego ministra oraz Barbary Louisy Dodds. Swoją edukację, rozpoczętą w Highgate School, zwieńczył studiami w St John’s College na Uniwersytecie Cambridge, gdzie w New College, pracował jako ćwiczeniowiec (ang. tutor), a później reader. W latach 1935-1959, obejmował stanowisko profesora historii starożytnej w londyńskim King's College, z którego odszedł na emeryturę w 1970. (pl) Howard Hayes Scullard (Bedford, 9 febbraio 1903 – Londra, 31 marzo 1983) è stato uno storico britannico, specializzato in storia antica, noto per la redazione dell'Oxford Classical Dictionary e per i suoi numerosi libri sull'Antica Roma. (it) Howard Hayes Scullard (1903 - 1983) foi um historiador britânico especializado em História Antiga, que notabilizou-se por sua contribuição para o Oxford Classical Dictionary e muitos outros livros famosos. Scullard foi educado no em Haringey, e no St John's College em Cambridge. Foi Tutor em Hackney e , em Londres, entre 1926-1935, professor de História Antiga no King's College de Londres entre 1959-1970, governador de New College entre 1930-1980 e vice-presidente da Sociedade para Promoção dos Estudos Romanos. Também atuou como diretor do Instituto de Estudos Clássicos de Londres em 1964, membro da King's College em 1970 e professor emérito de História Antiga entre 1970-1983. (pt) Ховард (Говард) Х. Скаллард (англ. Howard Hayes Scullard; 9 февраля 1903, Бедфорд, Англия — 31 марта 1983, Лондон) — британский историк-антиковед, специалист по древнеримской истории. Член Британской академии (1955), профессор. Автор многих работ по истории. (ru) Howard Hayes Scullard (* 9. Februar 1903 in Bedford; † 31. März 1983 in London) war ein britischer Althistoriker. Der Sohn des Professors für Kirchengeschichte besuchte von 1916 bis 1922 die Highgate School. Anschließend studierte er von 1922 bis 1926 am St John’s College an der Cambridge University. Von 1926 bis 1935 lehrte er als Tutor am . 1929 promovierte er mit der Arbeit Scipio Africanus in the Second Punic War. Anschließend war er Reader in Alter Geschichte am King’s College in London. (de) Howard Hayes Scullard FBA FSA (9 February 1903 – 31 March 1983) was a British historian specialising in ancient history, notable for editing the Oxford Classical Dictionary and for his many published works. Scullard's father was Herbert Hayes Scullard, a minister, and his mother Barbara Louisa Dodds. Perhaps his most widely known work is From the Gracchi to Nero: A History of Rome from 133 B.C. to A.D. 68, a text widely used by students studying Rome in the late republic, as well as Rome under the Julio-Claudians. (en) |
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